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We derive novel limits on the masses of the light and heavy Majorana neutrinos by requiring successful leptogenesis in seesaw models of minimal flavour violation (MFV). Taking properly into account radiative flavour effects and avoiding the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Apostolos Pilaftsis , Daniele Teresi

The recent measurements of the cosmological parameter $H_0$ from the direct local observations and the inferred value from the Cosmic Microwave Background show $\sim 4 \sigma$ discrepancy. This may indicate new physics beyond the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Yuchao Gu , Maxim Khlopov , Lei Wu , Jin Min Yang , Bin Zhu

We constrain f_nu = Omega_nu / Omega_m, the fractional contribution of neutrinos to the total mass density in the Universe, by comparing the power spectrum of fluctuations derived from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey with power spectra for…

Clusters of galaxies are important probes for the large-scale structure that allow us to test cosmological models. With the REFLEX II galaxy cluster survey we previously derived tight constraints on the cosmological parameters for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hans Boehringer , Gayoung Chon

In the most distant reaches of the Universe, the 21-cm hyperfine transition in neutral hydrogen provides one of the only available tracers of large-scale structure. A number of instruments have been working and planned to measure the 21-cm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Teppei Minoda , Shohei Saga , Tomo Takahashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Shintaro Yoshiura

The observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe are used to establish the upper limit on the neutrino content marginalized over all other cosmological parameters within the class of adiabatic inflationary models.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Novosyadlyj , R. Durrer , S. Apunevych

In this work we present updated forecasts on parameterised modifications of gravity that can capture deviations of the behaviour of cosmological density perturbations beyond $\Lambda$CDM. For these forecasts we adopt the SKA Observatory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-13 Santiago Casas , Isabella P. Carucci , Valeria Pettorino , Stefano Camera , Matteo Martinelli

We confront the signals expected from unstable gravitino dark matter with observations of indirect dark matter detection experiments in all possible cosmic-ray channels. For this purpose we calculate in detail the gravitino decay widths in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-01 Michael Grefe

An experimental detection of graviton is extremely hard problem, however, there are different ways to evaluate a graviton mass if it is non-vanishing. Theories of massive gravity or theories with non-vanishing graviton mass initially have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-26 Alexander F. Zakharov , Predrag Jovanovic , Dusko Borka , Vesna Borka Jovanovic

In this paper, we discuss interesting scenarios resulting from the interplay between the gravitino and the lightest right-handed (s)neutrino. We consider two gravitino mass regimes vastly separated, that is, $m_{3/2}=\mathcal{O}(100){\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-21 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We combine the measurements of luminosity dependence of bias with the luminosity dependent weak lensing analysis of dark matter around galaxies to derive the galaxy bias and constrain nonlinear mass and cosmological parameters. We take…

The LEP experiments give a lower bound on the neutralino mass of about 46 GeV which, however, relies on a supersymmetric grand unification relation. Dropping this assumption, the experimental lower bound on the neutralino mass vanishes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-10 John A. Conley , Herbert K. Dreiner , Peter Wienemann

We discuss the fine-tuning issue within the MSSM framework. Following the idea that the fine-tuning can measure effects of some missing mechanism, we impose non-universal gaugino masses at the GUT scalem and explore the low scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Cici , Zerrin Kirca , Cem Salih Un

We study low-scale gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models with a very light gravitino of mass $\mathcal{O}(1)$ eV. The cosmological upper bound on the gravitino mass and the collider constraints on the sparticle masses give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-08 Xiaochuan Lu , Satoshi Shirai

The possibility to explain the CMB measurement of the baryon asymmetry with leptogenesis results in a stringent bound on the neutrino masses such that [(m_1)^2+(m_2)^2+(m_3)^2]^(1/2) < 0.30 eV. We discuss the implications of such a bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Di Bari

In a recent work, a model of gauge mediation with sequestered supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking was proposed. In this model, the mass of the gravitino is O(100) GeV without causing the flavor-changing neutral-current problem. In contrast to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Motoi Endo , Satoshi Shirai , Kazuya Yonekura

The possible existence of bulk singlet neutrinos in the scenario with large compactified dimensions and low string scale $M_*$ has important consequences for low-energy observables. We demonstrate that intergenerational mass splitting and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Alon E. Faraggi , Maxim Pospelov

We investigate what role the SKA neutral hydrogen (HI) intensity mapping (IM) sky survey observation will play in weighing neutrinos in cosmology. We use the simulated data of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements from the HI…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-17 Jing-Fei Zhang , Bo Wang , Xin Zhang

Light sterile neutrinos with a mass around 1 eV have been studied for many years as a possible explanation of the so called short-baseline neutrino oscillation anomalies. Recently, several neutrino oscillation experiments reported…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 S. Gariazzo

Theories of gravity for which gravitons can be treated as massive particles have presently been studied as realistic modifications of General Relativity, and can be tested with cosmological observations. In this work, we study the ability…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Marcio E. S. Alves , Fabio C. Carvalho , Jose C. N. de Araujo , Oswaldo D. Miranda , Carlos A. Wuensche , Edivaldo M. Santos