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This work deals with soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a diversity of nonlinearities. We solve the equation in a potential which oscillates in time between attractive and expulsive behavior, in the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-01 A. T. Avelar , D. Bazeia , W. B. Cardoso

The experimental demonstration of Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic vapors has rapidly lead to new advances in atom optics. It is now well established that two-body collisions play for matter waves a role analogous to that of a Kerr…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Potting , P. Meystre , E. M. Wright

In this paper, we mainly analyze the long-time asymptotics of high-order soliton for the Hirota equation. Two different Riemann-Hilbert representations of Darboux matrix with high-order soliton are given to establish the relationships…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-28 Xiaoen Zhang , Liming Ling

The nonlinear coupling between the light beams and non-resonant ion density perturbations in a plasma is considered, taking into account the relativistic particle mass increase and the light beam ponderomotive force. A pair of equations…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Shukla , R. Fedele , M. Onorato , N. L. Tsintsadze

We study the propagation of few-cycle optical solitary waves in a nonlinear media under the combined action of quadratic, cubic and quintic nonlinearities in a large phase-mismatched second harmonic (SHG) process. Exact bright and dark…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-16 Kanchan Kumar De , Amit Goyal , C. N. Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

The aim of this paper is to apply Hirota's bilinear method to the integrable discrete Manakov system in the focusing dispersion regime in order to construct and analyze soliton and breather solutions. After deriving the general bilinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-26 Uyen Le , Alexander Chernyavsky , Barbara Prinari

We present a comprehensive analysis of the form and interaction of dipolar bright solitons across the full parameter space afforded by dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, revealing the rich behaviour introduced by the non-local nonlinearity.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-13 M. J. Edmonds , T. Bland , R. Doran , N. G. Parker

A previously unknown bright N-soliton solution for an intermediate nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of focusing type is presented. This equation is constructed as a reduction of an integrable system related to a Sato equation of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Yohei Tutiya

Based on the KP hierarchy reduction method, the general bright-dark mixed multi-soliton solution of the multi-component Maccari system is constructed. The multi-component Maccari system considered comprised of multiple (say $M$) short-wave…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-20 Zhong Han , Yong Chen

The response of bright and dark solitons to rapid variations in an expulsive longitudinal trap is investigated. We concentrate on the effect of transient changes in the trap frequency in the form of temporal delta kicks and the hyperbolic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sree Ranjani , Utpal Roy , P. K. Panigrahi , A. K. Kapoor

An explicit two-soliton solution for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonvanishing boundary conditions is derived, demonstrating details of interactions between two bright solitons, two dark solitons, as well as one…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiang-Jun Chen , Hui-Li Wang , Wa Kun Lam

Propagation of extremely short unipolar pulses of electromagnetic field ("videopulses") is considered in the framework of a model in which the material medium is represented by anharmonic oscillators (approximating bound electrons) with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena Kazantseva , Andrey Maimistov , Boris Malomed

We formulate the problem of a two-level system in a linearly polarized laser field in terms of a nonlinear Riccati-type differential equation and solve the equation analytically in time intervals much shorter than half the optical period.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parzynski , M. Sobczak , A. Plucinska

We have investigated the nonlinear amplitude vector equation governing the evolution of optical pulses in optical and UV region. We are normalizing this equation for the cases of different and equal transverse and longitudinal size of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 L. M. Kovachev , L. M. Ivanov , D. Y. Dakova , L. I. Pavlov , K. L. Kovachev

Nonlinear dynamics of an optical pulse or a beam continue to be one of the active areas of research in the field of optical solitons. Especially, in multi-mode fibers or fiber arrays and photorefractive materials, the vector solitons…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-06-29 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

Under investigation in this work is the coupled Hirota system arising in nonlinear fiber. The spectral analysis of the Lax pair is first carried out and a Riemann-Hilbert problem is described. Then in the framework of the obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-01 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia

We obtain an exact vector solitary solution for the amplification of an optical pulse with a time width short compared with both population and polarization decay time. This dissipative soliton results from the balance between the gain from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Elena V. Kazantseva , Andrei I. Maimistov , Sergei O. Elyutin , Stefan Wabnitz

We propose a novel multi-component system of nonlinear equations that generalizes the short pulse (SP) equation describing the propagation of ultra-short pulses in optical fibers. By means of the bilinear formalism combined with a hodograph…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Yoshimasa Matsuno

We reveal the existence of slowly-decaying dark solitons in the radiation build-up dynamics of bright pulses in all-normal dispersion mode-locked fiber lasers, numerically modeled in the framework of a generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-06 R. I. Woodward , E. J. R. Kelleher

We have considered cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation along with supersymmetric $\mathcal{PT}$ like potential and obtained exact stationary solutions in terms of bright and brigh-dark interacting solitons. The $\mathcal{PT}$ broken and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-19 Niladri Ghosh , Amiya Das , Debraj Nath