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Tensor function representation theory is an essential topic in both theoretical and applied mechanics. For the elasticity tensor, Olive, Kolev and Auffray (2017) proposed a minimal integrity basis of 297 isotropic invariants, which is also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Zhenyu Ming , Yannan Chen , Liqun Qi , Liping Zhang

The elasticity tensor is one of the most important fourth order tensors in mechanics. Fourth order three-dimensional symmetric and traceless tensors play a crucial role in the study of the elasticity tensors. In this paper, we present two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Zhongming Chen , Yannan Chen , Liqun Qi , Wennan Zou

Third order three-dimensional symmetric and traceless tensors play an important role in physics and tensor representation theory. A minimal integrity basis of a third order three-dimensional symmetric and traceless tensor has four…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Yannan Chen , Shenglong Hu , Liqun Qi , Wennan Zou

We formulate effective necessary and sufficient conditions to identify the symmetry class of an elasticity tensor, a fourth-order tensor which is the cornerstone of the theory of elasticity and a toy model for linear constitutive laws in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Marc Olive , Boris Kolev , R. Desmorat , Boris Desmorat

We produce minimal integrity bases for both isotropic and hemitropic invariant algebras (and more generally covariant algebras) of most common bidimensional constitutive tensors and -- possibly coupled -- laws, including piezoelectricity…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Boris Desmorat , Marc Olive , Nicolas Auffray , Rodrigue Desmorat , Boris Kolev

We define what is a generic separating set of invariant functions (a.k.a. a weak functional basis) for tensors. We produce then two generic separating sets of polynomial invariants for 3D elasticity tensors, one made of 19 polynomials and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Rodrigue Desmorat , Nicolas Auffray , Boris Desmorat , Boris Kolev , Marc Olive

We present a straightforward analytical-numerical methodology for determining polynomially complete and irreducible scalar-valued invariant sets for anisotropic hyperelasticity. By applying the proposed technique, we obtain irreducible…

In this paper, we study invariants of second order tensors in an $n$-dimensional flat Riemannian space. We define eigenvalues, eigenvectors and characteristic polynomials for second order tensors in such an $n$-dimensional Riemannian space…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-07 Liqun Qi , Zhenghai Huang

In this paper, the problem of the identification of the symmetry class of a given tensor is asked. Contrary to classical approaches which are based on the spectral properties of the linear operator describing the elasticity, our setting is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-07 Nicolas Auffray , Boris Kolev , Michel Petitot

In linear elasticity, a fourth order elasticity (stiffness) tensor of 21 independent components completely describes deformation properties of a material. Due to Voigt, this tensor is conventionally represented by a $6\times 6$ symmetric…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Yakov Itin

In this paper, we present an eleven invariant isotropic irreducible function basis of a third order three-dimensional symmetric tensor. This irreducible function basis is a proper subset of the Olive-Auffray minimal isotropic integrity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Zhongming Chen , Jinjie Liu , Liqun Qi , Quanshui Zheng , Wennan Zou

A quadratic invariant is defined as a quadratic form in the elements of a tensor that remains invariant under a group of coordinate transformations. It is proved that there are 7 quadratic invariants of the 21-element elastic modulus tensor…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-22 Andrew N. Norris

Representation theorems for both isotropic and anisotropic functions are of prime importance in both theoretical and applied mechanics. The Eshelby inclusion problem is very fundamental, and is of particular importance in the design of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Zhenyu Ming , Liping Zhang , Yannan Chen

In [1], we have presented the theoretical background for finding the Elementary Invariants for a 3D system of first order rational differential equations (1ODEs). We have also provided an algorithm to find such Invariants. Here we introduce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 L. G. S. Duarte , J. P. C. Eiras , L. A. C. P. da Mota

The description of the behavior of a material subjected to multi-physics loadings requires the formulation of constitutive laws that usually derive from Gibbs free energies, using invariant quantities depending on the considered physics and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Julien Taurines , Boris Kolev , Rodrigue Desmorat , Olivier Hubert

The purpose of this article is to give a complete and general answer to the recurrent problem in continuum mechanics of the determination of the number and the type of symmetry classes of an even-order tensor space. This kind of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 M. Olive , N. Auffray

In this paper, we propose a factorization of a fourth-order harmonic tensor into second-order tensors. We obtain moreover explicit equivariant reconstruction formulas, using second-order covariants, for transverse isotropic and orthotropic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Marc Olive , Boris Kolev , Boris Desmorat , Rodrigue Desmorat

The integrability has been playing an essential role in the field of differential equations. This property may better help us obtain the topological structure and even the global dynamics for the considered system. A system is called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Zitong Zhao , Shaoyun Shi , Wenlei Li , Zhiguo Xu , Kaiyin Huang

We study properties of the fourth rank elasticity tensor C within linear elasticity theory. First C is irreducibly decomposed under the linear group into a "Cauchy piece" S (with 15 independent components) and a "non-Cauchy piece" A (with 6…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-18 Yakov Itin , Friedrich W. Hehl

Motivated by the problems raised by B\"{u}rgisser and Ikenmeyer, we discuss two classes of minimal generic fundamental invariants for tensors of order 3. The first one is defined on $\otimes^3 \mathbb{C}^m$, where $m=n^2-1$. We study its…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Xin Li , Liping Zhang , Hanchen Xia
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