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Related papers: Energy localization and shape transformations in s…

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We study spatial pattern formation and energy localization in the dynamics of an anharmonic chain with quadratic and quartic intersite potential subject to an optical, sinusoidally oscillating field and a weak damping. The zone-boundary…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Lepri , Stefano Ruffo

We compare energy spectra, electron localization and optical absorption of square and diamond quantum rings and analyze how sample geometry affects those features. We show that low energy levels of diamond rings form two groups delocalized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-07 Anna Sitek , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

Semi-flexible manifolds such as fluid membranes or semi-flexible polymers undergo delocalization transitions if they are subject to attractive interactions. We study manifolds with short-ranged interactions by field-theoretic methods based…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Bundschuh , Michael Lassig

A variational framework is developed to examine the equilibrium states of a semi-flexible polymer that is constrained to lie on a fixed surface. As an application the confinement of a closed polymer loop of fixed length $2\pi R$ within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Spherical confinement can act either stabilizing or destabilizing on the collapsed state of a semi-flexible polymer. General free-energy arguments suggest that the order of the unconstrained collapse transition is the distinguishing factor:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Martin Marenz , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

Loops undergoing thermal fluctuations are prevalent in nature. Ring-like or cross-linked polymers, cyclic macromolecules, and protein-mediated DNA loops all belong to this category. Stability of these molecules are generally described in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 James T. Waters , Harold D. Kim

Localized Structures often behave as quasi-particles and they may form molecules characterized by well-defined bond distances. In this paper we show that pointwise nonlocality may lead to a new kind of molecule where bonds are not rigid.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-07-26 J. Javaloyes , M. Marconi , M. Giudici

One-dimensional quantum emitters with chiral couplings can exhibit nonreciprocal decay channels, along with light-induced dipole-dipole interactions mediated via an atom-waveguide interface. When the position disorders are introduced to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 H. H. Jen

We investigate the folding and forced-unbinding transitions of adsorbed semiflexible polymer chains using theory and simulations. These processes describe biologically relevant phenomena that include adhesive interactions between proteins…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barsegov , D. Thirumalai

We analyze a generalization of the hard sphere dipole system in two dimensions in which the interaction range of the interaction can be varied. We focus on the system in the limit the interaction becomes increasingly short-ranged, while the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Nelia Mann

We study the localization transitions for coupled one-dimensional lattices with quasiperiodic potential. Besides the localized and extended phases there is an intermediate mixed phase which can be easily explained decoupling the system so…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-21 M. Rossignolo , L. Dell'Anna

We numerically study the energy transfer in a multi-component $2d$ film, made of an active polar gel and a passive isotropic fluid in presence of surfactant favoring emulsification. We show that by confining the active behavior into the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-18 Livio Nicola Carenza , Luca Biferale , Giuseppe Gonnella

We present a thorough analysis of the electron density distribution (shape) of two electrons, confined in the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential, as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field.Explicit algebraic expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Differentiating structural evolution from structural development or formation opens many avenues of research. The study particularly advances the chemical and physical sciences, material science, energy science, and chemical engineering. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Mubarak Ali

We analyse the nature of the confinement of an infinitely long (and finite) linear semiflexible homo-polymer chain confined in between two geometrical constraints (A&B) under good solvent condition in two dimensions. The constraints are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-16 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for a polymer melt. In quiescent states, the inter-chain interaction energy supported by each particle takes relatively large values persistently for long times if the particle is close to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

Shape is an important feature of physical systems although very seldom it is addressed in the framework of a quantitative description approach. In this paper we propose to interpret the shape of things as a physical manifestation of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-02-27 L. Gammaitoni

We propose and study a model for the equilibrium statistical mechanics of a pressurised semiflexible polymer ring. The Hamiltonian has a term which couples to the algebraic area of the ring and a term which accounts for bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

We investigate morphologies of semiflexible polymer rings, such as circular DNA, which are adsorbed onto topographically or chemically structured substrate surfaces. We classify all equilibrium morphologies for two striped surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-27 Petra Gutjahr , Reinhard Lipowsky , Jan Kierfeld