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The AJ Conjecture relates a quantum invariant, a minimal order recursion for the colored Jones polynomial of a knot (known as the $\hat{A}$ polynomial), with a classical invariant, namely the defining polynomial $A$ of the $\psl$ character…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Renaud Detcherry , Stavros Garoufalidis

In [Ergodic Theory Dynam. System, 16 (1996) 663--682], S. Ferenczi proved that any minimal subshift with first difference of complexity bounded by 2 is $S$-adic with $\card S \leq 3^{27}$. In this paper, we improve this result by giving an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-05-03 Julien Leroy

An $n$-vertex graph is called pancyclic if it contains a cycle of length $t$ for all $3 \leq t \leq n$. In this paper, we study pancyclicity of random graphs in the context of resilience, and prove that if $p \gg n^{-1/2}$, then the random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Choongbum Lee , Wojciech Samotij

Let $p$ be a prime number. As a standard application of the irreducibility criterion of Eisenstein, it is well known that the $p$-th cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_p(t)=1+t+\dots+t^{p-1}$ is the minimal polynomial of $e^{2\pi i/p}$ over…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Tom Moshaiov

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $N(G)$ be the set of sizes of its conjugacy classes. We show that if a finite group $G$ has trivial center and $N(G)$ equals to $N(Alt_n)$ or $N(Sym_n)$ for $n\geq 23$, then $G$ has a composition factor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Ilya Gorshkov

For some Maltsev conditions $\Sigma$ it is enough to check if a finite algebra $\mathbf A$ satisfies $\Sigma$ locally on subsets of bounded size, in order to decide, whether $\mathbf A$ satisfies $\Sigma$ (globally). This local-global…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Alexandr Kazda , Michael Kompatscher

We show that all permutations in $S_n$ can be generated by affine unicritical polynomials. We use the $\operatorname{PGL}$ group structure to compute the cycle structure of permutations with low Carlitz rank. The tree structure of the group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Anna Chlopecki , Juliano Levier-Gomes , Wayne Peng , Alex Shearer , Adam Towsley

We introduce an algorithm that conjectures the structure of a permutation class in the form of a disjoint cover of "rules"; similar to generalized grid classes. The cover is usually easily verified by a human and translated into an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Christian Bean , Bjarki Gudmundsson , Henning Ulfarsson

We prove the (generalized) principal pivot transform is matrix monotone, in the sense of the L\"owner ordering, under minimal hypotheses. This improves on the recent results of J. E. Pascoe and R. Tully-Doyle, Monotonicity of the principal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Kenneth Beard , Aaron Welters

We provide a short proof of the theorem that every real multivariate polynomial has a symmetric determinantal representation, which was first proved in J. W. Helton, S. A. McCullough, and V. Vinnikov, Noncommutative convexity arises from…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Anthony Stefan , Aaron Welters

We prove the Liv\v{s}ic Theorem for arbitrary $GL(m,\mathbb R)$ cocycles. We consider a hyperbolic dynamical system $f : X \to X$ and a H\"older continuous function $A: X \to GL(m,\mathbb R)$. We show that if $A$ has trivial periodic data,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Boris Kalinin

For a matrix $A$ which satisfies Crouzeix's conjecture, we construct several classes of matrices from $A$ for which the conjecture will also hold. We discover a new link between cyclicity and Crouzeix's conjecture, which shows that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Ryan O'Loughlin , Jani Virtanen

Using $p$-adic numbers, we partially categorize the cycles of a sizable class of polynomial dynamical systems. In turn, we prove a few results related to the non-trivial cycles of the $\textit{Collatz map}$ $\text{Col} : \mathbb{Z}_+ \to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Vinny Pagano

In 1951 paper \cite{Ki} Kippenhahn conjectured that if the characteristic polynomial \ $P_A(x_1,x_2,x_3)=\mbox{det}(x_1A_1+x_2A_2-x_3I)$, \ where $A_1$ and $A_2$ are $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices, has a repeated factor in the polynomial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Michael Stessin

A non-zero constant Jacobian polynomial map $F=(P,Q):\mathbb{C}^2 \longrightarrow \mathbb{C}^2$ has a polynomial inverse if the component $P$ is a simple polynomial, i.e. if, when $P$ extended to a morphism $p:X\longrightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nguyen Van Chau

Nov\'{a}k conjectured in 1974 that for any cyclic Steiner triple systems of order $v$ with $v\equiv 1\pmod{6}$, it is always possible to choose one block from each block orbit so that the chosen blocks are pairwise disjoint. We consider the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Tao Feng , Daniel Horsley , Xiaomiao Wang

The Andrews-Curtis conjecture claims that every balanced presentation of the trivial group can be transformed into the trivial presentation by a finite sequence of "elementary transformations" which are Nielsen transformations together with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexei D. Miasnikov

The Hall--Paige conjecture asserts that a finite group has a complete mapping if and only if its Sylow subgroups are not cyclic. The conjecture is now proved, and one aim of this paper is to document the final step in the proof (for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-31 John N. Bray , Qi Cai , Peter J. Cameron , Pablo Spiga , Hua Zhang

The circumcircle of a planar convex polygon P is a circle C that passes through all vertices of P. If such a C exists, then P is said to be cyclic. Fix C to have unit radius. While any two angles of a uniform cyclic triangle are negatively…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Steven Finch

Cyclicity of a convolutional code (CC) is relying on a nontrivial automorphism of the algebra F[x]/(x^n-1), where F is a finite field. If this automorphism itself has certain specific cyclicity properties one is lead to the class of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Wiland Schmale
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