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We prove two related concentration inequalities concerning the number of rational points of hyperelliptic curves over subsets of a finite field. In particular, we investigate the probability of a large discrepancy between the numbers of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Kristina Nelson , Jozsef Solymosi , Foster Tom , Ching Wong

Let $V$ be a degree $d$, reduced hypersurface in $\mathbb{CP}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 1$, and fix a generic hyperplane, $H$. Denote by $\mathcal{U}$ the (affine) hypersurface complement, $\mathbb{CP}^{n+1}- V \cup H$, and let $\mathcal{U}^c$ be the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Laurentiu Maxim

This paper presents two general criteria to determine spaceability results in the complements of unions of subspaces. The first criterion applies to countable unions of subspaces under specific conditions and is closely related to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Gustavo Araújo , Anderson Barbosa , Anselmo Raposo , Geivison Ribeiro

The main result of this paper is a proof using real analysis of the monotonicity of the topological entropy for the family of quadratic maps, sometimes called Milnor's Monotonicity Conjecture. In contrast, the existing proofs rely in one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-13 José M. Amigó , Angel Giménez

Though a convergence space is connected if and only if its topological modification is connected, connected subsets differ for the convergence and for its topological modification. We explore for what subsets connectedness for the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Bryan Castro Herrejón , Frédéric Mynard

In this paper, we will define $\mathcal{I}^{*}$-sequential topology on a topological space $(X,\tau)$ where $\mathcal{I}$ is an ideal of the subset of natural numbers $\mathbb{N}$. Besides the basic properties of the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-01 H. Sabor Behmanush , M. Kucukaslan

Nonstandard analysis is very complex, so finding a simple description of infinitesimal points will be useful. In this paper, ultrafilters as infinitesimal points in a topological space will be proposed, and some topological concepts is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-14 M. Akbari Tootkaboni

This paper is devoted to the proof of an isoperimetric property of the double spherical cap rearrangement of planar sets under the assumption of disconnection of non-trivial spherical slices. Additionally, the higher-dimensional case is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Chiara Gambicchia

These notes provide an exposition on obtaining the well-known standard results of quasiregular maps on Riemannian manifolds, given the corresponding theory in the Euclidean setting. We recall several different approaches to first-order…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Ilmari Kangasniemi

We present a counter-example to the recent claim that supermultiplets of N-extended supersymmetry with no central charge and in 1-dimension are specified unambiguously by providing the numbers of component fields in all available…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 C. F. Doran , M. G. Faux , S. J. Gates, , T. Hubsch , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

We prove that if two closed, connected, regular cosymplectic manifolds have isomorphic groups of cosymplectomorphisms (as topological groups), then the underlying manifolds are diffeomorphic. The proof proceeds by characterizing the Reeb…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Etienne Djoukeng , Stephane Tchuiaga

This paper considers the problem of completing a matrix with many missing entries under the assumption that the columns of the matrix belong to a union of multiple low-rank subspaces. This generalizes the standard low-rank matrix completion…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-30 Brian Eriksson , Laura Balzano , Robert Nowak

We study the topology of a class of proper submodules and some of its distinguished subclasses and call them structure spaces. We give several criteria for the quasi-compactness of these structure spaces. We study $T_0$ and $T_1$ separation…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Amartya Goswami

In this paper we prove some results related to the problem of isomorphically classifying the complemented subspaces of $X_{p}$. We characterize the complemented subspaces of $X_{p}$ which are isomorphic to $X_{p}$ by showing that such a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dale E. Alspach

We consider two natural topologies on the space $S(X\times Y,Z)$ of all separately continuous functions defined on the product of two topological spaces $X$ and $Y$ and ranged into a topological or metric space $X$. These topologies are the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Oleksandr Maslyuchenko , Vadym Myronyk , Roman Ivasiuk

We prove that the set of large values of the trigonometric polynomial over a subset of density of the primes has some additive structure, similarly to what happens for subsets of densities in $\mathbb{Z}/{N}\mathbb{Z}$ but in a weaker form.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Olivier Ramaré

There is a growing interest in discovery of internet topology at the interface level. A new generation of highly distributed measurement systems is currently being deployed. Unfortunately, the research community has not examined the problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Benoit Donnet , Philippe Raoult , Timur Friedman , Mark Crovella

We prove that the vertex set of any twin-free multigraph G has an embedding into some point set P of some Euclidean space Rk, such that the automorphism group of G is isomorphic to the isometry group of Rk globally preserving P.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert De Fraysseix , Patrice Ossona De Mendez

The manifold hypothesis, which assumes that data lies on or close to an unknown manifold of low intrinsic dimension, is a staple of modern machine learning research. However, recent work has shown that real-world data exhibits distinct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Julius von Rohrscheidt , Bastian Rieck

In various supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model there appear non-topological solitons due to the existence of U(1) global symmetries associated with Baryon and/or Lepton quantum numbers. Trilinear couplings (A-terms) in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Leontaris , A. Prikas , A. Spanou , N. D. Tracas , N. D. Vlachos