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Related papers: NGC 2440 : A morpho-kinematical model

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NGC 1360 is a large planetary nebula (PN) without an obvious shell morphology. We have analyzed H-alpha images and high-dispersion echelle spectra of NGC 1360 in order to construct spatio-kinematic models and to determine its density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel B. Goldman , Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl

This project sought to consider two important aspects of the planetary nebula NGC 3242 using new long-slit HST/STIS spectra. First, we investigated whether this object is chemically homogeneous by dividing the slit into different regions…

At the end of their lives low mass stars such as our Sun lose most of their mass. The resulting planetary nebulae show a wide variety of shapes, from spherical to highly bipolar. According to the generalized interacting stellar winds model,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik-Jan Rijkhorst , Vincent Icke , Garrelt Mellema

This paper presents new near-infrared observations of the planetary nebula NGC 2346. The data include a broad K-band image, an image in the H2 vibrationally excited 1-0S(1) line and K band slit spectra at three positions in the nebula. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Vicini , A. Natta , A. Marconi , L. Testi , D. Hollenbach , B. T. Draine

The LMC is ideal for studying the co-evolution of planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars, in that the debilitating uncertainties of the Galactic PN distance scale and selection biases from attenuation by interstellar dust do not…

Recent discoveries of the intriguing ``jet-torus'' structure in the Crab Nebula and other pulsar nebulae prompted calls for re-examining of their theory. The most radical proposals involve abolishing of the MHD approximation altogether and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Komissarov , Y. E. Lyubarsky

We observed the large and faint planetary nebula (PN) around IN Com in H-alpha and [NII] light with a coronagraphic CCD device on the Wise Observatory reflector blocking the light from the central star. Our goal was to provide a second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Noah Brosch , Yehuda Hoffman

This paper discusses the location of a sample of planetary nebulae on the HR diagram. We determine the internal velocity fields of 14 planetary nebulae from high-resolution echelle spectroscopy, with the help of photoionization models. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Krzysztof Gesicki , Agnes Acker , Albert A. Zijlstra

Context. Complex bipolar shapes can be generated either as a planetary nebula or a symbiotic system. The origin of the material ionised by the white dwarf is very different in these two scenarios, and it complicates the understanding of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Niall Clyne , Stavros Akras , Wolfgang Steffen , Matt Redman , Denise R. Goncalves , Eamonn Harvey

Abridged: We present a detailed investigation of the morphological distribution and level of star formation and dust obscuration in the nearby tidally distorted galaxy NGC2442. Spitzer images in the IR at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, 8.0um, and 24um and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Pancoast , Anna Sajina , Mark Lacy , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Jeonghee Rho

The iconic planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7027 is bright, nearby (D ~ 1 kpc), highly ionized, intricately structured, and well observed. This nebula is hence an ideal case study for understanding PN shaping and evolution processes. Accordingly,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Paula Moraga Baez , Joel H. Kastner , Bruce Balick , Rodolfo Montez , Jesse Bublitz

We conduct numerical simulations of axisymmetrical jets expanding into a spherical AGB slow wind. The three-dimensional flow is simulated with an axially symmetric numerical code. We concentrate on jets that are active for a relatively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a precessing jet with a time-dependent ejection velocity or a time-dependent ejection density, interacting with a circumstellar medium given by a dense, anisotropic, and slow AGB wind, forming a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-18 Jackeline Suzett Rechy-García , Miriam Peña , Pablo Fabián Velázquez

Planetary nebulae (PNe) can be roughly categorized into several broad morphological classes. The high quality images of PNe acquired in recent years, however, have revealed a wealth of fine structures that preclude simplistic models for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 L. F. Miranda , G. Ramos-Larios , M. A. Guerrero

We describe a powerful technique to model and interpret the stellar line-of-sight velocity profiles of galaxies. Following Schwarzschild's modeling approach, a representative library of orbits is calculated in a given potential; then the…

We have produced for the first time a detailed velocity map of the giant filamentary nebula surrounding NGC 1275, the Perseus cluster's brightest galaxy, and revealed a previously unknown rich velocity structure across the entire nebula. We…

Bipolarity in proto-planetary and planetary nebulae is associated with events occurring in or around their cores. Past infrared observations have revealed the presence of dusty structures around the cores, many in the form of disks.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Foteini Lykou , Olivier Chesneau , Albert A. Zijlstra , Arancha Castro-Carrizo , Eric Lagadec , Bruce Balick , Nathan Smith

I resolved and detected an X-ray nebulosity around the recurrent nova T Pyx using a 98.8 ksec observation with the ACIS-S detector on-board the Chandra Observatory during the quiescent phase of the nova before its outburst in 2011. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-03 Solen Balman

Context. NGC 40 is a planetary nebula with diffuse X-ray emission, suggesting an interaction of the high speed wind from WC8 central star (CS) with the nebula. It shows strong Civ 1550 {\AA} emission that cannot be explained by thermal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 N. Kameswara Rao , F. Sutaria , J. Murthy , S. Krishna , R. Mohan , A. Ray

We present an observational study of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7354 consisting of narrowband Halpha and [NII]6584 imaging as well as low- and high-dispersion long-slit spectroscopy and VLA-D radio continuum. According to our imaging and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. E. Contreras , R. Vázquez , L. F. Miranda , L. Olguín , S. Zavala , S. Ayala