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In this paper, dual-complex k-Pell numbers and dual-complex k-Pell quaternions are defined. Also, some algebraic properties of dual-complex k-Pell numbers and quaternions which are connected with dual-complex numbers and k-Pell numbers are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Fügen Torunbalcı Aydın

In this short paper I consider relation between measurements, numbers and p-adic mathematical physics. p-Adic numbers are not result of measurements, but nevertheless they play significant role in description of some systems and phenomena.…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Branko Dragovich

In the paper, with the aid of the series expansions of the square or cubic of the arcsine function, the authors establish several possibly new combinatorial identities containing the ratio of two central binomial coefficients which are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Feng Qi , Chao-Ping Chen , Dongkyu Lim

The purpose of this paper is to derive some identities of the higher order generalized twisted Bernoulli numbers and polynomials attached to $\chi$ from the properties of the p-adic invariant integrals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-20 Younghee Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim , Byungje Lee , Taekyun Kim

We consider Tuenter polynomials as linear combinations of descending factorials and show that coefficients of these linear combinations are expressed via a Catalan triangle of numbers. We also describe a triangle of coefficients in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Andrei K. Svinin

Representation of the Cuntz algebra in the space of (complex valued) functions on p-adic disk is introduced. The relation of this representation and the free coherent states is investigated.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kozyrev

The Catalan numbers $C_n$ are an extremely well-studied sequence of numbers that appear as the answer to many combinatorial problems. Two generalizations of these numbers that have been studied are the Fuss-Catalan numbers and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Parth Chavan , Andrew Lee , Karthik Seetharaman

The paper describes a prime factorization of the Catalan numbers. Odd prime factors are distributed in layers in accordance with Legendre's formula. The content of each layer is a network of the intervals, Chebyshev's Segments. The primes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Gennady Eremin

We express the classical $p$-adic integers $\hat{\mathbb{Z}_p}$, as a metric space, as a final colagebra to a certain endofunctor. We realize the addition and the multiplication on $\hat{\mathbb{Z}_p}$ as the coalgebra maps from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Prasit Bhattacharya

In the paper, using the extended fermionic $p$-adic integral on $\mathbb{Z}_p$, the authors find some applications of the umbral calculus. From these applications, the authors derive some identities on the weighted Euler numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Feng Qi , Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz

In the introduction of this paper we discuss a possible approach to the unitarizability problem for classical p-adic groups. In this paper we give some very limited support that such approach is not without chance. In a forthcoming paper we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Marko Tadic

A complete p-adic Khintchine type theorem for approximation by p-adic algebraic numbers is established.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-15 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Ella Kovalevskaya

We confirm a conjectural supercongruence involving Catalan numbers, which is one of the 100 selected open conjectures on congruences of Sun. The proof makes use of hypergeometric series identities and symbolic summation method.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Ji-Cai Liu

In this note, we derive an alternative recursive formula for the sums of powers of integers involving the Stirling numbers of the first kind. As a remarkable by-product, we provide a non-recursive definition of the Catalan numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-09 José Luis Cereceda

We prove the following conjecture of Zeilberger. Denoting by $C_n$ the Catalan number, define inductively $A_n$ by $(-1)^{n-1}A_n=C_n+\sum_{j=1}^{n-1} (-1)^{j} \binom{2n-1}{2j-1} A_j \,C_{n-j}$ and $a_n=2A_n/C_n$. Then $a_n$ (hence $A_n$)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Michel Lassalle

In this article, we study several probabilistic properties of polynomials defined over the ring of $p$-adic integers under the Haar measure. First, we calculate the probability that a monic polynomial is separable, generalizing a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Antonio Lei , Antoine Poulin

We present a concise method for deriving an explicit formula for $p$-adic multiple zeta values. The formula features a variant of multiple harmonic sums, termed binomial multiple harmonic sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Hidekazu Furusho , David Jarossay

Recently, Boole polynomials have been studied by Kim and Kim over the p-adic number field. In this paper, we consider a q-extension of Boole polynomials by using the fermionic p-adic integrals on Zp and give some new identities related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Dae San Kim , Yu Seon Jang , Taekyn Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim

We analyze both finite and infinite systems of Riccati equations derived from stochastic differential games on infinite networks. We discuss a connection to the Catalan numbers and the convergence of the Catalan functions by Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Yicheng Feng , Jean-Pierre Fouque , Tomoyuki Ichiba

In this paper, $\mathcal{P}$-canonical forms of $(A^{k})_{k}$ (or simply of the matrix $A$) are defined and some of their properties are proved. It is also shown how we can deduce from them many interesting informations about the matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Mohammed Moucouf