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The independence of the Aharonov-Bohm phase shift on particle velocity is one of its defining properties. The classical counterpart to this dispersionless behavior is the absence of forces along the direction of motion of the particle. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Herman Batelaan , Maria Becker

The interplay of gauge dynamics and flavor symmetries often leads to remarkably subtle phenomena in the presence of soliton configurations. Non-Abelian vortices -- vortex solutions with continuous internal orientational moduli -- provide an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-23 Jarah Evslin , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , Walter Vinci

We consider a charged particle moving in a two dimensional plane in the presence of a background magnetic field perpendicular to the plane, i.e. the Landau system in a phase-space where the coordinates and momenta both follow canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Anirban Saha , Aslam Halder

The amplitude of the Bohm-Aharonov oscillations of a particle moving around a ring threaded by a magnetic flux and coupled to different dissipative environments is studied. The decay of the oscillations when increasing the radius of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Guinea

This paper investigates a geometric framework for the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effect in four-dimensional spacetime, demonstrating how spacetime curvature induces nonlocal quantum phase shifts within field-free regions. By constructing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Yanhui Li , Yakefu Reyimuaji

Quantum mechanics in noncommutative space modifies the standard result of the Aharonov-Bohm effect for electrons and other recent quantum effects. Here we obtain the phase in noncommutative space for the Spavieri effect, a generalization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Miguel E. Rodriguez

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are observed in a graphene quantum ring with a top gate covering one arm of the ring. As graphene is a gapless semiconductor this geometry allows to study not only the quantum interference of electrons with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Smirnov , H. Schmidt , R. J. Haug

By considering gauge transformations on the macroscopic Maxwell's equations, a two dimensional gauge field, with its pseudo magnetic field in the real space, is identified as tilted anisotropy in the constitutive parameters. We show that…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-05 Fu Liu , Jensen Li

Spinor fields are written in polar form so as to compute their tensorial connection, an object that contains the same information of the connection but which is also proven to be a real tensor. From this, one can still compute the Riemann…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Luca Fabbri , Flora Moulin , Aurélien Barrau

The optical exciton Aharonov-Bohm effect, i. e. an oscillatory component in the energy of optically active (bright) states, is investigated in nanorings. It is shown that a small effective electron mass, strong confinement of the electron,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Grochol , F. Grosse , R. Zimmermann

The Aharonov--Bohm effect is considered as a scattering event with nonrelativistic charged particles of the wavelength which is less than the transverse size of an impenetrable magnetic vortex. The quasiclassical WKB method is shown to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

It is shown that electromagnetic potentials convey physical information beyond that supplied by electric and magnetic fields alone, and are thus more fundamental. Observable physical properties can impose conditions on the selection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 H. R. Reiss

Stokes' theorem is investigated in the context of the time-dependent Aharonov-Bohm effect -- the two-slit quantum interference experiment with a time varying solenoid between the slits. The time varying solenoid produces an electric field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-02 James Macdougall , Douglas Singleton

We establish systematic consolidation of the Aharonov-Bohm and Aharonov-Casher effects including their scalar counterparts. Their formal correspondences in acquiring topological phases are revealed on the basis of the gauge symmetry in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , M. Y. Choi

The Aharonov-Bohm effect has been invoked to probe the phase structure of a gauge theory. Yet in the case of non-Abelian gauge theories, it proves difficult to formulate a general procedure that unambiguously specifies the realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hoi-Kwong Lo

Generalized solutions of the standard gauge transformation equations are presented and discussed in physical terms. They go beyond the usual Dirac phase factors and they exhibit nonlocal quantal behavior, with the well-known Relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Konstantinos Moulopoulos

A single-mode microcavity with an embedded Aharonov-Bohm quantum ring, which is pierced by a magnetic flux and subjected to a lateral electric field, is studied theoretically. It is shown that external electric and magnetic fields provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 A. M. Alexeev , I. A. Shelykh , M. E. Portnoi

In this work we study modifications in the Aharonov-Bohm effect for relativistic spin 1/2 particles due to the noncommutativity of spacetime in $2 + 1$ dimensions. The noncommutativity gives rise to a correction to the Aharonov-Bohm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , C. A. Stechhahn

In the extension of Maxwell equations based on the Aharonov-Bohm Lagrangian the e.m. field has an additional degree of freedom, namely a scalar field generated by charge and currents that are not locally conserved. We analyze the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

This research paper delves into the study of a non-relativistic quantum system, considering the interplay of non-inertial effects induced by a rotating frame and confinement by the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux field with potential in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Faizuddin Ahmed , Houcine Aounallah , Prabir Rudra