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Related papers: Phase Competition, Solitons, and Domain Walls in N…

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Based on the Chern-Simons fermionization of spin-1/2 operators, we propose a systematic framework to investigate the competition between emergent phases in frustrated two-dimensional XY quantum magnets. Application of the method to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-10 Rui Wang , Z. Y. Xie , Baigeng Wang , Tigran Sedrakyan

The quantum phase transition between the low-field fracton phase with type-II fracton excitations and the high-field polarized phase is investigated in the two-dimensional self-dual quantum Newman-Moore model. We apply perturbative and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-06 R. Wiedmann , L. Lenke. , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

Charged polar interfaces such as charged ferroelectric domain walls or heterostructured interfaces of ZnO/(Zn,Mg)O and LaAlO3/SrTiO3, across which the normal component of electric polarization changes suddenly, can host large…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-06 F. -T. Huang , F. Xue , B. Gao , L. H. Wang , X. Luo , W. Cai , X. Lu , J. M. Rondinelli , L. Q. Chen , S. -W. Cheong

Phases manifesting topological patterns in functional systems, like ferroelectric and ferromagnetic vortex superlattices, can manifest intricate and apparently ungovernable behavior, typical of frustrated non-ergodic states with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-01 Ludovica Falsi , Pablo Villegas , Tommaso Gili , Aharon J. Agranat , Eugenio DelRe

The phase diagram of a two-fluid bosonic system is investigated. The proton-neutron interacting boson model (IBM-2) possesses a rich phase structure involving three control parameters and multiple order parameters. The surfaces of quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Caprio , F. Iachello

Several boson exchange potentials, describing the NN interaction $T_\ell\le 300$ MeV with high quality, are extended in their range of applicability as NN optical models with complex local or separable potentials in r-space or as complex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. V. von Geramb , A. Funk , A. Faltenbacher

We investigate the competition between the spin-orbit interaction of itinerant electrons and their Kondo coupling with local moments densely distributed on the honeycomb lattice. We find that the model at half-filling displays a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 Xiao-Yong Feng , Jianhui Dai , Chung-Hou Chung , Qimiao Si

We report the properties of two new series of compounds that show the ferroelectric nematic phase in which the length of a terminal chain is varied. The longer the terminal chain, the weaker the dipole-dipole interactions of the molecules…

We study the statistical mechanics of binary systems under gravitational interaction of the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in three-dimensional space. Considering the binary systems, in the microcanonical and canonical ensembles, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Mohammad H. Zhoolideh Haghighi , Sohrab Rahvar , M Reza Rahimi Tabar

Competing interactions and geometric frustration provide favourable conditions for exotic states of matter. Such competition often causes multiple phase transitions as a function of temperature and can lead to magnetic structures that break…

Monte Carlo simulations are used to examine cooperative creation of polar state in fluids of two-state particles with nonzero dipole in the excited state. With lowering temperature such systems undergo a second order transition from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry V. Matyushov , Andriy Okhrimovskyy

In this work, we compare various models for describing the phase transition of the fluid hydrogen into a conducting state, including both chemical models of plasma and first-principle simulations within the framework of the density…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Genri Norman , Ilnur Saitov

We discuss an autocatalytic reaction system: the cyclic competition model A1 + A2 --> 2 A2, A2 + A3 --> 2 A3, A3 + A4 --> 2 A4, A4 + A1 --> 2 A1), as well as its neutral counterpart. Migrations are introduced into the model. When stochastic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-12 Margarita Ifti , Birger Bergersen

Recent experiments on trilayer transition-metal dichalcogenide heterostructures have revealed the rich behavior of dipolar excitons. Motivated by these experimental observations, we investigate the collective dynamics of planar quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Michal Zimmerman , Daniel Podolsky , Ronen Rapaport , Snir Gazit

We perform a comprehensive theoretical study of the pressure-induced evolution of the electronic structure, magnetic state, and phase stability of the late transition metal monoxides MnO, FeO, CoO, and NiO using a fully charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-22 I. Leonov , A. O. Shorikov , V. I. Anisimov , I. A. Abrikosov

Phase transitions and the associated symmetry breaking are at the heart of many physical phenomena. Coupled systems with multiple interacting degrees of freedom provide a fertile ground for emergent dynamics that is otherwise inaccessible…

In addition to signals for the critical point, evidence for a first order phase transition would indicate a nontrivial structure within the QCD phase diagram. Moreover, while not a direct measurement of the critical point, the presence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

We present a numerical technique employing the density of partition function zeroes (i) to distinguish between phase transitions of first and higher order, (ii) to examine the crossover between such phase transitions and (iii) to measure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfhard Janke , Ralph Kenna

We describe the zero-temperature phase diagram of a model of bosons, occupying sites of a linear chain, which obey a hard-exclusion constraint: any two nearest-neighbor sites may have at most one boson. A special case of our model was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , K. Sengupta , Subir Sachdev

Various phase transitions in models for coupled charge-density waves are investigated by means of the $\epsilon$-expansion, mean-field theory, and Monte Carlo simulations. At zero temperature the effective action for the system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Eun-Ah Kim , Jong Soo Lim , M. Y. Choi