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We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors. New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

We have recently highlighted the presence of a periodically oscillating 10 \% modulation in the BABAR data on the proton timelike form factors, in the reaction $e^++e^-$ $\rightarrow$ $\bar{p}+p$. Here we deepen our previous data analysis,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 A. Bianconi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The pion electromagnetic form factor is calculated at lower and higher momentum transfer in order to explore constituent quark models and the differences among those models. In particular, the light-front constituent quark model is utilized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo Moreira Moita , Kazuo Tsushima

Recent polarization transfer measurements of the proton electromagnetic form factors yield very different results from previous Rosenbluth extractions. This inconsistency implies uncertainties in our knowledge of the form factors and raises…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Arrington

A parameter-free evaluation of the $N - \Delta$ electromagnetic transition form factors is carried out in a light-front constituent quark model, based on $N$ and $\Delta$ eigenstates of a mass operator which reproduces a large set of hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Cardarelli , E. Pace , G. Salme' , S. Simula

We update a recent dispersion--theoretical fit to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors by including the existing data in the time--like region. We show that while the time--like data for the proton can be described consistently with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

We investigate whether the apparent discrepancy between proton electric form factor from measurements using the Rosenbluth separation technique and polarization transfer method is due to the standard approximations employed in radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Florian Weissbach , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Ingo Sick

The Anti-Proton ANnihilation at DArmstadt (PANDA) experiment proposed at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt (Germany) will perform a high precision spectroscopy of charmonium and exotic hadrons, such as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Aleksandra Biegun

To improve the quality of cancer treatment with protons, a translation of X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) images into a map of the proton stopping powers needs to be more accurate. Proton stopping powers determined from CT images have…

Electromagnetic form factors are fundamental observables that describe the electric and magnetic structure of hadrons and provide keys to understand the strong interaction. At the Beijing Spectrometer (BESIII), form factors have been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-09 Guangshun Huang , Rinaldo Baldini Ferroli

We have made the comparison of three parametrizations of the proton electromagnetic form factors in the space-like region using the largest data set on $e^{\pm} p$ elastic scattering ever used. All models have a correct analytical structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 V. V. Ezhela , B. V. Polishchuk

We compare the prediction of Skyrme-like effective Lagrangians with data for electromagnetic form factors of proton and consider the possibility of fixing the parameters of these higher-order Lagrangians. Our results indicate that one or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jimmy Fortier , Luc Marleau

The $\pi^0$, $\eta$, and $\eta^\prime$ transition form factors in the space-like region are analyzed at low and intermediate energies in a model-independent way through the use of rational approximants. Slope and curvature parameters as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Pere Masjuan

It is demonstrated how the neutron electromagnetic form factors behaviors in the whole region of their definition can be predicted theoretically just by using the proton form factors data to be described by the advanced proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Anna Z. Dubničková , Stanislav Dubnička

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton are obtained using a particular realization of QCD in the large $N_c$ limit (${QCD}_{\infty}$), which sums up the infinite number of zero-width resonances to yield an Euler's Beta function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 C. A. Dominguez , T. Thapedi

Several experiments have extracted proton electromagnetic form factors from elastic cross section measurements using the Rosenbluth technique. Global analyses of these measurements indicate approximate scaling of the electric and magnetic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Arrington

The total cross sections of the process $e^+ e^-\to \Lambda_c^+ \bar{\Lambda}_c^-$ close to the threshold are calculated within the vector meson dominance model. It is found that the theoretical results can describe the current experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Cheng Chen , Bing Yan , Ju-Jun Xie

The pion electromagnetic form factor is calculated with a light-front quark model. The "plus" and "minus" component of the electromagnetic current are used to calculate the electromagnetic form factor in the Breit frame with two models for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. P. B. C. de Melo

The goal in this work is the comparison of five parameterisations of the Sachs form factors of the proton $G^p_E$ (electric) and $G^p_M$ (magnetic) at low $4$-momentum transfer $Q^2$. It will be shown that a simple model, based on two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-10 Evangelos Matsinos

The reactions ppbar -> e+e- and e+e- -> ppbar are analyzed in the near-threshold region. Specific emphasis is put on the role played by the interaction in the initial- or final antinucleon-nucleon state which is taken into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 J. Haidenbauer , X. -W. Kang , U. -G. Meißner