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Organisations generate vast amounts of information, which has resulted in a long-term research effort into knowledge access systems for enterprise settings. Recent developments in artificial intelligence, in relation to large language…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Anna Gausen , Bhaskar Mitra , Siân Lindley

Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning aims at developing agents that are able to continually evolve and adapt to new scenarios. However, this goal is challenging to achieve due to the phenomenon of catastrophic forgetting and the high demand of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Malio Li , Elia Piccoli , Vincenzo Lomonaco , Davide Bacciu

Research on innovation and sustainability is prolific but fragmented. This study integrates the research on innovation in management and business and STEM fields for sustainability in a unified framework for the case of developing countries…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Julian D. Cortes , Mireia Guix , Katerina Bohle Carbonell

Rapid technological progress in computer sciences finds solutions and at the same time creates ever more complex requirements. Due to an evolving complexity todays programming languages provide powerful frameworks which offer standard…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Igor Ivkic , Alexander Wöhrer , Markus Tauber

In evaluation campaigns, participants often explore variations of popular, state-of-the-art baselines as a low-risk strategy to achieve competitive results. While effective, this can lead to local "hill climbing" rather than more radical…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Mehmet Deniz Türkmen , Matthew Lease , Mucahid Kutlu

The most prominent Agile framework Scrum, is often criticized for its amount of meetings. These regular events are essential to the empirical inspect-and-adapt cycle proposed by Agile methods. Scrum meetings face several challenges, such as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Franziska Dobrigkeit , Christoph Matthies , Ralf Teusner , Michael Perscheid

In order to create new products, inventors search and combine previous ideas. Few studies have examined the characteristics of search that lead to new products; most have focused on patent citations, which are often retrospective and may…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-11-05 Harris Kyriakou , Jeffrey V. Nickerson

Innovation is a key component to equip our society with tools to adapt to new climatic conditions. The development of research-action interfaces shifts useful ideas into operationalized knowledge allowing innovation to flourish. In this…

Technology was created to support and grow Business. Modern business that uses technology efficiently, grows at a phenomenal rate (Statista.com, 2018). The assumption therefore is that businesses that utilize insufficient technology, or use…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Chaitanya Dhareshwar

Here we describe two approaches to improve group information management (GIM) and draw on the results of prior works to implement them in software prototypes. The first aids browsing and retrieving from large and unfamiliar collections like…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Jesse David Dinneen , Sascha Donner , Helen Bubinger , Jwen Fai Low , Maja Krtalić

Despite its great success, machine learning can have its limits when dealing with insufficient training data. A potential solution is the additional integration of prior knowledge into the training process which leads to the notion of…

Citation recommendation for research papers is a valuable task that can help researchers improve the quality of their work by suggesting relevant related work. Current approaches for this task rely primarily on the text of the papers and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Arthur Brack , Anett Hoppe , Ralph Ewerth

This paper discusses some generic approach for developing grid-based framework for enabling establishment of workflows comprising existing software in computational sciences areas. We highlight the main requirements addressed the developing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-21 Vladimir Berezovsky , Alexander Popov

The combination of embodied intelligence and robots has great prospects and is becoming increasingly common. In order to work more efficiently, accurately, reliably, and safely in industrial scenarios, robots should have at least general…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Chaoran Zhang , Chenhao Zhang , Zhaobo Xu , Qinghongbing Xie , Jinliang Hou , Pingfa Feng , Long Zeng

Hackathons are time-bounded collaborative events of intense teamwork to build prototypes usually in the form of software, aiming to specific challenges proposed by the organizers. These events became a widespread practice in the IT…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Kiev Gama , George Valença , Pedro Alessio , Rafael Formiga , André Neves , Nycolas Lacerda

This chapter presents, from our research on inclusive software within the context of a diversity and inclusion based STEM program at the University of Victoria, INSPIRE: STEM for Social Impact (hereafter Inspire). In a society with an ever…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Kezia Devathasan , Nowshin Nawar Arony , Daniela Damian

[Background] The MVP concept has influenced the way in which development teams apply Software Engineering practices. However, the overall understanding of this influence of MVPs on SE practices is still poor. [Objective] Our goal is to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Silvio Alonso , Marcos Kalinowski , Bruna Ferreira , Simone D. J. Barbosa , Helio Lopes

In this paper, we develop a theoretical model for the adoption process of Information System Security innovations in organisations. The model stemmed from the Diffusion of Innovation theory (DOI), the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Mumtaz Abdul Hameed , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

Significant effort has been made to understand user motivation and to elicit user participation in crowdsourcing systems. However, incentive engineering, i.e., designing incentives that can purposefully motivate users, is still an open…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Nhat V. Q. Truong , Sebastian Stein , Long Tran-Thanh , Nicholas R. Jennings

In an ever-changing world, even software that fulfils its requirements may have un-envisioned aftereffects with significant impacts. We explored how such impacts can be better understood at the pre-design phase in support of organisational…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Andrew Darby , Pete Sawyer , Nelly Bencomo
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