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This note gives a simple proof that certain values of Artin's $L$-function, for a representation $\rho$ with character $\chi_\rho$, are stable under twisting by an even Dirichlet character $\chi$, up to an element generated over $\mathbb Q$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Kenneth Ward

The initial mass function for the stars is often modeled by a lognormal distribution. This paper is devoted to demonstrating the advantage of introducing a left and right truncated lognormal probability density function, which is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-22 L. Zaninetti

A new discrete distribution has been proposed as a discrete analogue of the two sided power distribution [Van Drop, J. R. and Kotz, S. (2002a). A novel extension of the triangular distribution and its parameter estimation, Journal of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Subrata Chakraborty , Dhrubajyoti Chakravarty

We propose new explicit form of q-deformed Whittaker functions solving q-deformed gl(l+1)-Toda chains. In the limit q->1 constructed solutions reduce to classical class one gl(l+1)-Whittaker functions in the form proposed by Givental. An…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Anton Gerasimov , Dimitri Lebedev , Sergey Oblezin

The properties of the square bias transformation are studied, in particular, the precise moment-type estimate for the $L_1$-metric between the transformed and the original distributions is proved, a relation between their characteristic…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Irina Shevtsova

Pi-Pi scattering is investigated for the first time for Nf=2+1+1 dynamical quark flavours using Wilson twisted mass fermions. L\"uscher's finite size method is used to relate energy shifts in finite volume to scattering quantities like the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-02 Christopher Helmes , Christian Jost , Bastian Knippschild , Liuming Liu , Carsten Urbach , Markus Werner

This paper reviews the Lindley distribution and then introduces the scale and the double truncation. The unknown parameters of the truncated Lindley distribution are evaluated with the maximum likelihood estimators. An application of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-04 Lorenzo Zaninetti

In the present article, topological, metric, and fractal properties of certain sets are investigated. These sets are images of sets whose elements have restrictions on using digits or combinations of digits in own s-adic representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Symon Serbenyuk

The asymptotic correspondence between the probability mass function of the $q$-deformed multinomial distribution and the $q$-generalised Kullback-Leibler divergence, also known as Tsallis relative entropy, is established. The probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Keisuke Okamura

In this paper, we give the categorification of Leibniz algebras, which is equivalent to 2-term sh Leibniz algebras. They reveal the algebraic structure of omni-Lie 2-algebras introduced in \cite{omniLie2} as well as twisted Courant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Yunhe Sheng , Zhangju Liu

This work thoroughly examines several analytical tools, each possessing a different level of mathematical intricacy, for the purpose of characterizing the orientation distribution function of elongated objects under flow. Our investigation…

Zhang twists are a common tool for deforming graded algebras over a field in a way that preserves important ring-theoretic properties. We generalize Zhang twists to the setting of closed monoidal categories equipped with their self-enriched…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Fernando Liu Lopez , Chelsea Walton

Conjectured links between the distribution of values taken by the characteristic polynomials of random orthogonal matrices and that for certain families of L-functions at the centre of the critical strip are used to motivate a series of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Brian Conrey , Jon P. Keating , Michael O. Rubinstein , Nina C. Snaith

The Witt ring of symmetric bilinear forms over a field has divided power operations. On the other hand, it follows from Garibaldi-Merkurjev-Serre's work on cohomological invariants that all operations on the Witt ring are essentially linear…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Burt Totaro

Generalizing our previous work on ``toroidal averages'', we study the average of special values of $L$-functions of the form $L(1/2,\chi^a)L(1/2,\chi^b)L(1/2,\chi^c)$ for integers $a$, $b$ and $c$, where $\chi$ varies over Dirichlet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Étienne Fouvry , Emmanuel Kowalski , Philippe Michel , Will Sawin

In this paper we extend the notions of Schwartz functions, tempered functions and generalized Schwartz functions to Nash (i.e. smooth semi-algebraic) manifolds. We reprove for this case classically known properties of Schwartz functions on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-20 Avraham Aizenbud , Dmitry Gourevitch

We introduce a new category called Quasi-Nash, unifying Nash manifolds and algebraic varieties. We define Schwartz functions, tempered functions and tempered distributions in this category. We show that properties that hold on affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Boaz Elazar

We show that a class of $L$-loop conformal ladder graphs correspond to twisted partition functions of free massive complex scalars in $d=2L+1$ dimensions. The graphs arise as four-point functions in certain two- and four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-10 Manthos Karydas , Songyuan Li , Anastasios C. Petkou , Matthieu Vilatte

Recall that a Maass wave form on the full modular group Gamma=PSL(2,Z) is a smooth gamma-invariant function u from the upper half-plane H = {x+iy | y>0} to C which is small as y \to \infty and satisfies Delta u = lambda u for some lambda…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Lewis , D. Zagier

An analog of the describing function method is developed using square waves rather than sinusoids. Static nonlinearities map square waves to square waves, and their behavior is characterized by their response to square waves of varying…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-11 Thomas Chaffey , Fulvio Forni