English
Related papers

Related papers: Three pion nucleon coupling constants

200 papers

The isovector GMO sum rule for zero energy forward pion-nucleon scattering is critically studied to obtain the charged pion-nucleon coupling constant using the precise negatively charged pion-proton and pion-deuteron scattering lengths…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 B. Loiseau , T. E. O. Ericson , A. W. Thomas

The pions decouple from quarks while their coupling to nucleons $g_{\pi NN}$ remains unchanged at high density. This will have consequences for some recent papers.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Manjari Bagchi , Monika Sinha , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

Within the conventional QCD sum rules, we calculate the $\pi NN$ coupling constant, $g_{\pi N}$, beyond the chiral limit using two-point correlation function with a pion. We consider the Dirac structure, $i\gamma_5$, at $m_\pi^2$ order,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hungchong Kim

The sensitivity of the deuteron and of $pp$ scattering to the $\pi NN$ and $\rho NN$ coupling constants is investigated systematically. We find that the deuteron can be described about equally well with either {\it large $\pi$ and $\rho$}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Machleidt , G. Q. Li

We critically evaluate the isovector GMO sum rule for forward pion-nucleon scattering using the recent precision measurements of negatively charged pion-proton and pion-deuteron scattering lengths from pionic atoms. We deduce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau , A. W. Thomas

We critically evaluate the isovector GMO sumrule for the charged $\pi N N$ coupling constant using recent precision data from $\pi ^-$p and $\pi^-$d atoms and with careful attention to systematic errors. From the $\pi ^-$d scattering length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau , A. W. Thomas

We calculate the hadronic coupling constants $g_{NN\pi}$ and $g_{\rho\pi\pi}$ in QCD, including dynamical quarks in the framework of staggered fermions in the lattice approach. For the nucleon--pion coupling we obtain $g_{NN\pi} = 13.8 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. L. Altmeyer , M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , E. Laermann , G. Schierholz , P. M. Zerwas

Pseudoscalar and axial neutral and charged pion-constituent quark coupling constants are investigated with nondegenerate quark masses in different kinematical points, off shell and on shell pions and constituent quarks. By considering a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Fabio L. Braghin

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 2\times 10^{-8}$, about an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates'' based on quark models.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 3\times 10^{-8}$, up to an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates" based on quark models.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

We examine the effect of isospin-violating meson-nucleon coupling constants on low-energy pion-nucleon scattering. We compute the couplings in the context of a nonrelativistic quark model. The difference between the up and down constituent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Jorge Piekarewicz

We point out subtleties in the previous sum rule calculations of the $\pi NN$ coupling associated with using either the PV or the PS coupling schemes in modeling the phenomenological side. We propose a sum rule which is independent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hungchong Kim

Differential cross sections of elastic neutron-proton scattering have been measured for the energy range from 200 MeV to 580 MeV. The angular interval for the detection of the recoiling proton ranges up to 48 degree in the laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 J. Franz , E. Rossle , H. Schmitt , L. Schmitt

Determinations of the couplings of $N N (n \pi) (n \geq 1)$ are reported. The study is based on both a quark model of nucleon and a chiral field theory of mesons. The coupling of $N N \pi$ is predicted and is in agreement with current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-11 Bing An Li

We evaluate the pi-N-N, pi-Sigma-Sigma and pi-Sigma-Lambda coupling constants using QCD sum rules based on pion-to-vacuum matrix elements of correlators of two interpolating baryon fields. The parts of the correlators with Dirac structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse , Boris Krippa

We start by studying the Goldberger-Treiman discrepancy (GTd) $\Delta = (2.259\pm 0.591)%$. Then we look at the $\pi N$ $\sigma$ term, with the dimensionless ratio $\sigma_N/2m_N=3.35%$. Finally we return to predicting (via the quark model)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Nagy , Michael D. Scadron , Gerald E. Hite

A brief introduction to different determinations of the piNN coupling constant is given, and some comments on the topics discussed in the working group are made.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. E. Sainio

High partial waves for $pp$ and $np$ elastic scattering are examined critically from 210 to 800 MeV. Non-OPE contributions are compared with predictions from theory. There are some discrepancies, but sufficient agreement that values of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 D. V. Bugg , R. Machleidt

The status of Compton scattering by the nucleon at energies of the first and second resonance is summarized. In addition to a general test of dispersion theories and a precise determination of polarizabilities, the validities of four…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher