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By merging the Feynman-Vernon's approach with the out-of-equilibrium Keldysh-Schwinger formalism, we construct the reduced generating functional through which all the time-dependent correlation functions of an open fermionic system can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 A. I. Karanikas , G. E. Pavlou

Interfacing unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations with state-of-art analytic continuation techniques, we obtain exact numerical results for dynamical density and spin correlations in the attractive Hubbard model, describing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-12-07 Ettore Vitali , Patrick Kelly , Annette Lopez , Gianluca Bertaina , Davide Emilio Galli

We analyze the analytic structure of meson propagators in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a proper-time regulator. We show that the regulator produces unphysical complex singularities. As a result the naive use of the Wick rotation is no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Broniowski , G. Ripka , E. Nikolov , K. Goeke

The phase structure of the $d=3$ Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in curved spacetime is considered to leading order in the $1/N$--expansion and in the linear curvature approximation. The possibility of a curvature-induced first-order phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , Yu. I. Shil'nov

We study the flavor structure in intersecting D-brane models. We study anomalies of the discrete flavor symmetries. We analyze the Majorana neutrino masses, which can be generated by D-brane instanton effects. It is found that a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yuta Hamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shohei Uemura

In this work we study the dynamical generation of mass in the massless N=1 Wess-Zumino model in a three dimensional spacetime. Using the tadpole method to compute the effective potential, we observe that supersymmetry is dynamicaly broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Lehum

We propose that the radiative generation of the neutrino mass can be achieved by incorporating the kinetic mixing of fermion fields which arises radiatively at one-loop level. As a demonstrative example of the application of the mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Sin Kyu Kang , Oleg Popov

We derived and solved the compositeness condition in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at the next-to-leading order in 1/N, and obtained the expressions for the effective coupling constants in terms of the compositeness scale. In the NJL model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keiichi Akama

We analyze the causal action principle for a system of relativistic fermions composed of massive Dirac particles and neutrinos. In the continuum limit, we obtain an effective interaction described by a left-handed, massive SU(2) gauge field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Felix Finster

Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type models are frequently employed as low-energy models in various research fields. With respect to the theory of the strong interaction, this class of models is indeed often used to analyze the structure of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-26 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Martin Pospiech

We show how a mass mixing matrix can be generated dynamically, for two massless fermion flavours coupled to a Lorentz invariance violating (LIV) gauge field. The LIV features play the role of a regulator for the gap equations, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Jean Alexandre , Julio Leite , Nick E. Mavromatos

Thermodynamic properties of strongly interacting matter are investigated using the Polyakov loop enhanced Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model along with some modifications to include the hadrons. Various observables are shown to have a close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Paramita Deb , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Soumitra Maity , Sibaji Raha , Rajarshi Ray , Kinkar Saha , Sudipa Upadhaya

We present a fully perturbative mechanism that naturally generates mass hierarchies for the Standard Model (SM) fermions in a flavor-blind sector. The dynamics generating the mass hierarchies can therefore be independent from the source of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-26 Simon Knapen , Dean J. Robinson

It is shown that a simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy leads to a successful description of the mixing between the second and third family. In the lepton channel the $\nu _{\mu } - \nu_{\tau }$ oscillations are expected to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

We show how a mass mixing matrix can be generated dynamically, for two massless fermion flavours coupled to a Lorentz invariance violating (LIV) gauge field. The LIV features play the role of a regulator for the gap equations, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-17 J. Alexandre

This thesis is focused on the implementation and the application of a novel kind of algorithm which is expected to overcome the limitations of older schemes. This new algorithm is named Multiboson Method. It allows to simulate an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Wolfram Schroers

The flavor structure of quarks and leptons is not yet fully understood, but it hints a more fundamental theory of non-universal generations. We therefore propose a simple extension of the Standard Model by flipping (i.e., enlarging) the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong , N. T. Duy , Nguyen Huy Thao

The effective dimensional reduction of fermion-antifermion pairing dinamics in Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in external chromomagnetic field is considered. It is shown that such a field causes the reduction of the space dimension by one unit in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. A. Shovkovy , V. M. Turkowski

We discuss the connection between models of fermion masses and mixing involving a string-motivated flavor/generation U(1)$_A$ gauge symmetry and the $\mu$ term. We point out that in a certain class of such models the flavor physics can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vidyut Jain , Robert Shrock

Dynamical symmetry breaking and the formation of scalar condensates in the SU(2)XU(1) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with two coupling constants has been studied in the framework of the mean field approximation. The bosonization procedures of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 S. I. Kruglov
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