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We study model protein solutions and colloidal suspensions in the temperature range whereupon the nature of the system changes from a homogeneous fluid to a "cluster fluid". It is commonly assumed - as deduced by the behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-02 Jean-Marc Bomont , Jean-Louis Bretonnet , Dino Costa

The low-temperature regime of charge-qubit decoherence due to its Coulomb interaction with electrons tunneling through Luttinger liquid quantum-point contact (QPC) is investigated. The study is focused on quantum detector properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-27 Gleb A. Skorobagatko

We study a model nanopore sensor with which a very low concentration of analyte molecules can be detected on the basis of the selective binding of the analyte molecules to the binding sites on the pore wall. The bound analyte ions partially…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Eszter Mádai , Mónika Valiskó , András Dallos , Dezső Boda

This research paper comprehensively explores the effects of molecular weight and chain architecture on the interfacial and thermodynamic properties of cyclic and linear polymer blends. Utilizing the Kremer-Grest bead-spring model, the study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-11 Oluwatumininu Emmanuel Ayo-Ojo , Nkosinathi Dlamini

We use an unconventional diagrammatic approach to formulate $CPT$ and unitarity constraints for higher-order $CP$ asymmetries entering the source term in the Boltzmann equation. Usually, the reaction rate asymmetries in these constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

A phenomenological mean-field theory is used to investigate the properties of solvent-diluted di-block copolymers (BCP), in which the two BCP components (A and B) form a variety of phases that are diluted by a solvent (S). Using this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-22 Shai Cohen , David Andelman

We present results of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for a non-entangled polymer melt confined between two completely smooth and repulsive walls, interacting with inner particles via the potential $U_{\rm wall}\myeq (\sigma/z)^9$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Varnik , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

Thermophoresis is the process of particles moving along a temperature gradient in thermodynamic systems. Even though it has been studied for over 150 years, there is neither a complete theoretical description of thermophoresis in liquids…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-17 Benjamin F. Maier

The Langevin Equation for cooperative dynamics represents the dynamics of polymer melts with chains of increasing degree of polymerization, covering the full range of behavior from the unentangled to the entangled regime. This equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 M. G. Guenza

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the effect of confinement on a system that comprises several stiff segmented polymer chains where each chain has similar segments, but length and stiffness of the segments vary among the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-14 Arash Azari , Kristian K. Müller-Nedebock

Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with a continuous and a discrete versions of a core-softened (CS) intermolecular potential composed by a repulsive shoulder. Dynamic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-12 Alan Barros de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Marcia C. Barbosa

We consider a model mixture of hard colloidal spheres and non-adsorbing polymer chains in a theta solvent. The polymer component is modelled as a polydisperse mixture of effective spheres, mutually noninteracting but excluded from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Denton , M. Schmidt

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

The influence of monomer-monomer interactions on the scaling exponents and shape characteristics of a single polymer chain in a selective solvent is investigated using Langevin dynamics simulations. By systematically increasing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 K. Haydukivska

We present a computer simulation of entangled polymer solutions at equilibrium. The chains repel each other via a soft Gaussian potential, appropriate for semi-dilute solutions at the scale of a correlation blob. The key innovation to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Airidas Korolkovas , Philipp Gutfreund , Jean-Louis Barrat

A lattice model of a hetero-polymer with random hydrophilic-hydrophobic charges interacting with the solvent is introduced, whose continnuum counterpart has been proposed by T. Garel, L. Leibler and H. Orland {J. Phys. II France 4, 2139…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Trovato , J. van Mourik , A. Maritan

The equilibrium properties of a tangent-hard-sphere polymer chain in a hard sphere monomer solvent are studied using a Born-Green-Yvon integral equation in conjunction with a two-site solvation potential. The solvation potential is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 Mark P. Taylor , J. E. G. Lipson

We study a single self avoiding hydrophilic hydrophobic polymer chain, through Monte Carlo lattice simulations. The affinity of monomer $i$ for water is characterized by a (scalar) charge $\lambda_{i}$, and the monomer-water interaction is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Orlandini , T. Garel

Contours associated to many interesting low-temperature statistical mechanics models (2D Ising model, (2+1)D SOS interface model, etc) can be described as self-interacting and self-avoiding walks on $\mathbb Z^2$. When the model is defined…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Dmitry Ioffe , Senya Shlosman , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

The dynamic and static properties of a supercooled (non-entangled) polymer melt are investigated via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The system is confined between two completely smooth and purely repulsive walls. The wall-to-wall…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fathollah Varnik , Joerg Baschnagel , Kurt Binder