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Real-time computer-based accompaniment for human musical performances entails three critical tasks: identifying what the performer is playing, locating their position within the score, and synchronously playing the accompanying parts. Among…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ashwin Pillay

While GPUs dominate massively parallel computing through the single-instruction, multiple-thread (SIMT) programming model, their underlying single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) execution incurs substantial energy overhead from frequent…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Jiayi Wang , Ang Da Lu , Zhichen Zeng , Ang Li

Performance issues in cloud systems are hard to debug. Distributed tracing is a widely adopted approach that gives engineers visibility into cloud systems. Existing trace analysis approaches focus on debugging single request correctness…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Vaastav Anand , Matheus Stolet , Thomas Davidson , Ivan Beschastnikh , Tamara Munzner , Jonathan Mace

Point tracking aims to follow visual points through complex motion, occlusion, and viewpoint changes, and has advanced rapidly with modern foundation models. Yet progress toward general point tracking remains constrained by limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Weiguang Zhao , Haoran Xu , Xingyu Miao , Qin Zhao , Rui Zhang , Kaizhu Huang , Ning Gao , Peizhou Cao , Mingze Sun , Mulin Yu , Tao Lu , Linning Xu , Junting Dong , Jiangmiao Pang

In this work we propose Dynamit, a monitoring framework to detect reentrancy vulnerabilities in Ethereum smart contracts. The novelty of our framework is that it relies only on transaction metadata and balance data from the blockchain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Mojtaba Eshghie , Cyrille Artho , Dilian Gurov

Input pipelines, which ingest and transform input data, are an essential part of training Machine Learning (ML) models. However, it is challenging to implement efficient input pipelines, as it requires reasoning about parallelism,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Michael Kuchnik , Ana Klimovic , Jiri Simsa , Virginia Smith , George Amvrosiadis

With the ever-increasing computational demand of DNN training workloads, distributed training has been widely adopted. A combination of data, model and pipeline parallelism strategy, called hybrid parallelism distributed training, is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Guandong Lu , Runzhe Chen , Yakai Wang , Yangjie Zhou , Rui Zhang , Zheng Hu , Yanming Miao , Zhifang Cai , Li Li , Jingwen Leng , Minyi Guo

As the complexity of enterprise systems increases, the need for monitoring and analyzing such systems also grows. A number of companies have built sophisticated monitoring tools that go far beyond simple resource utilization reports. For…

A processor's memory hierarchy has a major impact on the performance of running code. However, computing platforms, where the actual hardware characteristics are hidden from both the end user and the tools that mediate execution, such as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Keith Cooper , Xiaoran Xu

Analyzing large-scale performance logs from GPU profilers often requires terabytes of memory and hours of runtime, even for basic summaries. These constraints prevent timely insight and hinder the integration of performance analytics into…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Line Pouchard , Tanzima Z. Islam

Today's systems are overwhelmingly designed to move data to computation. This design choice goes directly against at least three key trends in systems that cause performance, scalability and energy bottlenecks: (1) data access from memory…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Onur Mutlu , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Rachata Ausavarungnirun

Exploiting the performance of today's microprocessors requires intimate knowledge of the microarchitecture as well as an awareness of the ever-growing complexity in thread and cache topology. LIKWID is a set of command line utilities that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-08 Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Facilitating class-wide debriefings after small-group discussions is a common strategy in ethics education. Instructor interviews revealed that effective debriefings should highlight frequently discussed themes and surface underrepresented…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Panayu Keelawat , David Barron , Kaushik Narasimhan , Daniel Manesh , Xiaohang Tang , Xi Chen , Sang Won Lee , Yan Chen

Machine learning (ML) offers powerful methods for detecting and modeling associations often in data with large feature spaces and complex associations. Many useful tools/packages (e.g. scikit-learn) have been developed to make the various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Ryan J. Urbanowicz , Robert Zhang , Yuhan Cui , Pranshu Suri

With the explosive increase of big data in industry and academic fields, it is necessary to apply large-scale data processing systems to analysis Big Data. Arguably, Spark is state of the art in large-scale data computing systems nowadays,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Shanjiang Tang , Bingsheng He , Ce Yu , Yusen Li , Kun Li

Data race, a category of insidious software concurrency bugs, is often challenging and resource-intensive to detect and debug. Existing dynamic race detection tools incur significant execution time and memory overhead while exhibiting high…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Jaidev Shastri , Xiaoguang Wang , Basavesh Ammanaghatta Shivakumar , Freek Verbeek , Binoy Ravindran

Training a state-of-the-art deep neural network (DNN) is a computationally-expensive and time-consuming process, which incentivizes deep learning developers to debug their DNNs for computational performance. However, effectively performing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Geoffrey X. Yu , Tovi Grossman , Gennady Pekhimenko

Memory profiling captures programs' dynamic memory behavior, assisting programmers in debugging, tuning, and enabling advanced compiler optimizations like speculation-based automatic parallelization. As each use case demands its unique…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Ziyang Xu , Yebin Chon , Yian Su , Zujun Tan , Sotiris Apostolakis , Simone Campanoni , David I. August

Database applications are increasingly bottlenecked by memory bandwidth and latency due to the memory wall and the limited scalability of DRAM. Join queries, central to analytical workloads, require intensive memory access and are…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Sabiha Tajdari , Anastasia Ailamaki , Sandhya Dwarkadas

In this demonstration, we present an open source toolkit for evaluating non-intrusive load monitoring research; a field which aims to disaggregate a household's total electricity consumption into individual appliances. The toolkit contains:…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Jack Kelly , Nipun Batra , Oliver Parson , Haimonti Dutta , William Knottenbelt , Alex Rogers , Amarjeet Singh , Mani Srivastava
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