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Related papers: Modified perturbation theory for the Yukawa model

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We discuss models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting massive scalar field with the Yukawa interaction. The chiral condensate and the fermion mass are calculated analytically. It is shown that the models have a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

The primary aim of the thesis is to explore the possibility of spontaneous symmetry breaking by strong Yukawa dynamics. Technically, the symmetry is assumed to be broken by formation of symmetry-breaking parts of both the scalar and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-10 Petr Benes

We study an asymptotically free theory of $N$ relativistic Dirac fermions and a real scalar field coupled by Yukawa and scalar self-interactions in three dimensions using functional renormalisation. In the limit of many fermion flavours,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-22 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

In the Standard Model of elementary particles the fermions are assumed to be intrinsically massless. Here we propose a new theoretical idea of fermion mass generation (other than by the Higgs mechanism) through the coupling with the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Eckart Marsch , Yasuhito Narita

We consider a model with global Abelian chiral symmetry of two massless fermion fields interacting with a complex massive scalar field. We argue that the Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and boson propagators admit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

In this work we study the dynamical generation of a fermion mass induced by a constant and uniform external magnetic field in an Abelian gauge model with a Yukawa term. We show that the Yukawa coupling not only enhances the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We present a way of protecting a Dirac fermion interacting with a scalar (Higgs) field from getting a mass from the vacuum. It is obtained through an implementation of translational symmetry when the theory is formulated with a momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Polonyi , A. J. van der Sijs

We use the natural $SU(3)\times U(1)$ global symmetry of the gauge-fermion interaction sector of the standard model to discuss the fermion mass hierarchy problem. The $SU(3)$ sixtet and triplet Higgs are introduced. The Yukawa sector is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan-di Wu

In this mini review, we discuss some recent developments regarding properties of (quantum) field-theory models containing anti-Hermitian Yukawa interactions between pseudoscalar fields (axions) and Dirac (or Majorana) fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-15 Nick E. Mavromatos

We propose a way of protecting a Dirac fermion interacting with a scalar field from acquiring a mass from the vacuum. It is obtained through an implementation of translational symmetry when the theory is formulated with a momentum cutoff,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Polonyi , A. J. van der Sijs

We study the one-loop radiative corrections for massless fermions in de Sitter space induced by a Yukawa coupling to a light, nearly minimally coupled scalar field. We show that the fermions acquire a mass. Next we construct the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec

The hypothesis is explored that fermion rest mass is due entirely to self-interaction via virtual excitation of gauge bosons. This requires revising the standard model to treat both chiral projections of a fermion field as SU(2) doublets,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-10 R. K. Nesbet

The effective potential for a scalar theory with $\lambda\phi^4$ interaction, coupled to a massless fermion through Yukawa interaction is calculated by summing over infinite number of two particle irreducible (2PI) diagrams of two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Somnath Majumder , Krishnendu Mukherjee

By solving the gap equation in the quenched, ladder approximation for an Abelian gauge model with Yukawa interaction in the presence of a constant magnetic field, we show that the Yukawa interactions enhance the dynamical generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

Lattice perturbation theory is discussed in the overlap formulation for the Yukawa and gauge interactions. One and two point functions are studied for fermion, scalar and gauge fields, taking the Standard Model as an example. The formulae…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Atsushi Yamada

We consider a field theoretical model where a SU(2) fermion doublet, subjected to non-Abelian gauge interactions, is also coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and an irrelevant Wilson-like term. Despite the presence of…

We investigate a class of models with a massless fermion and a self-interacting scalar field with the Yukawa interaction between these two fields. The models considered are formulated in two and four spacetime dimensions and possess a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

We study the generation of fermion mass in a context where interactions break a discrete chiral symmetry. Then, fermion mass is not protected by a symmetry, no symmetry is broken by the generation of mass, and a vanishing mass no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

We study superfluidity in a model of massless fermions coupled to a massive scalar field through a Yukawa interaction. Gap equations for a condensate with total spin J=0 are solved in the mean-field approximation. For the Yukawa…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 R. D. Pisarski , D. H. Rischke
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