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Related papers: Purcell effect at metal-insulator transitions

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Integrated photonic circuits are an integral part of all-optical and on-chip quantum information processing and quantum computer. Deterministically integrated single-photon sources in nanoplasmonic circuits lead to densely packed scalable…

Optics · Physics 2021-08-26 Lakshminarayan Sharma , Laxmi Narayan Tripathi

We observe a sixfold Purcell broadening of the D$_2$ line of an optically trapped $^{87}\text{Rb}$ atom strongly coupled to a fiber cavity. Under external illumination by a near-resonant laser, up to $90\%$ of the atom's fluorescence is…

We theoretically demonstrate the strong Purcell effect in $\varepsilon$-near-zero ultra-anisotropic uniaxial metamaterials with elliptic isofrequency surface. Contrary to the hyperbolic metamaterials, the effect does not rely on the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. V. Chebykin , A. A. Orlov , A. S. Shalin , A. N. Poddubny , P. A. Belov

Scattering processes in an optical microcavity are investigated for the case of silicon nanocrystals embedded in an ultra-high Q toroid microcavity. Using a novel measurement technique based on the observable mode-splitting, we demonstrate…

In circuit quantum electrodynamics, measuring the state of a superconducting qubit introduces a loss channel which can enhance spontaneous emission through the Purcell effect, thus decreasing qubit lifetime. This decay can be mitigated by…

Surface waves on a thin metal filament are described in terms of quantum electrodynamics. The interaction of surface waves with a quantum oscillator is discussed in the dipole approximation. The increase in the spontaneous emission rate of…

Optics · Physics 2010-01-05 V. V. Lidsky

We demonstrate a single-photon source based on a quantum dot in a micropost microcavity that exhibits a large Purcell factor together with a small multi-photon probability. For a quantum dot on resonance with the cavity, the spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jelena Vuckovic , David Fattal , Charles Santori , Glenn Solomon , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

In recent years there has been great interest towards optical cavities as a tool to manipulate the properties and phases of embedded quantum materials. Due to the Purcell effect, a cavity changes the photon phase space and thus the rate of…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-25 Giuliano Chiriacò

Strong light-induced interactions between atoms are known to cause nonlinearities at a few-photon level which are crucial for applications in quantum information processing. Compared to free space, the scattering and the light-induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Artur Skljarow , Harald Kübler , Charles S. Adams , Tilman Pfau , Robert Löw , Hadiseh Alaeian

Quantum emitters are a key component in photonic quantum technologies. Enhancing their single-photon emission by engineering the photonic environment using cavities can significantly improve the overall efficiency in quantum information…

The increased decay rate of a two-level system weakly coupled to an optical cavity, known as the Purcell effect, is a cornerstone of cavity QED. However, the effect of cavity coupling is not well understood if the two-level system is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-19 Charlie Nation , Valentina Notararigo , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

We study theoretically the rate of spontaneous emission of a two-level quantum emitter embedded in realistic systems: near a mirror, near a plasmonic sphere, or in a 3D photonic bandgap crystal. At constant frequency and position, we find…

Optics · Physics 2009-12-07 Willem L. Vos , A. Femius Koenderink , Ivan S. Nikolaev

Quantum information processing, especially with quantum error correction, requires both long-lived qubits and fast, quantum non-demolition readout. In superconducting circuits this leads to the requirement to both strongly couple qubits,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Param Patel , Mingkang Xia , Chao Zhou , Pinlei Lu , Xi Cao , Israa Yusuf , Jacob Repicky , Michael Hatridge

To control and measure the state of a quantum system it must necessarily be coupled to external degrees of freedom. This inevitably leads to spontaneous emission via the Purcell effect, photon-induced dephasing from measurement back-action,…

We study the impact of an environment on the electromagnetic responses of a molecule in the presence of a dielectric medium. By applying the dipole-dipole coupling between the molecule's and the environment's degrees of freedom, we can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-04 Johannes Fiedler , Kristian Berland , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Quantum emitters embedded in photonic integrated circuit (PIC) cavities offer a scalable platform for label-free refractive index sensing at the nanoscale. We propose and theoretically analyze a sensing mechanism based on Purcell-enhanced…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-22 Yevhenii Morozov , Anatoliy Lapchuk

Cavity-embedded quantum emitters show strong modifications of free space radiation properties such as an enhanced decay known as the Purcell effect. The central parameter is the cooperativity $C$, the ratio of the square of the coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 David Plankensteiner , Christian Sommer , Michael Reitz , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

Spontaneous emission of quantum emitters can be modified by engineering their optical environment. This allows a resonant nanoantenna to significantly modify the radiative properties of a quantum emitter. In this article, we go beyond the…

Effective-medium theory is applied to the percolation description of the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions with emphasis on the continuous connection between the zero-magnetic-field transition and the quantum Hall transition. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yigal Meir

Modifications in the spontaneous emission rate of an excited atom that are caused by extinction effects in a nearby dielectric medium are analyzed in a quantummechanical model, in which the medium consists of spherical scatterers with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen