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We introduce a new class of integrators for stiff ODEs as well as SDEs. These integrators are (i) {\it Multiscale}: they are based on flow averaging and so do not fully resolve the fast variables and have a computational cost determined by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Molei Tao , Houman Owhadi , Jerrold E. Marsden

Linearization of coupled second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (SNODEs) is one of the open and challenging problems in the theory of differential equations. In this paper we describe a simple and straightforward method to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We study a class of linear ordinary differential equations (ODE)s with distributional coefficients. These equations are defined using an {\it intrinsic} multiplicative product of Schwartz distributions which is an extension of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

For a system of second order differential equations we determine a nonlinear connection that is compatible with a given generalized Lagrange metric. Using this nonlinear connection, we can find the whole family of metric nonlinear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Ioan Bucataru

A new integrable system of two symmetrically coupled derivative nonlinear Schroedinger equations is detected by means of the singularity analysis. A nonlinear transformation is proposed which uncouples the equations of the new system.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Yu. Sakovich , Takayuki Tsuchida

This letter studies symmetric and symplectic exponential integrators when applied to numerically computing nonlinear Hamiltonian systems. We first establish the symmetry and symplecticity conditions of exponential integrators and then show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Yajun Wu , Bin Wang

We apply the theory of Lie point symmetries for the study of a family of partial differential equations which are integrable by the hyperbolic reductions method and are reduced to members of the Painlev\'{e} transcendents. The main results…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider a modified damped version of H\'enon-Heiles system and investigate its integrability. By extending the Painlev\'e analysis of ordinary differential equations we find that the modified H\'enon-Heiles system possesses the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-14 C. Uma Maheswari , N. Muthuchamy , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Sahadevan , M. Lakshmanan

For a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) or, more generally, an involutive distribution of vector fields, the problem of its integration is considered. Among the many approaches to this problem, solvable structures provide a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-29 A. J. Pan-Collantes , C. Muriel , A. Ruiz , J. L. Romero

A significant challenge in many fields of science and engineering is making sense of time-dependent measurement data by recovering governing equations in the form of differential equations. We focus on finding parsimonious ordinary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Doris Voina , Steven Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Carleman linearization is a mathematical technique that transforms nonlinear dynamical systems into infinite-dimensional linear systems, enabling simplified analysis. Initially developed for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and later…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Marcos A. Hernandez-Ortega , C. M. Rergis , A. Roman-Messina , Erlan R. Murillo-Aguirre

Symmetry in differential equations reveals invariances and offers a powerful means to reduce model complexity. Lie group analysis characterizes these symmetries through infinitesimal generators, which provide a local, linear criterion for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Max Kreider , John Harlim , Daning Huang

We study a geometrical formulation of the nonlinear second-order Riccati equation (SORE) in terms of the projective vector field equation on $S^1$, whichn in turn is related to the stability algebra of Virasoro orbit. Using Darboux…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 José F. Cariñena , Partha Guha , Manuel F. Rañada

Infinitesimal symmetries of a partial differential equation (PDE) can be defined algebraically as the solutions of the linearization (Frechet derivative) equation holding on the space of solutions to the PDE, and they are well-known to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Stephen C. Anco

We propose a novel approach to tackle integrability problem for evolutionary differential-difference equations (D$\Delta$Es) on free associative algebras, also referred to as nonabelian D$\Delta$Es. This approach enables us to derive…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-04 Vladimir Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

We provide a concise introduction to the symmetry approach to integrability. Some results on integrable evolution and systems of evolution equations are reviewed. Quasi-local recursion and Hamiltonian operators are discussed. We further…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-04 Rafael Hernández Heredero , Vladimir Sokolov

The system of coupled discrete equations describing a two-component superlattice with interlaced linear and nonlinear constituents is revisited as a basis for investigating binary waveguide arrays, such as ribbed AlGaAs structures, among…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kyriakos Hizanidis , Yannis Kominis , Nikolaos K. Efremidis

The general idea of this paper is to start from a classical integrable (partial differential) equation which arises as a compatibility condition for a matrix linear differential problem. For definitiveness' sake, a generalised sinh-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

Interpolation of jointly infeasible predicates plays important roles in various program verification techniques such as invariant synthesis and CEGAR. Intrigued by the recent result by Dai et al.\ that combines real algebraic geometry and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Takamasa Okudono , Yuki Nishida , Kensuke Kojima , Kohei Suenaga , Kengo Kido , Ichiro Hasuo

The coupled discrete linear and Kerr nonlinear Schrodinger equations with gain and loss describing transport on dimers with parity-time PT symmetric potentials are considered. The model is relevant among others to experiments in optical…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-01 J. Pickton , H. Susanto