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We use symmetry analysis to show that the G, C and A-type antiferromagnetic Pnma perovskites can exhibit magnetoelectric (ME) responses when a ferroelectric instability is induced with epitaxial strain. Using first-principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Eric Bousquet , Nicola Spaldin

Understanding the mechanisms of magnetoelectric (ME) coupling within multiferroic structures is paramount from a fundamental as well as an applied point of view. We report here that the magnetoelectric properties, as well as the…

Multiferroics, combining ferroelectric and magnetic orders, enable magnetoelectric (ME) coupling for advanced applications. This mini review explores single-phase and composite multiferroics, examining phenomenological, microscopic,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-18 Michał Wanic

Zn induced liquid metal embrittlement (LME) is a major concern in particular for advanced high strength steels, which often contain a significant amount of austenite compared to established steel grades. Using density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-12 Ujjal Saikia , Mira Todorova , Tilmann Hickel

Multiferroic materials have undergone extensive research in the past two decades in an effort to produce a sizable room-temperature magneto-electric (ME) effect in either exclusive or composite materials for use in a variety of electronic…

Mn-Zn ferrite nanoparticles have been subject of increasing research due to their desired properties for a wide range of applications. These properties include nanometer particle size control, tunable magnetic properties and low toxicity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-03 A. Horta

A grand challenge in materials research is identifying the relationship between composition and performance. Herein, we explore this relationship for magnetic properties, specifically magnetic saturation (M$_s$) and magnetic anisotropy…

The structural distortion and magnetoelastic coupling induced through commensurate magnetism has been investigated by neutron diffraction in structurally related MnWO$_4$ and NaFe(WO$_4$)$_2$. Both systems exhibit a competition of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 S. Biesenkamp , N. Qureshi , Y. Sidis , P. Becker , L. Bohatý , M. Braden

Magnetoelectric composites integrate the coupling between magnetic and piezoelectric materials to create new functionalities for potential technological applications. This coupling is typically achieved through the exchange of magnetic,…

A flop of electric polarization from $P$$\parallel$$c$ ($P_c$) to $P$$\parallel$$a$ ($P_a$) is observed in MnTiO$_3$ as a spin flop transition is triggered by a $c$-axis magnetic field, $H_{\|c}$=7 T. The critical magnetic field $H_{\|c}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-29 Songxue Chi , Feng Ye , H. D. Zhou , E. S. Choi , J. Hwang , Huibo Cao , Jaime A. Fernandez-Baca

A magneto electric (ME) effect was reported [1] for the insulator material of helimagnetic hexaferrite of Sr1.5Ba0.5Zn2Fe12O22. In this study we are interested in investigating this materials ferromagnetic resonance to define its internal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-18 Mahmut Obol , Nawaf Al-Moayed , Usman A. Khan , Mohammed N. Afsar

In the search for improved permanent magnets, fueled by the geostrategic and environmental issues associated with rare-earth-based magnets, magnetically hard (high anisotropy)-soft (high magnetization) composite magnets hold promise as…

The magnetoelectric (ME) effects are investigated in a cubic compound SrCuTe2O6, in which uniform Cu2+ (S=1/2) spin chains with considerable spin frustration exhibit a concomitant antiferromagnetic transition and dielectric constant peak at…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-16 B. Koteswararao , Kyongjun Yoo , F. C. Chou , Kee Hoon Kim

We find the realization of large converse magnetoelectric (ME) effects at room temperature in a multiferroic hexaferrite Ba$_{0.52}$Sr$_{2.48}$Co$_{2}$Fe$_{24}$O$_{41}$ single crystal, in which rapid change of electric polarization in low…

The correlation between static magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic structure was investigated in $TbMn_{0.98}Fe_{0.02}O_{3}$ with magnetic field up to 8 T and down to 2 K. Single-crystal neutron diffraction experiments reveal a…

Multiferroic particulate composites $(1-x)$ Ba$_{0.95}$Ca$_{0.05}$Ti$_{0.89}$Sn$_{0.11}$O$_3$-$(x)$CoFe$_2$O$_4$ with ($x$ = 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) have been prepared by mechanical mixing of the calcined and milled individual ferroic…

We theoretically analyze the influence of chemical disorder on magnetic anisotropy in Ge_{1-x}Mn_{x}Te semiconductor layers known to exhibit carrier-induced ferromagnetism and ferroelectric distortion of rhombohedral crystal lattice. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-30 A. Łusakowski , P. Bogusławski , T. Story

The magnetoelectric (ME) effect is a fundamental concept in modern condensed matter physics and represents the electrical control of magnetic polarisations or vice versa. Two-dimensional (2D) van-der-Waals (vdW) magnets have emerged as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-14 Kai-Xuan Zhang , Giung Park , Youjin Lee , Beom Hyun Kim , Je-Geun Park

Direct measurements of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in different materials (Gd, Fe48Rh52, Ni43Mn37.9In12.1Co7 and Ni2.07Co0.09Mn0.84Ga) in alternating magnetic fields with frequencies f < 22 Hz and an amplitude deltaH = 6.2 kOe are…

Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are of fundamental interest and have been investigated for their broad potential for technological applications. The search for, and eventually the theoretical design of, materials with large ME couplings…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-06 Meng Ye , David Vanderbilt