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We investigate a (potentially infinite) series of subfactors, called $3^n$ subfactors, including $A_4$, $A_7$, and the Haagerup subfactor as the first three members corresponding to $n=1,2,3$. Generalizing our previous work for odd $n$, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Masaki Izumi

The Terwilliger algebras of association schemes over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$ were called the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of association schemes in [8]. In this paper, we study the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of factorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Yu Jiang

It was recently understood that one can identify a chiral algebra in any four-dimensional N=2 superconformal theory. In this note, we conjecture the full set of generators of the chiral algebras associated with the T_n theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-19 Madalena Lemos , Wolfger Peelaers

We generalize Jones' planar algebras by internalising the notion to a pivotal braided tensor category $\mathcal{C}$. To formulate the notion, the planar tangles are now equipped with additional `anchor lines' which connect the inner circles…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-08-04 André Henriques , David Penneys , James Tener

The 4-dimensional Sklyanin algebras are a well-studied 2-parameter family of non-commutative graded algebras, often denoted A(E,tau), that depend on a quartic elliptic curve E in P^3 and a translation automorphism tau of E. They are graded…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-02 A. Chirvasitu , S. Paul Smith

In this note we show that abstract planar algebras are algebras over the topological operad of moduli spaces of stable maps with Lagrangian boundary conditions, which in the case of the projective line are described in terms of real…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Ozgur Ceyhan , Matilde Marcolli

We consider a type III subfactor $N\subset M$ of finite index with a finite system of braided $N$-$N$ morphisms which includes the irreducible constituents of the dual canonical endomorphism. We apply $\alpha$-induction and, developing…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans , Y. Kawahigashi

We define an affine partition algebra by generators and relations and prove a variety of basic results regarding this new algebra analogous to those of other affine diagram algebras. In particular we show that it extends the Schur-Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Samuel Creedon , Maud De Visscher

In this paper, we contribute to the Kuperberg program by giving a diagrammatic presentation of generators and relations for the affine $E_7$ unshaded subfactor planar algebra. Using this presentation, we prove that its jellyfish algorithm…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Melody Molander

The Terwilliger algebras of association schemes over an arbitrary field $\mathbb{F}$ were called the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of association schemes in [9]. In this paper, we study the Terwilliger $\mathbb{F}$-algebras of factorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Jiu-Yang He , Yu Jiang

It is demonstrated how a set of particle representations, familiar from the Standard Model, collectively form a superalgebra. Those representations mirroring the internal behaviour of the Standard Model's gauge bosons, and three generations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 N. Furey

We give an identification between the planar algebra of the subgroup-subfactor $R \rtimes H \subset R \rtimes G$ and the $G$-invariant planar subalgebra of the planar algebra of the bipartite graph $\star_n$, where $n = [G : H]$. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Ved Prakash Gupta

The groups distinguish their von Neumann algebras, in the case when these are factors.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Sa Ge Lee

We follow the approach developed by Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson and modified by Fu and the first author to investigate a new realization for the i-quantum groups U^j(n) of type B, building on the multiplication formulas discovered in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Jie Du , Yadi Wu

A sort of calculus is developed to find the chiral algebras of N=2 superconformal interacting bosonic models. Many examples are discussed. It is shown that the algebras share a common structure, which we call almost Landau Ginzburg. For one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-30 Doron Gepner

We define and study the ternary analogues of Clifford algebras. It is proved that the ternary Clifford algebra with $N$ generators is isomorphic to the subalgebra of the elements of grade zero of the ternary Clifford algebra with $N+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Abramov

We classify C$^*$ near-group categories by using Vaughan Jones theory of subfactors and the Cuntz algebra endomorphisms. Our results show that there is a sharp contrast between two essentially different cases, integral and irrational cases.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Masaki Izumi

We define a canonical relative commutant planar algebra from a strongly Markov inclusion of finite von Neumann algebras. In the case of a connected unital inclusion of finite dimensional C*-algebras with the Markov trace, we show this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Vaughan F. R. Jones , David Penneys

We analyze the effect of pivotal structures (on a 2-category) on the planar algebra associated to a 1-cell as in \cite{Gho08} and come up with the notion of {\em perturbations of planar algebras by weights} (a concept that appeared earlier…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh , Ved Prakash Gupta

We canonically associate to any planar algebra two type II_{\infty} factors M_{+} and M_{-}. The subfactors constructed previously by the authors in a previous paper are isomorphic to compressions of M_{+} and M_{-} to finite projections.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-26 A. Guionnet , V. F. R. Jones , D. Shlyakhtenko