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The classical result by It\^o on the existence of strong solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Lipschitz coefficients can be extended to the case where the drift is only measurable and bounded. These generalizations are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Gunther Leobacher , Michaela Szölgyenyi , Stefan Thonhauser

We obtain symmetry results for solutions of an elliptic system of equation possessing a cooperative structure. The domain in which the problem is set may possess "holes" or "small vacancies" (measured in terms of capacity) along which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Stefano Biagi , Enrico Valdinoci , Eugenio Vecchi

This paper is concerned with an evolution problem having an elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator and a dynamical boundary condition. We apply nonlinear semigroup theory to obtain existence and uniqueness results as well as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-28 M. Latorre , S. Segura de León

We present properties of Lotka-Volterra equations describing ecological competition among a large number of competing species. First we extend to the case of a non-homogeneous niche space stability conditions for solutions representing…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-22 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez , Simone Pigolotti , Ken H. Andersen

We study how increasing competition, by making prizes more unequal, affects effort in contests. In a finite type-space environment, we characterize the equilibrium, analyze the effect of competition under linear costs, and identify…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-13 Andrzej Baranski , Sumit Goel

We study a boundary value elliptic problem having a lower order nonlinear term with subquadratic growth in the gradient of the solution and possibly singular when the solution vanishes. If the singularity is mild enough (and even in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Salvador López Martínez

We study a discrete time spatial branching system on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with logistic-type local regulation at each deme depending on a weighted average of the population in neighboring demes. We show that the system survives for all time with…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Matthias Birkner , Andrej Depperschmidt

We introduce a stochastic individual model for the spatial behavior of an animal population of dispersive and competitive species, considering various kinds of biological effects, such as heterogeneity of environmental conditions, mutual…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Joaquin Fontbona , Sylvie Méléard

This paper is concerned with a diffusive Lotka-Volterra type competition system with a free boundary in one space dimension. Such a system may be used to describe the invasion of a new species into the habitat of a native competitor. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Zhiguo Wang , Hua Nie , Yihong Du

We study existence and uniqueness of bounded solutions to a fractional sublinear elliptic equation with a variable coefficient, in the whole space. Existence is investigated in connection to a certain fractional linear equation, whereas the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Fabio Punzo , Gabriele Terrone

Macroscopic models for systems involving diffusion, short-range repulsion, and long-range attraction have been studied extensively in the last decades. In this paper we extend the analysis to a system for two species interacting with each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Martin Burger , Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Angela Stevens

We derive a class of multi-species aggregation-diffusion systems from stochastic interacting particle systems via relative entropy method with quantitative bounds. We show an algebraic $L^1$-convergence result using moderately interacting…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 José Antonio Carrillo , Shuchen Guo , Alexandra Holzinger

This work is concerned with the large time behavior of the solutions of a parabolic-ODE hybrid system, modeling the competition of two populations which are identical except their movement behaviors: one species moves by random dispersal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Yuan Lou , Rachidi B. Salako

This paper is concerned with existence, non-existence and uniqueness of positive (coexistence) steady states to a predator-prey system with density-dependent dispersal. To overcome the analytical obstacle caused by the cross-diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 De Tang , Zhi-An Wang

We prove a few existence results of a solution for a static system with a coupling of thermoviscoelastic type. As this system involves $L^1$ coupling terms we use the techniques of renormalized solutions for elliptic equations with $L^1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Olivier Guibé

In this work, we study the existence and nonexistence of solution for strongly coupled elliptic systems to m-parameters.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Felipe Costa , Gil F. de Souza , Marcos Montenegro

We study a class of free boundary systems with nonlocal diffusion, which are natural extensions of the corresponding free boundary problems of reaction diffusion systems. As before the free boundary represents the spreading front of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Yihong Du , Mingxin Wang , Meng Zhao

We investigate the controllability of the competition-diffusion Lotka-Volterra system. Our primary focus is on the one-dimensional setting with Dirichlet boundary controls, interpreted as ecological management policies regulating the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Elisa Affili , Enrique Zuazua

We study a system of fully nonlinear elliptic equations, depending on a small parameter $\eps$, that models long-range segregation of populations. The diffusion is governed by the negative Pucci operator. In the linear case, this system was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Howen Chuah , Stefania Patrizi , Monica Torres

We study finite and countably infinite systems of stochastic differential equations, in which the drift and diffusion coefficients of each component (particle) are determined by its rank in the vector of all components of the solution. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov