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Upconversion luminescence consists of the absorption of low-energies photons followed by the emission of a higher energy photon. The process has mainly been studied in lanthanides to upconvert monochromatic near-infrared excitation to…

Ferroelectric materials with up-conversion luminescence (UCL) properties have potential opto-electric applications for display and sensing etc. Here, we demonstrate strong green UCL and enhanced electrical properties in Er3+-doped…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Hong Zhou , Shanshan Wang , Guangheng Wu , Xiaoli Zhu , Xiaoxia Wang , Anlian Pan

The aim of the study is to develop ultra-compact structures enabling an efficient conversion of single high energy photon (UV) to two lower energy photons (IR). The proposed structure combines rare-earths doped thin layer allowing the…

Nitrogen-doped ultrananocrystalline diamond (N-UNCD) is a form of diamond electrode with near-infrared photoresponsivity, making it well suited for physiological applications. N-UNCD's photoresponsivity is strongly influenced by its…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Samira Falahatdoost , Andre Chambers , Alastair Stacey , Steven Prawer , Arman Ahnood

We present a high-resolution photoluminescence study of Er-doped SiO2 sensitized with Si nanocrystals (Si NCs). Emission bands originating from recombination of excitons confined in Si NCs and of internal transitions within the 4f-electron…

We propose a simplified rate-equation model for the 1500 nm to 980 nm upconversion in Er$^{3+}$. The simplifications, based on typical experimental conditions as well as on conclusions based on previously published more advanced models,…

This paper presents the development and characterization of photon upconverters fabricated with ionic liquids (ILs), which are novel fluids that are recently drawing attention due to their unique properties, such as negligible vapor…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-01 Yoichi Murakami

In this work I summarize some of the recent work carried out by our group on the upconversion dynamics of Er3+-doped potassium lead halide crystals, which possess very small phonons and present very efficient blue and green upconversion.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-11 Angel J. Garcia-Adeva

Metallic nanocrystals (NCs) are useful instruments for light manipulation around the visible spectrum. As their plasmonic resonances depend heavily on the NC geometry, modern fabrication techniques afford a great degree of control over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Lucas V. Besteiro , Kivanc Gungor , Hilmi Volkan Demir , Alexander O. Govorov

We report the studies of ultrafast electron nanocrystallography on size-selected Au nanoparticles (2-20 nm) supported on a molecular interface. Reversible surface melting, melting, and recrystallization were investigated with dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Chong-Yu Ruan , Yoshie Murooka , Ramani K. Raman , Ryan A. Murdick

We study the dependence of the quantum yield of photoluminescence of a dense, periodic array of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) on the level of doping and NC size. Electrons introduced to NCs via doping quench photoluminescence by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 K. V. Reich , Tianran Chen , Al. L. Efros , B. I. Shklovskii

We investigate the luminescence properties of 10 nm YAG nanoparticles doped with Ce ions at 0.2%, 4% and 13% that are designed as active probes for Scanning Near field Optical Microscopy. They are produced by a physical method without any…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Bruno Masenelli , Oriane Mollet , Olivier Boisron , Bruno Canut , Gilles Ledoux , Jean-Marie Bluet , Patrice Melinon , Serge Huant

Ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of ions allow us to study photonuclear and two-photon interactions at energies above those available at fixed target accelerators. For heavy ions, the couplings are large enough so that multi-photon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-02-25 Spencer R. Klein

Quantum light-matter interfaces (QLMIs) connecting stationary qubits to photons will enable optical networks for quantum communications, precise global time keeping, photon switching, and studies of fundamental physics. Rare-earth-ion (REI)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Tian Zhong , Jonathan M. Kindem , Evan Miyazono , Andrei Faraon

Tunable light filters are critical components for many optical applications in which light in-coupling, out-coupling or rejection is crucial, such as lasing, sensing, photovoltaics and information and communication technology. For this…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-17 Ilka Kriegel , Francesco Scotognella

Nanoscale dielectric resonators and quantum-confined semiconductors have enabled unprecedented control over light absorption and excited charges, respectively. In this work, we embed luminescent silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) into a 2D array…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Antonio Capretti , Arnon Lesage , Tom Gregorkiewicz

Hot electrons play a crucial role in enhancing the efficiency of photon-to-current conversion or photocatalytic reactions. In semiconductor nanocrystals, energetic hot electrons capable of photoemission can be generated via the upconversion…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Chih-Wei Wang , Xiaohan Liu , Tian Qiao , Mohit Khurana , Alexey V. Akimov , Dong Hee Son

The studies of the upconversion response of RE ions in various hosts usually depict a static picture, whereas, at constant illumination, the upconverted emission is also constant. We discovered here that, at least in the case of $Y_2O_3$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Liviu Dudas

Molecular interactions are key to many chemical and biological processes like protein function. In many signaling processes they occur in sub-cellular areas displaying nanoscale organizations and involving molecular assemblies. The…

Halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have emerged as a promising material for applications ranging from light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to solar cells and photodetectors. Still, several issues impede the realization of the nanocrystals' full…