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Massive stars play an important role in the Universe. Unlike low-mass stars, the formation of these objects located at great distances is still unclear. It is expected to be governed by some combination of self-gravity, turbulence, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-07 A. G. Pazukhin , I. I. Zinchenko , E. A. Trofimova

We present data from mid-infrared Keck Telescope imaging of 18 radio-selected ultra-compact HII region candidates at diffraction-limited resolution. The goal of these observations is to determine the sizes, luminosities, and morphologies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Uriel Giveon , Matthew J. Richter , Robert H. Becker , Richard L. White

G0.253+0.016 is a remarkable massive infrared dark cloud located within $\sim$100 pc of the galactic center. With a high mass of $1.3 \times 10^5 M_\odot$, a compact average radius of $\sim$2.8 pc and a low dust temperature of 23 K, it has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 L. F. Rodriguez , L. Zapata

We present ultraviolet, optical, near-infrared, Spitzer mid-infrared, and radio images of 14 radio-selected objects in M 33. These objects are thought to represent the youngest phase of star cluster formation. We have detected the majority…

We present a multi-wavelength study of the IR bubble G24.136+00.436. The J=1-0 observations of $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO and C$^{18}$O were carried out with the Purple Mountain Observatory 13.7 m telescope. Molecular gas with a velocity of 94.8…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hong-Li Liu , Yuefang Wu , JinZeng Li , Jing-Hua Yuan , Tie Liu , Xiaoyi Dong

We have made subarcsecond-resolution images of the central 10" of the Wolf-Rayet dwarf galaxy He 2-10 at 11.7 microns, using the Long Wavelength Spectrometer on the Keck Telescope. The spatial distribution of the infrared emission roughly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. C. Beck , J. L. Turner , V. Gorjian

We present selected results from our ongoing investigation of high-mass star-forming regions which are based on infrared observations with ESO's ISAAC camera at the 8.2-m ANTU VLT telescope. Although these young stellar objects comprise a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendrik Linz , Bringfried Stecklum , Thomas Henning , Peter Hofner

We present multi-wavelength analysis for four bipolar bubbles (G045.386-0.726, G049.998-0.125, G050.489+0.993, and G051.610-0.357) to probe the structure and dynamics of their surrounding gas. The 12CO J=1-0, 13CO J=1-0 and C18O J=1-0…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-06 Jin-Long Xu , Naiping Yu , Chuan-Peng Zhan , Xiao-Lan Liu

IRAS 17256-3631 is a southern Galactic massive star forming region located at a distance of 2 kpc. In this paper, we present a multiwavelength investigation of the embedded cluster, the HII region, as well as the parent cloud. Radio images…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 V. S. Veena , S. Vig , A. Tej , W. P. Varricatt , S. K. Ghosh , T. Chandrasekhar , N. M. Ashok

Mid-infrared (MIR) shells or bubbles around expanding H II regions have received much attention due to their ability to initiate a new generation of star formation. We present multi-wavelength observations around two bubbles associated with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , B. G. Anandarao , S. K. Ghosh , S. Chakraborti

Context. The formation and early evolution of high- and intermediate-mass stars towards the main sequence involves the interplay of stars in a clustered and highly complex environment. To obtain a full census of this interaction, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 K. M. Maaskant , A. Bik , L. B. F. M. Waters , L. Kaper , Th. Henning , E. Puga , M. Horrobin , J. Kainulainen

We study the molecular and the ionized gas in a possible precursor of an UC HII region to contribute to the understanding of how high-mass stars build-up their masses once they have reached the zero-age main secuence. We carried out…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 M. E. Ortega , S. Paron , E. Giacani , M. Celis Peña , M. Rubio , A. Petriella

Aims: To explore the infrared and radio properties of one of the closest Galactic starburst regions. Methods: Images obtained with the Herschel Space Observatory at wavelengths of 70, 160, 250, 350, and 500 microns using the PACS and SPIRE…

We present a multi-wavelength study to analyse the star formation process associated with the mid-infrared bubble CN 148 (H II region G10.3-0.1), which harbors an O5V-O6V star. The arc-shaped distribution of molecular CO(2-1) emission, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , J. M. C. Grave , K. K. Mallick

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of a $\sim$30$' \times$30$'$ area around the Sh 2-53 region (hereafter S53 complex), which is associated with at least three H II regions, two mid-infrared bubbles (N21 and N22), and infrared dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 T. Baug , L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , Kengo Tachihara , A. K. Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , M. Tamura , J. P. Ninan , S. K. Ghosh

We report detection of moderate to high-mass star formation in an infrared dark cloud (G11.11-0.12) where we discovered class II methanol and water maser emissions at 6.7 GHz and 22.2 GHz, respectively. We also observed the object in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thushara Pillai , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl M. Menten , Endrik Kr"ugel

In this paper, we have conducted an investigation focused on a segment of the $Spitzer$ mid-infrared bubble N59, specifically referred to as R1 within our study. Situated in the inner Galactic plane, this region stands out for its hosting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-29 Sonu Tabitha Paulson , K. K. Mallick , D. K. Ojha

To investigate the environment of HII region Sh2-163 and search for evidence of triggered star formation in this region, we performed a multi-wavelength study of this HII region. Most of our data were taken from large-scale surveys: 2MASS,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-14 Naiping Yu , Jun-Jie Wang , Nan Li

We use Two Micron All Sky Survey, GLIMPSE, and MIPSGAL survey data to analyze the young stellar object (YSO) and warm dust distribution around several mid-infrared-identified bubbles. We identify YSOs using J-band to 8 um photometry and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 C. Watson , U. Hanspal , A. Mengistu

A group of four compact HII regions associated with the well-known 50 km/s molecular cloud is the closest site of on-going star formation to the dynamical center of the Galaxy, at a projected distance of ~6 pc. We present a study of ionized…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Yusef-Zadeh , J. H. Lacy , M. Wardle , B. Whitney , H. Bushouse , D. A. Roberts , R. G. Arendt