English
Related papers

Related papers: A Quantitative Oppenheim Theorem for generic terna…

200 papers

We prove a four dimensional version of the Bernstein Theorem, with complex polynomials being replaced by quaternionic polynomials. We deduce from the theorem a quaternionic Bernstein's inequality and give a formulation of this last result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Alessandro Perotti

We study totally positive definite quadratic forms over the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of a totally real biquadratic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{m}, \sqrt{s})$. We restrict our attention to classical forms (i.e., those with all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Jakub Krásenský , Magdaléna Tinková , Kristýna Zemková

Recently the author used certain quaternion orders to demonstrate the universality of some quaternary quadratic forms. Here a further study is done on one of these orders analogous to Hurwitz's proof of the formula for the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesse I. Deutsch

We prove a uniform effective density theorem as well as an effective counting result for a generic system comprising a polynomial with a mild homogeneous condition and several linear forms using Roger's second moment formula for the Siegel…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Prasuna Bandi , Anish Ghosh , Jiyoung Han

We prove an analog of Lagrange's Theorem for continued fractions on the Heisenberg group: points with an eventually periodic continued fraction expansion are those that satisfy a particular type of quadratic form, and vice-versa.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Joseph Vandehey

This mostly expository paper centers on recently proved conjectures in two areas: A) A conjecture of A. Oppenheim on the values of real indefinite quadratic forms at integral points. B) Conjectures of Dani, Raghunathan, and Margulis on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Armand Borel

We prove an effective version of the Oppenheim conjecture with a polynomial error rate. The proof is based on an effective equidistribution theorem which in turn relies on recent progress towards restricted projection problem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Elon Lindenstrauss , Amir Mohammadi , Zhiren Wang , Lei Yang

Analogues of invariant theory's well-known Roberts theorem are proved for ternary forms. We established that covariants, contravariants and mixed concomitants of a ternary form are uniquely determined by their lead coefficients.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Leonid Bedratyuk

In this paper we study quadratic forms which are universal when restricted to almost prime inputs, establishing finiteness theorems akin to the Conway--Schneeberger 15 theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Soumyarup Banerjee , Ben Kane

Classifications and representations are two main topics in the theory of quadratic forms. In this paper, we consider these topics of ternary quadratic forms. For a given squarefree integer $N$, first we give the classification of positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Yifan Luo , Haigang Zhou

We prove an effective equidistribution theorem for orbits of horospherical subgroups of $\mathrm{SO}(2, 2)$ and $\mathrm{SO}(3, 1)$ in quotients of $\mathrm{SL}_4(\mathbb{R})$ with a polynomial error term. In a forthcoming paper, we will…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Zuo Lin

The classical quadratic Gauss sum can be thought of as an exponential sum attached to a quadratic form on a cyclic group. We introduce an equivariant version of Gauss sum for arbitrary finite quadratic forms, which is an exponential sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Shouhei Ma

In this article, we investigate the conditional large values of quadratic Dirichlet character sums. We prove an Omega result for quadratic character sums under the assumption of the generalized Riemann hypothesis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Zikang Dong , Yutong Song , Ruihua Wang , Shengbo Zhao

In this note, we give an elementary proof of the following classical fact. Any positive definite ternary quadratic form over the rational numbers fails to represent infinitely many positive integers. For any ternary quadratic form (positive…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Amir Jafari , Farhood Rostamkhani

In this article, we investigate conditional large values of quadratic Dirichlet character sums with multiplicative coefficients. We prove some Omega results under the assumption of the generalized Riemann hypothesis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Zikang Dong , Yutong Song , Weijia Wang , Hao Zhang , Shengbo Zhao

After a brief introduction to the classical theory of binary quadratic forms we use these results for proving (most of) the claims made by P\'epin in a series of articles on unsolvable quartic diophantine equations, and for constructing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Franz Lemmermeyer

We show that the extension of Presburger arithmetic by a quadratic generalised polynomial of a specific form is undecidable.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Jakub Konieczny

We prove a categorical version of the Torelli theorem for cubic threefolds. More precisely, we show that the non-trivial part of a semi-orthogonal decomposition of the derived category of a cubic threefold characterizes its isomorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Marcello Bernardara , Emanuele Macri , Sukhendu Mehrotra , Paolo Stellari

We consider generalized quadratic forms over real quadratic number fields and prove, under a natural positive-definiteness condition, that a generalized quadratic form can only be universal if it contains a quadratic subform that is…

We give formulas for local densities of diagonal integral ternary quadratic forms at odd primes. Exponential sums and quadratic Gauss sums are used to obtain these formulas. These formulas (along with 2-adic densities and Siegel's mass…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Edna Jones