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Related papers: Planetary Nebulae in the Small Magellanic Cloud

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Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) are presented for the Spitzer SAGE (Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution) survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). IRAC and MIPS 24 um epoch one data are presented. These data represent the…

We have used high-resolution spectra obtained with the multifiber facility FLAMES at the Very Large Telescope of the European Southern Observatory to derive kinematic properties and chemical abundances of Fe, O, Mg and Si for 89 stars in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-11-26 Emilio Lapenna , Alessio Mucciarelli , Livia Origlia , Francesco R. Ferraro

By examining their mass loss history and their distribution in the galaxy I argue that spherical planetary nebulae (PNe) form a special group among all planetary nebulae. The smooth surface brightness of most spherical PNe suggests that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Noam Soker

Internal chemical abundance spreads are one of fundamental properties of globular clusters (GCs) in the Galaxy. In order to understand the origin of such abundance spreads, we numerically investigate GC formation from massive molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Kenji Bekki

Asymptotic giant branch stars (AGBs) and red supergiant stars (RSGs) exhibit significant mass loss phenomena and are considered important sources of interstellar dust. In this work, we employed an uniform method of spectral energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 Jing Wen , Ming Yang , Jian Gao , Bingqiu Chen , Yi Ren , Biwei Jiang

We analyse a large sample of galactic planetary nebulae based on their chemical composition and morphology. A recent morphological classification system is adopted, and several elements are considered, namely He, N, O, S, Ar, Ne, and C in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-09-29 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa

We present images and slitless spectra which were obtained in HST surveys of Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in both the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. These new data on 59 PNe (54 in the LMC and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Shaw , Letizia Stanghellini , Eva Villaver , Max Mutchler

We derive the physical properties of three WNh stars in the SMC to constrain stellar evolution beyond the main sequence at low metallicity and to investigate the metallicity dependence of the clumping properties of massive stars. We compute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Martins , D. J. Hillier , J. C. Bouret , E. Depagne , C. Foellmi , S. Marchenko , A. F. Moffat

I give a brief review and interpretation of the evolution, mass loss and pulsation of AGB stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon

We compute the mass and composition of dust produced by stars with masses in the range 1Msun<M<8 Msun and with a metallicity of Z=0.001 during their AGB and Super AGB phases. Stellar evolution is followed from the pre-main sequence phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 P. Ventura , M. Di Criscienzo , R. Schneider , R. Carini , R. Valiante , F. D'Antona , S. Gallerani , R. Maiolino , A. Tornambé

Dust formation and resulting mass loss around Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars with initial metallicity in the range of $0 \leq Z_{\rm ini} \leq 10^{-4}$ and initial mass $2\leq M_{\rm ini}/M_{\odot} \leq 5$ are explored by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Shohei Tashibu , Yuki Yasuda , Takashi Kozasa

Using a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation of a galaxy of similar mass to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), we examine the predicted characteristics of its lowest metallicity populations. In particular, we emphasise the spatial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Chris B. Brook , Maider S. Miranda , Brad. K. Gibson , Kate Pilkington , Greg S. Stinson

We present a 9 million star color-magnitude diagram (9M CMD) of the LMC bar. The 9M CMD reveals a complex superposition of different age and metallicity stellar populations, with important stellar evolutionary phases occurring over 3 orders…

It is now about 30 years ago that photometric and spectroscopic surveys of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) uncovered the first examples of truly massive (> 3-4 M_s) O-rich AGB stars experiencing hot bottom…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-12 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

We present a Spitzer Space Telescope spectroscopic study of a sample of 25 planetary nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds. The low-resolution modules are used to analyze the dust features present in the infrared spectra. This study complements…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. Bernard-Salas , E. Peeters , G. C. Sloan , S. Gutenkunst , M. Matsuura , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. A. Zijlstra , J. R. Houck

The high mass loss rates of stars in their asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stage of evolution is one of the most important pathways for mass return from stars to the ISM. In the planetary nebulae (PNe) phase, the ejected material is…

We present asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models of solar metallicity, to allow the interpretation of observations of Galactic AGB stars, whose distances should be soon available after the first release of the Gaia catalogue. We find an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 M. Di Criscienzo , P. Ventura , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , F. Dell'Agli , M. Castellani , P. M. Marrese , S. Marinoni , G. Giuffrida , O. Zamora

We have obtained deep optical spectrophotometry of 16 planetary nebulae in M33, mostly located in the central two kpc of the galaxy, with the Subaru and Keck telescopes. We have derived electron temperatures and chemical abundances from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabio Bresolin , Grazyna Stasinska , Jose M. Vilchez , Josh D. Simon , Erik Rosolowsky

We study the evolutionary and physical properties of evolved O stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), with a special focus on their surface abundances to investigate the efficiency of rotational mixing as a function of age, rotation and…

Here we study 16 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 205 by using GMOS@Gemini spectra to derive their physical and chemical parameters. The chemical patterns and evolutionary tracks for 14 of our PNe suggest that there…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 D. R. Gonçalves , Laura Magrini , Ana M. Teodorescu , Carolina M. Carneiro
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