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We classify nilpotent Lie algebras with complex structures of weakly non-nilpotent type in real dimension eight, which is the lowest dimension where they arise. Our study, together with previous results on strongly non-nilpotent structures,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 A. Latorre , L. Ugarte

We discuss three mathematical structures which arise in topologically massive abelian gauge theory. First, the euclidean topologically massive abelian gauge theory defines a contact structure on a manifold. We briefly discuss three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saygili

A topological setting is defined to study the complexities of the relation of equivalence of embeddings (or "position") of a Banach space into another and of the relation of isomorphism of complex structures on a real Banach space. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Razvan Anisca , Valentin Ferenczi , Yolanda Moreno

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland--Zirnbauer symmetry classes, in all space dimensions. We define an appropriate space of Hamiltonians and a topology on it so…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

In this note we prove the Borel Conjecture for closed, irreducible and sufficiently collapsed three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces. We also pose several questions related to characterization of fundamental groups of three-dimensional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Noé Bárcenas , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón

We give a survey of analytic and geometric results on `fibred cusp spaces', a large class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds which include the regular parts of singular spaces with incomplete cusp singularities as well as complete spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Daniel Grieser , Álvaro Sánchez-Hernández , Boris Vertman

This is the first in a series of papers devoted to foundations of topological stacks. We begin developing a homotopy theory for topological stacks along the lines of classical homotopy theory of topological spaces. In this paper we go as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Behrang Noohi

In this thesis, we introduce the subject of D-spaces and some of its most important open problems which are related to well known covering properties. We then introduce a new approach for studying D-spaces and covering properties in…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Talal Alrawajfeh , Hasan Z. Hdeib

Working in the context of symmetric spectra, we describe and study a homotopy completion tower for algebras and left modules over operads in the category of modules over a commutative ring spectrum (e.g., structured ring spectra). We prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John E. Harper , Kathryn Hess

We find universal spaces for Alexandroff and finite spaces and explore some of its topological properties as well as their description as inverse limits of finite spaces and Alexandroff extensions. They can be used as a natural environment…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Diego Mondéjar

The classical theorems of Banach and Stone, Gelfand and Kolmogorov, and Kaplansky show that a compact Hausdorff space $X$ is uniquely determined by the linear isometric structure, the algebraic structure, and the lattice structure,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Denny H. Leung , Lei Li

We prove several results of the following type: given finite dimensional normed space V possessing certain geometric property there exists another space X having the same property and such that (1) log (dim X) = O(log (dim V)) and (2) every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw J. Szarek , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

A subset of a topological space is constructible if it is a finite Boolean combination of closed sets. We prove that every NTP$_2$ expansion of $(\mathbb{R},<,+)$ by constructible sets defines only constructible sets, and that definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

We study monoidal structures on the category of (co)modules over a weak bialgebra. Results due to Nill and Szlach\'anyi are unified and extended to infinite algebras. We discuss the coalgebra structure on the source and target space of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-11-17 G. Böhm , S. Caenepeel , K. Janssen

The geometry of P, the bundle of null directions over an Einstein space-time, is studied. The full set of invariants of the natural G-structure on P is constructed using the Cartan method of equivalence. This leads to an extension of P…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pawel Nurowski , Lane Hughston , David Robinson

The space ${\mathcal A}$ of almost complex structures on a closed manifold $M$ is studied. A natural parametrization of the space ${\mathcal A}$ is defined. It is shown, that ${\mathcal A}$ is a infinite dimensional complex weak…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Daurtseva , N. K. Smolentsev

It is conjectured that every manifold admitting an Anosov diffeomorphism is, up to homeomorphism, finitely covered by a nilmanifold. Motivated by this conjecture, an important problem is to determine which nilmanifolds admit an Anosov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Jonas Deré

In this paper, we present a constructive generalization of metric and uniform spaces by introducing a new class of spaces, called cover spaces. These spaces form a topological concrete category with a full reflective subcategory of complete…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Valery Isaev

The mechanical, optical, and chemical properties of a wide variety of soft materials are enabled and constrained by their bulk structure. How this structure emerges at small system sizes during self-assembly has been the subject of decades…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-09 Jennifer E. Doyle , Maya M. Martirossyan , Julia Dshemuchadse , Erin G. Teich

Alexandrov spaces are defined via axioms similar to those given by Euclid. The Alexandrov axioms replace certain equalities with inequalities. Depending on the signs of the inequalities, we obtain Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Stephanie Alexander , Vitali Kapovitch , Anton Petrunin