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We perform numerical simulations of lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical overlap quarks, which have exact chiral symmetry on the lattice. While this fermion discretization is computationally demanding, we demonstrate the feasibility to…

Recent studies have claimed that the strong $CP$ problem does not occur in QCD, proposing a new order of limits in volume and topological sectors when studying observables on the lattice. We study the effect of the topological term on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-17 David Albandea , Guilherme Catumba , Alberto Ramos

An implementation of a lattice-based approach for computing the topological skyrmion charge is provided for the open source micromagnetics code MuMax3. Its accuracy with respect to an existing method based on finite difference derivatives…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Joo-Von Kim , Jeroen Mulkers

In this paper we demonstrate the use of multivariate topological algorithms to analyse and interpret Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) data. Lattice QCD is a long established field of theoretical physics research in the pursuit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-10 Dean P. Thomas , Rita Borgo , Robert S. Laramee , Simon J. Hands

The temperature dependence of the topological susceptibility in QCD, chi_t, essentially determines the abundance of the QCD axion in the Universe, and is commonly estimated, based on the instanton picture, to be a certain negative power of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-22 Ryuichiro Kitano , Norikazu Yamada

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $0.9 \lesssim T/T_c \lesssim 2$. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured the topological charge with gluonic and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Michael Müller-Preussker , Anton Trunin

We study the topological susceptibility, chi, in QCD with two quark flavours using lattice field configurations that have been produced with an O(a) improved quark action. We find clear evidence for the expected suppression at small quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , A. Hart , M. Teper

The topological susceptibility of $2d$ $\mathrm{CP}^{N-1}$ models is expected, based on perturbative computations, to develop a divergence in the limit $N \to 2$, where these models reduce to the well-known non-linear $\mathrm{O}(3)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-02-15 Claudio Bonanno , Massimo D'Elia , Francesca Margari

Quark number susceptibilities as computed in lattice QCD are commonly believed to provide insights into the microscopic structure of QCD matter, in particular its degrees of freedom. We generalize a previously constructed partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

We study the topological susceptibility, chi, in two flavour lattice QCD. We find clear evidence for the expected suppression of chi at small quark mass. The estimate of the pion decay constant, f_pi = 105 +/-5 +18/-10 MeV, is consistent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 UKQCD Collaboration , A. Hart , M. Teper

In Monte Carlo simulations with a local update algorithm, the auto-correlation with respect to the topological charge tends to become very long. In the extreme case one can only perform reliable measurements within fixed sectors. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-03 Urs Gerber , Irais Bautista , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Héctor Mejía-Díaz , Christoph P. Hofmann

Recent studies have claimed that the strong $CP$ problem does not occur in QCD, proposing a new order of limits in volume and topological sectors when studying observables on the lattice. In order to shed light on this issue, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-27 David Albandea , Guilherme Catumba , Alberto Ramos

We investigate the topological properties of $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses, at temperatures around 500 MeV. With the aim of obtaining a reliable sampling of topological modes in a regime where the fluctuations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-12 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Guido Martinelli , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo , Antonino Todaro

The use of topology for visualisation applications has become increasingly popular due to its ability to summarise data at a high level. Criticalities in scalar field data are used by visualisation methods such as the Reeb graph and contour…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-31 Dean P Thomas , Rita Borgo , Simon Hands

As a test of the chiral properties of the improved Asqtad (staggered fermion) action, we have been measuring the topological susceptibility as a function of quark masses for 2 + 1 dynamical flavors. We report preliminary results, which show…

We compare higher moments of baryon numbers measured at the RHIC heavy ion collision experiments with those by the lattice QCD calculations. We employ the canonical approach, in which we can access the real chemical potential regions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-07 D. Boyda , V. G. Bornyakov , V. Goy , A. Molochkov , A. Nakamura , A. Nikolaev , V. I. Zakharov

We present the results on topological susceptibility and chiral observables in $N_f=2+1+1$ QCD for temperature range $120<T<600$ MeV. The lattice simulations are performed with Wilson twisted mass fermions at physical pion, strange and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

We address a long standing issue and determine the decorrelation efficiency of the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm (HMC), for full QCD with Wilson fermions, with respect to vacuum topology. On the basis of five state-of-the art QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , G. Bali , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , N. Eicker , S. Guesken , H. Hoeber , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling , A. Spitz , T. Struckmann , P. Ueberholz , J. Viehoff

Recent applications of machine-learned normalizing flows to sampling in lattice field theory suggest that such methods may be able to mitigate critical slowing down and topological freezing. However, these demonstrations have been at the…

As the continuum limit is approached, lattice QCD simulations tend to get trapped in the topological charge sectors of field space and may consequently give biased results in practice. We propose to bypass this problem by imposing open…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Lüscher , Stefan Schaefer
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