English
Related papers

Related papers: Bright-dark vector soliton solutions for the coupl…

200 papers

Applying the inverse scattering transform to study a focusing two-component Hirota equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Through the spectral problem and the adjoint spectral problem, the analyticity properties and symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-02-25 Feng Zhang , Pengfei Han , Yi Zhang

We study the 1D dynamics of dark-dark solitons in the miscible regime of two density-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates having repulsive interparticle interactions within each condensate ($g>0$). By using an adiabatic perturbation theory in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-25 I. Morera , A. Muñoz Mateo , A. Polls , B. Juliá-Díaz

We propose a scheme to obtain stable nonlinear optical pulses and realize their storage and retrieval in an ultracold ladder-type three-level atomic gas via electromagnetically induced transparency. Based on Maxwell-Bloch equations we…

Optics · Physics 2014-05-23 Yang Chen , Zhengyang Bai , Guoxiang Huang

We analyse the structure of the exact, dark and bright soliton solutions of the driven non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. It is found that, a wide class of solutions of the higher order non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with a source can…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vivek M Vyas , T Soloman Raju , C Nagaraja Kumar , Prasanta K Panigrahi

Both positive- and negative-polarity Gaussian monocycle and doublet pulses, for which the pulse shapes are the first and second derivatives of Gaussian functions respectively, are generated in a ring-cavity erbium-doped fiber laser from…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 Wen-Hsuan Kuan , Yu-Chia Leu , Kuei-Huei Lin

A general method to find an effective potential of interaction between far separated 2D and 3D solitons is elaborated, including the case of 2D vortex solitons. The method is based on explicit calculation of the overlapping term in the full…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris A. Malomed

Quasiparticle approach to dynamics of dark solitons is applied to the case of ring solitons. It is shown that the energy conservation law provides the effective equations of motion of ring dark solitons for general form of the nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-10-05 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

We discuss some properties of the soliton equations of the type, partial derivative u/partial derivative t = S [u, (u) over bar], where S is a nonlinear operator differential in x, and present the additivity theorems of the class of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Jian-Jun Shu

The existence of solitons -- stable, long-lived, and localized field configurations -- is a generic prediction for ultralight dark matter. These solitons, known by various names such as boson stars, axion stars, oscillons, and Q-balls…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Hong-Yi Zhang

We investigate propagation of slow-light solitons in atomic media described by the nonlinear $\Lambda$-model. Under a physical assumption, appropriate to the slow light propagation, we reduce the $\Lambda$-scheme to a simplified nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Rybin , I. P. Vadeiko , A. R. Bishop

Scattering of solitons and dark solitons by potential walls is studied in the nonlinear Schroedinger equation under various conditions. We investigate the conditions under which solitons are split into two solitons at the potential wall. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Mitsuaki Tamura

In this paper, based on the nonlinear fractional equations proposed by Ablowitz, Been, and Carr in the sense of Riesz fractional derivative, we explore the fractional coupled Hirota equation and give its explicit form. Unlike the previous…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-25 Ling An , Liming Ling , Xiaoen Zhang

We report that defocusing cubic media with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearity, whose strength increases rapidly enough toward the periphery, can support stable bright localized modes. Such nonlinearity landscapes give rise to a variety of…

We present exact N-soliton optical pulses riding on a continuous-wave (c.w.) beam that propagate through and interact with a two-level active optical medium. Their representation is derived via an appropriate generalization of the inverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-04 Sitai Li , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovacic , Ildar Gabitov

The influence of coherent optical nonlinearities on polariton propagation effects is studied within a theory-experiment comparison. A novel approach that combines a microscopic treatment of the boundary problem in a sample of finite…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Schumacher , G. Czycholl , F. Jahnke , I. Kudyk , L. Wischmeier , I. Rückmann , T. Voss , J. Gutowski , A. Gust , D. Hommel

We discuss the dynamics of interacting atomic bright solitons and dark bubbles in bulk immiscible Bose-Einstein condensates. Coherent matter-wave clusters can be constructed using dark-bright pairs with appropriate phases. In two dimensions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-06-02 Chenyun Yin , Natalia G. Berloff , Víctor M. Pérez-García , V. A. Brazhnyi , H. Michinel

We study the coupling between backward- and forward-propagating wave modes, with the same group velocity, in a composite right/left-handed nonlinear transmission line. Using an asymptotic multiscale expansion technique, we derive a system…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We report on the possibility of having two black solitons interacting inside a silica fiber that presents normal group-velocity dispersion, to generate a pair of solitons, a vector soliton of the black-bright type. The model obeys a pair of…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Losano , B. Baseia , D. Bazeia

We present exact analytical bright and dark (black and grey) solitary wave solutions of a nonlinear Schrodinger-type equation describing the propagation of spatial beams in media exhibiting a saturable nonlinearity (such as centrosymmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Gabriel F. Calvo , Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

This paper focuses on investigation of the N-coupled Hirota equations arising in an optical fiber. Starting from analyzing the spectral problem, a kind of matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated strictly on the real axis. Then based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia