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The resemblance between electrons and optical waves has strongly driven the advancement of mesoscopic physics. However, electron waves have yet to be understood in open cavity structures which have provided contemporary optics with rich…

We present a novel method for opto-mechanical cooling of sub-wavelength sized nanomechanical resonators. Our scheme uses a high finesse Fabry-Perot cavity of small mode volume, within which the nanoresonator is acting as a…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Favero , Khaled Karrai

Near-field enhancement and sub-wavelength imaging properties of a system comprising a coupled pair of two-dimensional arrays of resonant nanospheres are studied. The concept of using two coupled material sheets possessing surface mode…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pekka Alitalo , Constantin Simovski , Ari Viitanen , Sergei Tretyakov

We describe the design and fabrication of a scalable atom-light photonic interface based on a silicon nitride microring resonator on a transparent silicon dioxide-nitride multi-layer membrane. This new photonic platform is fully compatible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Tzu-Han Chang , Brian Fields , May E. Kim , Chen-Lung Hung

Most existing implementations of silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities rely on suspended membranes due to the low refractive index of silicon nitride. Such floating membranes are not mechanically robust, making them suboptimal for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Taylor K. Fryett , Yueyang Chen , James Whitehead , Zane Matthew Peycke , Xiaodong Xu , Arka Majumdar

A photonic crystal nanocavity with a Quality (Q) factor of 2.3 x 10^5, a mode volume of 0.55($\lambda/n$)^3, and an operating wavelength of 637 nm is designed in a silicon nitride (SiN_x) ridge waveguide with refractive index of 2.0. The…

Optics · Physics 2008-10-01 Murray W. McCutcheon , Marko Loncar

We present experimental techniques and results related to the optimization and characterization of our nanofiber-based atom trap [Vetsch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 203603 (2010)]. The atoms are confined in an optical lattice which is…

We demonstrate how optical nanofibers can be used to manipulate and probe single-atom fluorescence. We show that fluorescence photons from a very small number of atoms, average atom number of less than 0.1, around the nanofiber can readily…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. P. Nayak , P. N. Melentiev , M. Morinaga , Fam Le Kien , V. I. Balykin , K. Hakuta

In the context of engineered quantum systems, there is a demand for superconducting tunable devices able to operate with high Q-factors at power levels equivalent to only a few photons. In this work, we developed a 3D microwave reentrant…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-15 N. C. Carvalho , Y. Fan , M. E. Tobar

We report on coupling between semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (s-SWNT) photoluminescence and silicon microring resonators. Polyfluorene extracted s-SWNT deposited on such resonators exhibit sharp emission peaks, due to…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-06 Adrien Noury , Xavier Le Roux , Laurent Vivien , Nicolas Izard

We study a circuit QED setup where multiple superconducting qubits are ultrastrongly coupled to a single radio-frequency resonator. In this extreme parameter regime of cavity QED the dynamics of the electromagnetic mode is very slow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 T. Jaako , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , P. Rabl

We evaluate the exact dipole coupling strength between a single emitter and the radiation field within an optical cavity, taking into account the effects of multilayer dielectric mirrors. Our model allows one to freely vary the resonance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Astghik Saharyan , Juan-Rafael Álvarez , Thomas H. Doherty , Axel Kuhn , Stéphane Guerin

We report on a process for the fiber-coupling of electrically driven cavity-enhanced quantum dot light emitting devices. The developed technique allows for the direct and permanent coupling of p-i-n-doped quantum dot micropillar cavities to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Lucas Rickert , Frederik Schröder , Timm Gao , Christian Schneider , S. Höfling , T. Heindel

We have realized a fiber-based Fabry-Perot cavity with CO2 laser-machined mirrors. It combines very small size, high finesse F>=130000, small waist and mode volume, and good mode matching between the fiber and cavity modes. This combination…

We demonstrate the excitation and detection of whispering gallery modes in optical microresonators using a "point-and-play", fiber-based, optical nano-antenna. The coupling mechanism is based on cavity-enhanced Rayleigh scattering.…

Quasi-transverse-electric and -transverse-magnetic fundamental whispering gallery modes in a polymer-coated silica microtoroid are theoretically investigated and demonstrated to possess very high-quality factors. The existence of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yun-Feng Xiao , Chang-Ling Zou , Peng Xue , Lixin Xiao , Yan Li , Chun-Hua Dong , Zheng-Fu Han , Qihuang Gong

We present a design methodology and analysis of a cavity optomechanical system in which a localized GHz frequency mechanical mode of a nanobeam resonator is evanescently coupled to a high quality factor (Q>10^6) optical mode of a separate…

We predict and analyze a novel spin filter in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. By using local electrostatic gates, the conduction and valence bands can be modulated to form a double-barrier structure. The confined region below the valence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gunlycke , J. H. Jefferson , S. W. D. Bailey , C. J. Lambert , D. G. Pettifor , G. A. D. Briggs

Recently, remarkable advances have been made in coupling a number of high-Q modes of nano-mechanical systems to high-finesse optical cavities, with the goal of reaching regimes where quantum behavior can be observed and leveraged toward new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-01 D. E. Chang , C. A. Regal , S. B. Papp , D. J. Wilson , J. Ye , O. Painter , H. J. Kimble , P. Zoller

We investigate the suitability of toroidal microcavities for strong-coupling cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). Numerical modeling of the optical modes demonstrate a significant reduction of modal volume with respect to the whispering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Spillane , T. J. Kippenberg , K. J. Vahala , K. W. Goh , E. Wilcut , H. J. Kimble
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