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For many years, the intuitions underlying partial-order planning were largely taken for granted. Only in the past few years has there been renewed interest in the fundamental principles underlying this paradigm. In this paper, we present a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-09-25 S. Minton , J. Bresina , M. Drummond

Demand is growing for more accountability regarding the technological systems that increasingly occupy our world. However, the complexity of many of these systems - often systems-of-systems - poses accountability challenges. A key reason…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Jatinder Singh , Jennifer Cobbe , Chris Norval

We are in this paper discussing conceptualisations of the relationship between IT and organisational issues. To move beyond an IT enables/ constrains position, we argue that it is necessary to take the specifics of an information system…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Eric Monteiro , Ole Hanseth

Several surveys and studies have noticed that cost, and quality problems result from mistakes that occurred in the early phases of the projects, for instance: poor definition of the project vision and respective value for the organization;…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Alberto Rodrigues da Silva

In this article we are investigating the computers development process in the past decades in order to identify the factors that influence it the most. We describe such factors and use them to predict the direction of further development.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Anton Rakitskiy , Boris Ryabko

This paper motivates the study of decision theory as necessary for aligning smarter-than-human artificial systems with human interests. We discuss the shortcomings of two standard formulations of decision theory, and demonstrate that they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Nate Soares , Benja Fallenstein

In this paper we present an analysis of technological and psychological factors of applying artificial intelligence (AI) at the work place. We do so for a number of twelve application cases in the context of a project where AI is integrated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Stefan Schiffer , Anna Milena Rothermel , Alexander Ferrein , Astrid Rosenthal-von der Pütten

Among plausible causes for replicability failure, one that has not received sufficient attention is the environment in which the research is conducted. Consisting of the population, equipment, personnel, and various conditions such as…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-09-01 James J. Higgins , Michael J. Higgins , Jinguang Lin

We present a case study on the strategic planning of a security operations center in a typical, modern, mid-size organization. Against the backdrop of the company's multi-cloud strategy a distributed approach envisioning the involvement of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Andreas U. Schmidt , Sven Knudsen , Tobias Niehoff , Klaus Schwietz

Previous studies show that information security breaches and privacy violations are important issues for organisations and people. It is acknowledged that decreasing the risk in this domain requires consideration of the technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Nader Sohrabi Safa , Carsten Maple , Steve Furnell , Muhammad Ajmal Azad , Charith Perera , Mohammad Dabbagh , Mehdi Sookhak

Dynamic factor models have a wide range of applications in econometrics and applied economics. The basic motivation resides in their capability of reducing a large set of time series to only few indicators (factors). If the number of time…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Roberto Baragona , Francesco Battaglia

We explore the connection between an agent's decision problem and her ranking of information structures. We find that a finite amount of ordinal data on the agent's ranking of experiments is enough to identify her (finite) set of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-02 Mark Whitmeyer

In order to cope with a complex and changing environment, industries seek to find new and more efficient ways to conduct their business. According to previous research, many of these change efforts fail to achieve their intended aims.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Per Lenberg , Lars Göran Wallgren , Robert Feldt

The IT functions of the companies can be executed in different ways inhouse solution, outsourcing, in sourcing, formation a spinoff company. Predominantly this function is provided within the company in Hungary. The larger a company is; it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-07-18 Peter Sasvari

The primary theory of software engineering is that an organization's Policies and Processes influence the quality of its Products. We call this the PPP Theory. Although empirical software engineering research has grown common, it is unclear…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Kelechi G. Kalu , Taylor R. Schorlemmer , Sophie Chen , Kyle Robinson , Erik Kocinare , James C. Davis

We consider a general statistical estimation problem involving a finite-dimensional target parameter vector. Beyond an internal data set drawn from the population distribution, external information, such as additional individual data or…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-31 Guorong Dai , Lingxuan Shao , Jinbo Chen

Information Technology applications are growing significantly fast for the past decade. Many Business organizations with emphasize on IT applications are trying to gain competitive advantages. Empirical studies also demonstrate that IT…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Kasra Madadipouya

The quality of service in healthcare is constantly challenged by outlier events such as pandemics (i.e. Covid-19) and natural disasters (such as hurricanes and earthquakes). In most cases, such events lead to critical uncertainties in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Chih-Hao Huang , Feras A. Batarseh , Adel Boueiz , Ajay Kulkarni , Po-Hsuan Su , Jahan Aman

Sustainability of common-pool resources hinges on the interplay between human and environmental systems. However, there is still a lack of a novel and comprehensive framework for modelling extraction of common-pool resources and cooperation…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-10-18 Chengyi Tu , Renfei Chen , Ying Fan , Xuwei Pan

Context: The globalisation of activities associated with software development and use has introduced many challenges in practice and for research. While the predominant approach to research in software engineering has followed a positivist…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Tony Clear , Stephen G. MacDonell