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This paper presents the results of a subjective quality assessment of a multilayer video coding configuration in which Low Complexity Enhancement Video Coding (LCEVC) is applied as an enhancement layer on top of a Versatile Video Coding…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Naeem Ramzan , Muhammad Tufail Khan

Decoders play significant roles in recovering scene depths. However, the decoders used in previous works ignore the propagation of multilevel lossless fine-grained information, cannot adaptively capture local and global information in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Fei Wang , Jun Cheng

In deep image compression, uniform quantization is applied to latent representations obtained by using an auto-encoder architecture for reducing bits and entropy coding. Quantization is a problem encountered in the end-to-end training of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-02 Koki Tsubota , Kiyoharu Aizawa

A main goal in developing video-compression algorithms is to enhance human-perceived visual quality while maintaining file size. But modern video-analysis efforts such as detection and recognition, which are integral to video surveillance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Mikhail Dremin , Konstantin Kozhemyakov , Ivan Molodetskikh , Malakhov Kirill , Artur Sagitov , Dmitriy Vatolin

Deploying Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on edge devices is challenged by resource constraints and performance degradation under distribution shifts. While test-time adaptation (TTA) can counteract such shifts, existing methods are too…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Xin Wang , Hong Jia , Hualin Zhou , Sheng Guang Wang , Yu Zhang , Ting Dang , Tao Gu

While existing video and image quality datasets have extensively studied natural videos and traditional distortions, the perception of synthetic content and modern rendering artifacts remains underexplored. We present a novel video quality…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Akshay Jindal , Nabil Sadaka , Manu Mathew Thomas , Anton Sochenov , Anton Kaplanyan

With neural video codecs (NVCs) emerging as promising alternatives for traditional compression methods, it is increasingly important to determine whether existing quality metrics remain valid for evaluating their performance. However, few…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Benjamin Herb , Rakesh Rao Ramachandra Rao , Steve Göring , Alexander Raake

Forward adaptive transform coding of images requires a codebook of transform matrices from which the best transform can be chosen for each macroblock. Codebook construction is a problem of designing a quantizer for Karhunen-L\'{o}eve…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Rashmi Boragolla , Pradeepa Yahampath

H.264/Advanced Video Coding (AVC) is one of the most commonly used video compression standard currently. In this paper, we propose a Reversible Data Hiding (RDH) method based on H.264/AVC videos. In the proposed method, the macroblocks with…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Yi Chen , Hongxia Wang , Hanzhou Wu , Yong Liu

Conventional video compression (VC) methods are based on motion compensated transform coding, and the steps of motion estimation, mode and quantization parameter selection, and entropy coding are optimized individually due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-20 M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Modulo imaging enables high dynamic range (HDR) acquisition by cyclically wrapping saturated intensities, but accurate reconstruction remains challenging due to ambiguities between natural image edges and artificial wrap discontinuities.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-02 Brayan Monroy , Jorge Bacca

In this paper, we propose an efficient visual transformer framework for ultra-high-definition (UHD) image dehazing that addresses the key challenges of slow training speed and high memory consumption for existing methods. Our approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Pu Wang , Pengwen Dai , Chen Wu , Yeying Jin , Dianjie Lu , Guijuan Zhang , Youshan Zhang , Zhuoran Zheng

The Human Visual System (HVS), with its intricate sophistication, is capable of achieving ultra-compact information compression for visual signals. This remarkable ability is coupled with high generalization capability and energy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Peilin Chen , Xiaohan Fang , Meng Wang , Shiqi Wang , Siwei Ma

Volumetric video (VV) streaming enables real-time, immersive access to remote 3D environments, powering telepresence, ecological monitoring, and robotic teleoperation. These applications turn VV streaming into a real-time interface to…

Most existing image tokenizers encode images into a fixed number of tokens or patches, overlooking the inherent variability in image complexity. To address this, we introduce Content-Adaptive Tokenizer (CAT), which dynamically adjusts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Junhong Shen , Kushal Tirumala , Michihiro Yasunaga , Ishan Misra , Luke Zettlemoyer , Lili Yu , Chunting Zhou

Super-resolution (SR) is a key technique for improving the visual quality of video content by increasing its spatial resolution while reconstructing fine details. SR has been employed in many applications including video streaming, where…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-10 Yuxuan Jiang , Jakub Nawała , Chen Feng , Fan Zhang , Xiaoqing Zhu , Joel Sole , David Bull

In recent years, resolution adaptation based on deep neural networks has enabled significant performance gains for conventional (2D) video codecs. This paper investigates the effectiveness of spatial resolution resampling in the context of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-28 Angeliki Katsenou , Fan Zhang , David Bull

High Dynamic Range (HDR) videos have enjoyed a surge in popularity in recent years due to their ability to represent a wider range of contrast and color than Standard Dynamic Range (SDR) videos. Although HDR video capture has seen…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Abhinau K. Venkataramanan , Cosmin Stejerean , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Hassene Tmar , Alan C. Bovik

HTTP adaptive streaming (HAS) has emerged as a prevalent approach for over-the-top (OTT) video streaming services due to its ability to deliver a seamless user experience. A fundamental component of HAS is the bitrate ladder, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Ahmed Telili , Wassim Hamidouche , Hadi Amirpour , Sid Ahmed Fezza , Luce Morin , Christian Timmerer

While there exists a wide variety of Low Dynamic Range (LDR) quality metrics, only a limited number of metrics are designed specifically for the High Dynamic Range (HDR) content. With the introduction of HDR video compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-14 Maryam Azimi , Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Yuanyuan Dong , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos
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