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It is well known that the electronic thermal conductivity of clean compensated semimetals can be greatly enhanced over the electric conductivity by the availability of an ambipolar mechanism of conduction, whereby electrons and holes flow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Mohammad Zarenia , Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

A semi-analytical model for studying thermal transport at the nanoscale, able to accurately describe both the effect of out of equilibrium transport and the thermal transfer at interfaces, is presented. Our approach is based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 B. Davier , P. Dollfus , S. Volz , J. Shiomi , J. Saint-Martin

Thermoelectric films and periodic structures have particularly intriguing electrical and thermal transport features due to their low dimensionality. As a result, they have piqued the attention of researchers from across the spectrum of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-23 Nagaraj Nandihalli

Several new mechanisms have been hypothesized in the recent years to characterize the thermal conduction behavior in nanofluids. In this paper, we show that a large set of nanofluid thermal conductivity data is enveloped by the well-known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-05 Jacob Eapen , Roberto Rusconi , Roberto Piazza , Sidney Yip

A 1D model study of charge transport in nano-devices is made by comparing multi-configuration time dependent Hartree-Fock and frozen core calculations. The influence of exchange and Coulomb correlation on the tunneling current is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Zhongxi Zhang , C. F. Destefani , Chris McDonald , Thomas Brabec

In solid state materials, gradients of the electro-chemical potential, the temperature, or the spin-chemical potential drive the flow of charge, heat, and spin angular momentum, resulting in a net transport of energy. Beyond the primary…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-15 Nynke Vlietstra , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

Strong gradient regions in tokamaks, such as the pedestal or internal transport barriers, are regions of reduced turbulence where neoclassical transport can play a dominant role. However, standard neoclassical transport theory assumes that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Silvia Trinczek , Felix I. Parra

We study electronic and thermoelectric transport in a type I Weyl semimetal nanojunction, with a torsional dislocation defect, in the presence of an external magnetic field parallel to the dislocation axis. The defect is modeled in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Daniel Bonilla , Enrique Muñoz , Rodrigo Soto-Garrido

Understanding the interplay between illumination and the electron distribution in metallic nanostructures is a crucial step towards developing applications such as plasmonic photo-catalysis for green fuels, nano-scale photo-detection and…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-23 Yonatan Dubi , Yonatan Sivan

The thermoelectric transport through a ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux, with a molecular bridge on one of its arms, is analyzed. The transport electrons also interact with the vibrational excitations of that molecule. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

Advances in the fabrication and characterization of nanoscale systems now allow for a deeper understanding of one of the most basic issues in science and technology: the flow of energy at the microscopic level. In this Colloquium we survey…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Yonatan Dubi , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The Wiedemann--Franz law, which determines the universality of the ratio of thermal conductivity to electrical conductivity, is studied in the hydrodynamic electron transport regime, where electron--electron scattering predominates over…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Yu. A. Pusep , M. A. T. Patricio , M. M. Glazov , V. A. Oliveira , M. D. Teodoro , A. D. Levin , A. K. Bakarov , G. M. Gusev

The kinetic approach is applied to develop the Drude-Sommerfeld model for studying of the optical and electrical transport properties of spheroidal metallic nanoparticles, when the free electron path is much greater than the particle size.…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-02 Nicolas I. Grigorchuk , Petro M. Tomchuk

Nonequilibrium quantum transport is of central importance in nanotechnology. Its description requires the understanding of strong electronic correlations, which couple atomic-scale phenomena to the nanoscale. So far, research in correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 A. Erpenbeck , E. Gull , G. Cohen

Chromium antimonide has emerged as a key material platform for studying altermagnetism because of its simple binary composition, high N\'eel temperature, and semimetallic electronic structure. Here, we investigate electrical and thermal…

Understanding the electronic and phononic transport properties of junctions consisting of a scattering region such as a nanoscale matters or molecules connected to two or more electrodes is the central basis for future nano and molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Hatef Sadeghi

Significant progress has been made in recent studies of thermal and thermoelectric transport phenomena in nanostructures and low-dimensional systems. This article reviews several intriguing quantum and classical size effects on thermal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Li Shi

The semi-classical Bloch-Boltzmann theory is at the heart of our understanding of conduction in solids, ranging from metals to semi-conductors. Physical systems that are beyond the range of applicability of this theory are thus of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-18 Didier Mayou , Guy Trambly De Laissardière

Following a theoretical proposal on multi-impurity charge Kondo circuits [T. K. T. Nguyen and M. N. Kiselev, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 97}, 085403 (2018)] and the experimental breakthrough in fabrication of the two-site Kondo simulator [W. Pouse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-22 T. K. T. Nguyen , H. Q. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

The semi-classical Bloch-Boltzmann theory is at the heart of our understanding of conduction in solids, ranging from metals to semi-conductors. Physical systems that are beyond the range of applicability of this theory are thus of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-10 G. Trambly de Laissardière , J. P. Julien , D. Mayou