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In this article, we try to give a rather complete picture of the behavior of the free energy for a model of directed polymer in a random environment, in which the polymer is a simple symmetric random walk on the lattice $\Z^d$, and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-25 David Marquez-Carreras , Carles Rovira , Samy Tindel

We consider disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line, including (1+1)-dimensional interface wetting models, disordered Poland--Scheraga models of DNA denaturation and other (1+d)-dimensional polymers in interaction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

As pointed out by Linus Pauling in his classic work on the relationship between crystal packing and ionic radius ratio, a difference in atomic size can be accommodated more readily by an ordered structure than by a disordered one. Because…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Dean J. Lee , Jong K. Lee

Under certain simplifying conditions we detect monotonicity properties of the ground-state energy and the canonical-equilibrium density matrix of a spinless charged particle in the Euclidean plane subject to a perpendicular, possibly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hajo Leschke , Rainer Ruder , Simone Warzel

In this paper we focus on the study of the monotonicity properties of the residual and the past extropy as well as on some characterization problems. We then apply the derived results to analyze further stochastic aspects of order…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Mohamed Kayid

We analyze the localized phase of a general model of a directed polymer in the proximity of an interface that separates two solvents. Each monomer unit carries a charge, $\omega_n$, that determines the type (attractive or repulsive) and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

Our earlier work titled: "Win-move is Coordination-Free (Sometimes)" has shown that the classes of queries that can be distributedly computed in a coordination-free manner form a strict hierarchy depending on the assumptions of the model…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Daniel Zinn

In this paper we present a general result with an easily checkable condition that ensures a transition from chaotic regime to regular regime in random dynamical systems with additive noise. We show how this result applies to a prototypical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Isaia Nisoli

We extended a previous qualitative study of the intermittent behaviour of a chaotical nucleonic system, by adding a few quantitative analyses: of the configuration and kinetic energy spaces, power spectra, Shannon entropies, and Lyapunov…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-22 D. Felea , C. C. Bordeianu , I. V. Grossu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , A. A. Radu , E. Stan

Two types of dynamics, chaotic and monotone, are compared. It is shown that monotone maps in strongly ordered spaces do not have chaotic attracting sets.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Morris W. Hirsch

We study the effect of quenched disorder on the ordering of orbital and magnetic degrees of freedom in a two-dimensional, two-band double-exchange model for $e_g$ electrons coupled to Jahn-Teller distortions. Using a real-space Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-23 Sanjeev Kumar , Arno P. Kampf

Spherical confinement can act either stabilizing or destabilizing on the collapsed state of a semi-flexible polymer. General free-energy arguments suggest that the order of the unconstrained collapse transition is the distinguishing factor:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Martin Marenz , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

The effect of ambient disorders and sequence heterogeneities on the reptation of a long polymer is studied with the aid of a disordered tube model. The dynamics of a random heteropolymer is found to be much slower than that of a homopolymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Cule , T. Hwa

Recently, Bauke and Mertens conjectured that the local statistics of energies in random spin systems with discrete spin space should, in most circumstances, be the same as in the random energy model. We show that this conjecture holds true…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Irina Kourkova

This article employs techniques from convex analysis to present characterizations of (maximal) $n-$monotonicity, similar to the well-established characterizations of (maximal) monotonicity found in the existing literature. These…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 M. D. Voisei

We study the Directed Polymer model subject to a particular form of disorder, $\eta(x,t)=\eta_X(x) \eta_T(t)$, recently proposed in biological applications. We find that two new universality classes arise, depending on the the lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo De Los Rios , Yi-Cheng Zhang

In this paper, we study some properties such as the monotonicity, logarithmically complete monotonicity, logarithmic convexity, and geometric convexity, of the combinations of gamma function and power function. The results we obtain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Peipei Du , Gendi Wang

The thermodynamic formalism of Ruelle, Sinai, and Bowen, in which chaotic properties of dynamical systems are expressed in terms of a free energy-type function - called the topological pressure - is applied to a Lorentz Lattice Gas, as…

chao-dyn · Physics 2017-09-20 C. Appert , M. H. Ernst

For a directed polymer model in random environment, a characterization of the weak disorder phase in terms of the moment of the renormalized partition function has been proved in [S. Junk: Communications in Mathematical Physics 389,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Ryoki Fukushima , Stefan Junk

Topological constraints can affect both equilibrium and dynamic properties of polymer systems, and can play a role in the organization of chromosomes. Despite many theoretical studies, the effects of topological constraints on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-12 Maxim Imakaev , Konstantin Tchourine , Sergei Nechaev , Leonid Mirny