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We provide an algorithm for evolving general spin-$s$ Gross-Pitaevskii / non-linear Schr\"odinger systems carrying a variety of interactions, where the $2s+1$ components of the `spinor' field represent the different spin-multiplicity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-22 Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin , Han Pu

The electronic properties of excitonic insulators have been examined precisely in recent years. Pictures of exciton condensation may be applied to the spin-state transition observed in perovskite cobalt oxides. We examine the crystal-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 Koya Kitagawa , Hiroaki Matsueda

We review recent theoretical developments about the role of spins, electron-electron interactions, and spin-orbit coupling in metal nanoparticles and semiconductor quantum dots. For a closed system, in the absence of spin-orbit coupling or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuval Oreg , P. W. Brouwer , X. Waintal , Bertrand I. Halperin

Spintronics is an emerging paradigm with the aim to replace conventional electronics by using electron spins as information carriers. Its utility relies on the magnitude of the spin-relaxation, which is dominated by spin- orbit coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-25 Peter Boross , Balazs Dora , Annamaria Kiss , Ferenc Simon

Control over electron-spin states, such as coherent manipulation, filtering and measurement promises access to new technologies in conventional as well as in quantum computation and quantum communication. We review our proposal of using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Guido Burkard , Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

Spin space groups, formed by operations where the rotation of the spins is independent of the accompanying operation acting on the crystal structure, are appropriate groups to describe the symmetry of magnetic structures with null…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-25 Jesus Etxebarria , J. Manuel Perez-Mato , Emre S. Tasci , Luis Elcoro

We suggest a numerical integration procedure for solving the equations of motion of certain classical spin systems which preserves the underlying symplectic structure of the phase space. Such symplectic integrators have been successfully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robin Steinigeweg , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will use swap-out injection scheme for the Electron Storage Ring (ESR) to overcome limitations in polarization lifetime. However, the pursuit of highest luminosity with the required 28 nC electron bunches…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 Derong Xu , Ferdinand Willeke , Michael M. Blaskiewicz , Yun Luo , Christoph Montag

We propose a scheme for constructing versatile quantum simulators using ultracold Rydberg atoms in long-lived circular and elliptical states. By exciting different subspaces of internal atomic states, the atoms can be used to simulate two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Paula Heim , Michał Tomza

The influence of the spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic structure of deposited transition metal nanostructure systems has been studied by fully relativistic electronic structure calculations. The interplay of exchange coupling and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-20 S. Mankovsky , S. Bornemann , J. Minár , S. Polesya , H. Ebert , J. B. Staunton , A. I. Lichtenstein

A new set of projection operators for three-dimensional models are constructed. Using these operators, an uncomplicated and easily handling algorithm for analysing the unitarity of the aforementioned systems is built up. Interestingly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-04 A. Accioly , B. Pereira-Dias , C. A. Hernaski , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Coherent rotations of single spin-based qubits may be accomplished electrically at fixed Zeeman energy with a qubit defined solely within a single electrostatically-defined quantum dot; the $g$-factor and the external magnetic field are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jordan Kyriakidis , Stephen J. Penney

Spin Hamiltonians, like the Heisenberg model, are used to describe magnetic properties of exchange-coupled molecules and solids. For finite clusters, physical quantities such as heat capacities, magnetic susceptibilities or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…

A ring structure fabricated from GaAs is used to achieve interference of the net spin polarization of conduction band electrons. Optically polarized spins are split into two packets by passing through two arms of the ring in the diffusive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. K. Kato , R. C. Myers , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 W. Cosyn , V. Guzey , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Hyde , S. Kuhn , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Experiments in coherent nuclear and electron magnetic resonance, and optical spectroscopy correspond to control of quantum mechanical ensembles, guiding them from initial to final target states by unitary transformations. The control inputs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Haidong Yuan , Steffen J. Glaser , N. Khaneja

A pedagogical summary of current and past experimental results of spin-dependent nucleon structure prior to the arrival of the Electron-Ion Collider is attempted. After an introduction, results from fixed-target experiments at SLAC,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-01 Caroline Riedl

Electric control of spins has been a longstanding goal in the field of solid state physics due to the potential for increased efficiency in information processing. This efficiency can be optimized by transferring spintronics to the atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Piotr Kot , Maneesha Ismail , Robert Drost , Janis Siebrecht , Haonan Huang , Christian R. Ast

We outline the physics opportunities provided by the Electron Ion Collider (EIC). These include the study of the parton structure of the nucleon and nuclei, the onset of gluon saturation, the production of jets and heavy flavor, hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-25 Raktim Abir , Igor Akushevich , Tolga Altinoluk , Daniele Paolo Anderle , Fatma P. Aslan , Alessandro Bacchetta , Baha Balantekin , Joao Barata , Marco Battaglieri , Carlos A. Bertulani , Guillaume Beuf , Chiara Bissolotti , Daniël Boer , M. Boglione , Radja Boughezal , Eric Braaten , Nora Brambilla , Vladimir Braun , Duane Byer , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Yang-Ting Chien , Ian C. Cloët , Martha Constantinou , Wim Cosyn , Aurore Courtoy , Alexander Czajka , Umberto D'Alesio , Giuseppe Bozzi , Igor Danilkin , Debasish Das , Daniel de Florian , Andrea Delgado , J. P. B. C. de Melo , William Detmold , Michael Döring , Adrian Dumitru , Miguel G. Echevarria , Robert Edwards , Gernot Eichmann , Bruno El-Bennich , Michael Engelhardt , Cesar Fernandez-Ramirez , Christian Fischer , Geofrey Fox , Adam Freese , Leonard Gamberg , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Francesco Giacosa , Gustavo Gil da Silveira , Derek Glazier , Victor P. Goncalves , Silas Grossberndt , Feng-Kun Guo , Rajan Gupta , Yoshitaka Hatta , Martin Hentschinski , Astrid Hiller Blin , Radja Boughezal , Timothy Hobbs , Alexander Ilyichev , Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Shuo Jia , Zhong-Bo Kang , Bishnu Karki , Weiyao Ke , Vladimir Khachatryan , Dmitri Kharzeev , Spencer R. Klein , Vladimir Korepin , Yuri Kovchegov , Brandon Kriesten , Shunzo Kumano , Wai Kin Lai , Richard Lebed , Christopher Lee , Kyle Lee , Hai Tao Li , Jifeng Liao , Huey-Wen Lin , Keh-Fei Liu , Simonetta Liuti , Cédric Lorcé , Magno V. T. Machado , Heikki Mantysaari , Vincent Mathieu , Nilmani Mathur , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Wally Melnitchouk , Emanuele Mereghetti , Andreas Metz , Johannes K. L. Michel , Gerald Miller , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Asmita Mukherjee , Swagato Mukherjee , Piet Mulders , Stéphane Munier , Francesco Murgia , P. M. Nadolsky , John W Negele , Duff Neill , Jan Nemchik , E. Nocera , Vitalii Okorokov , Fredrick Olness , Barbara Pasquini , Chao Peng , Peter Petreczky , Frank Petriello , Alessandro Pilloni , Bernard Pire , Cristian Pisano , Daniel Pitonyak , Michal Praszalowicz , Alexei Prokudin , Jianwei Qiu , Marco Radici , Khépani Raya , Felix Ringer , Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Arkaitz Rodas , Simone Rodini , Juan Rojo , Farid Salazar , Elena Santopinto , Misak Sargsian , Nobuo Sato , Bjoern Schenke , Stella Schindler , Gunar Schnell , Peter Schweitzer , Ignazio Scimemi , Jorge Segovia , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Phiala Shanahan , Ding-Yu Shao , Matt Sievert , Andrea Signori , Rajeev Singh , Vladi Skokov , Qin-Tao Song , Stanislav Srednyak , Iain W. Stewart , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Eric Swanson , Sergey Syritsyn , Adam Szczepaniak , Pawel Sznajder , Asli Tandogan , Yossathorn Tawabutr , A. Tawfik , John Terry , Tobias Toll , Oleksandr Tomalak , Fidele Twagirayezu , Raju Venugopalan , Ivan Vitev , Alexey Vladimirov , Werner Vogelsang , Ramona Vogt , Gojko Vujanovic , Wouter Waalewijn , Xiang-Peng Wang , Bo-Wen Xiao , Hongxi Xing , Yi-Bo Yang , Xiaojun Yao , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao , Pia Zurita