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Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is an attractive choice for a variety of applications as no wired infrastructure is needed. Other wireless networks are not as energy constrained as WSNs, because they may be plugged into the mains supply or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-12 Eleazar Chukwuka , Kamran Arshad

Wireless protocol design for IoT networks is an active area of research which has seen significant interest and developments in recent years. The research community is however handicapped by the lack of a flexible, easily deployable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-04 Mehrdad Hessar , Ali Najafi , Vikram Iyer , Shyamnath Gollakota

Energy-harvesting-powered computing offers intriguing and vast opportunities to dramatically transform the landscape of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices by utilizing ambient sources of energy to achieve battery-free computing. In order…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Arman Roohi , Ronald F DeMara

We demonstrate picosecond-level synchronization of two actively mode-locked Ti:Sapphire lasers via the White Rabbit Precision Time Protocol (WR-PTP), tested over 120 km of deployed optical fiber. This synchronization capability, in…

The primary contribution of this work is to examine the energy efficiency of pulse coupled oscillation for time synchronization in a realistic wireless network environment and to explore the impact of mobility on convergence rate. Energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Bush

The growing demand of high-bandwidth and low-latency information transfer in information and communication technologies such as data centres and in-vehicle networks has increased the importance of optical communication networks in recent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Daijiro Koyama , Yunzhuo Wang , Nobuyasu Shiga , Satoshi Yasuda , Nicolas Chauvet , Makoto Naruse

Managing large-scale optical distribution networks is a daunting task. This paper introduces a novel solution using radio frequency identification (RFID) technology to transform the procedure we monitor and manage the complex optical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Xiaoying Zheng , Xingqi Xuan , Shilie Zheng , Xiaonan Hui , Xianmin Zhang

Smart grid monitoring, automation and control will completely rely on PMU based sensor data soon. Accordingly, a high throughput, low latency Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure should be opted in this regard. Due…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Sohini Roy , Arunabha Sen

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a cost-effective solution for achieving high spectrum and energy efficiency in future wireless networks by leveraging massive low-cost passive elements that are able to reflect the signals with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Qingqing Wu , Rui Zhang

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a collection of tiny nodes that have low energy levels and have become an essential component of the modern communication infrastructure and very important in industry and academia. Energy is crucial in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Ghassan Samara , Ghadeer Al Besani , Mohammad Alauthman , Mohammad Al Khaldy

Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a mature technology, which allows performing contactless data readout via wireless communication links. While communication protocols in this field are subject to regulations, there is a room of…

Whereas Wi-Fi communications have been exploited for sensing purpose for over a decade, the bistatic or multistatic nature of Wi-Fi still poses multiple challenges, hampering real-life deployment of integrated sensing and communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Zhe Chen , Chao Hu , Tianyue Zheng , Hangcheng Cao , Yanbing Yang , Yen Chu , Hongbo Jiang , Jun Luo

We consider the problem of synchronizing two electric power generators, one of which (the leader) is serving a time-varying electrical load, so that they can ultimately be connected to form a single power system. Each generator is described…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Olaoluwapo Ajala , Alejandro Dominguez-Garcia , Daniel Liberzon

Current methods of implementing wireless radio typically take one of two forms; either dedicated fixed-function hardware, or pure Software Defined Radio (SDR). Fixed function hardware is efficient, but being specific to each radio standard…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Alexander Strachan , Nigel Topham

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising technique to provide sensing services in future wireless networks. Numerous existing works have adopted a monostatic radar architecture to realize ISAC, i.e., employing the same…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Dongfang Xu , Chang Liu , Shenghui Song , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

The purpose of a wireless sensor network (WSN) is to provide the users with access to the information of interest from data gathered by spatially distributed sensors. Generally the users require only certain aggregate functions of this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-01-18 Jaydip Sen

This paper presents a framework addressing the challenge of global localization in autonomous mobile robotics by integrating LiDAR-based descriptors and Wi-Fi fingerprinting in a pre-mapped environment. This is motivated by the increasing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Nikolaos Stathoulopoulos , Emanuele Pagliari , Luca Davoli , George Nikolakopoulos

Battery-less embedded devices powered by energy harvesting are increasingly being used in wireless sensing applications. However, their limited and often uncertain energy availability challenges designing application programs. To examine if…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Ganesh Ramanathan , Andres Gomez , Simon Mayer

Inverter-dominated microgrids are quickly becoming a key building block of future power systems. They rely on centralized controllers that can provide reliability and resiliency in extreme events. Nonetheless, communication failures due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-11 Siddharth Bhela , Abhishek Banerjee , Ulrich Muenz , Joachim Bamberger

This work concerns physical layer collision recovery for cheap sensors with allowed variations in frequency and delay of their communications. The work is presented as a generic, communication theoretic framework and demonstrated using UHF…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-12-22 Karsten Fyhn , Rasmus M. Jacobsen , Petar Popovski , Anna Scaglione , Torben Larsen