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Related papers: Nambu-Goldstone modes in the random phase approxim…

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The collective excitation phenomena in atomic nuclei are studied in two different formulations of the Random Phase Approximation (RPA): (i) RPA based on correlated realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions constructed within the Unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , H. Hergert , R. Roth

Second RPA (SRPA) calculations of nuclear response are performed and analyzed. Unlike in most other SRPA applications, the ground state, approximated by the Hartree-Fock (HF) ground state, and the residual couplings are described by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth

The Higgs mode is a key component in the spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry along with the Nambu-Goldstone mode, and has been studied extensively for homogeneous systems. We consider it for inhomogeneous systems, using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-11 Kensuke Kakimoto , Junichi Takahashi , Yoshiya Yamanaka

The ground-state correlation energy calculated in the random-phase approximation (RPA) is known to be identical to that calculated using a subset of terms appearing in coupled-cluster theory with double excitations. In particular, this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Timothy C. Berkelbach

The $2\nu\beta\beta$-decay nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for 11 nuclei are studied with the self-consistent quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) based on Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (Skyrme HFB) model. As a common feature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 W. L. Lv , Y. F. Niu , D. L. Fang , C. L. Bai

A massive Goldstone (MG) mode, often referred to as a Higgs amplitude mode, is a collective excitation that arises in a system involving spontaneous breaking of a continuous symmetry, along with a gapless Nambu-Goldstone mode. It has been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-07 Shunji Tsuchiya , Daisuke Yamamoto , Ryosuke Yoshii , Muneto Nitta

We discuss the dispersion relations of Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes associated with spontaneous breaking of internal symmetries at finite temperature and/or density. We show that the dispersion relations of type-A (I) and type-B (II) NG modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-01 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka

This Ph.D. thesis derives the equations of the Faddeev Random Phase Approximation (FRPA) and applies the method to a set of small atoms and molecules. The occurence of RPA instabilities in the dissociation limit is addressed in molecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Matthias Degroote

A self-contained method of obtaining effective theories resulting from the spontaneous breakdown of conformal invariance is developed. It allows to demonstrate that the Nambu-Goldstone fields for special conformal transformations always…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 I. Kharuk

We reconsider the theory of the half-filled lowest Landau level using the Chern-Simons formulation and study the grand-canonical potential in the random-phase approximation (RPA). Calculating the unperturbed response functions for current-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Dietel , Th. Koschny , W. Apel , W. Weller

When a continuous symmetry is spontaneously broken in nonrelativistic systems, there appear either type-I or type-II Nambu-Goldstone modes (NGMs) with linear or quadratic dispersion relation, respectively. When equation of motion or the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Muneto Nitta , Daisuke A. Takahashi

Covariant density functional theory, in the framework of self-consistent Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) and Relativistic Random Phase approximation (RPA), is for the first time applied to axially deformed nuclei. The fully self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 D. Pena Arteaga , P. Ring

The matrix equations of the relativistic random-phase approximation (RRPA) are derived for an effective Lagrangian characterized by density-dependent meson-nucleon vertex functions. The explicit density dependence of the meson-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

The particular symmetry of the random-phase-approximation (RPA) matrix has been utilized in the past to reduce the RPA eigenvalue problem into a symmetric-matrix problem of half the dimension. The condition of positive definiteness of at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Papakonstantinou

In this article, we set up a functional setting for mean-field electronic structure models of Hartree-Fock or Kohn-Sham types for disordered crystals. The electrons are quantum particles and the nuclei are classical point-like articles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Eric Cancès , Salma Lahbabi , Mathieu Lewin

Using the Hartree-Fock plus random-phase-approximation (HF+RPA), we study the impurity effect of $\Lambda$ hyperon on the collective vibrational excitations of double-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei. To this end, we employ a Skyrme-type $\Lambda N$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 F. Minato , K. Hagino

We present an analytic proof demonstrating the equivalence between the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) to the ground state correlation energy and a ring-diagram simplification of the Coupled Cluster Doubles (CCD) equations. In the CCD…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Gustavo E. Scuseria , Thomas M. Henderson , Danny C. Sorensen

We consider a refinement of the usual Hartree-Fock method applied to the 2D Hubbard model, in Nambu spinor formulation. The new element is the addition of a "condensate inducing" term proportional to a variational parameter h to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-09 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

The self-consistent quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) approach is formulated in the canonical single-nucleon basis of the relativistic Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. This approach is applied to study the isobaric analog…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , H. Z. Liang , W. H. Long , J. Meng

In the recent advancement in graphene heterostructures, it is possible to create a double layer tunnel decoupled graphene system that has a strong interlayer electronic interaction. In this work, we restrict the parameters in the low energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Amartya Saha , Ankur Das
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