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The group IV-VI compound SnSe, with an orthorhombic lattice structure, has recently attracted particular interest due to its unexpectedly low thermal conductivity and high power factor, showing great promise for thermoelectric applications.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-03 Xiaolong Xu , Qingjun Song , Haifeng Wang , Pan Li , Kun Zhang , Yilun Wang , Kai Yuan , Zichen Yang , Yu Ye , Lun Dai

Silicene, the silicon equivalent of graphene, is attracting increasing scientific and technological attention in view of the exploitation of its exotic electronic properties. This novel material has been theoretically predicted to exist as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-30 Paolo Moras , Tevfik Onur Menteş , Polina M. Sheverdyaeva , Andrea Locatelli , Carlo Carbone

Experimental studies on moir\'e materials have predominantly focused on twisted hexagonal lattice with low-energy states near the $\Gamma$- or K-points, where the electronic dispersion is typically isotropic. In contrast, we introduce a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Kejie Bao , Huan Wang , Zhaochen Liu , Jing Wang

Atomic structure of single-crystalline black phosphorus was studied by high resolution synchrotron-based photoelectron diffraction (XPD). The results show that the topmost phosphorene layer in the black phosphorus is slightly displaced…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-03 Luis Henrique de Lima , Lucas Barreto , Richard Landers , Abner de Siervo

The search of new two-dimensional (2D) materials with novel optical and electronic properties is always desirable for material development. Here, we report a comprehensive theoretical prediction of 2D SiC compounds with different…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 Dong Fan , Shaohua Lu , Yundong Guo , Xiaojun Hu

A new two-dimensional (2D) layered material, namely, titanium trisulfide (TiS$_3$) monolayer sheet, is predicted to possess desired electronic properties for nanoelectronic applications. On basis of the first-principles calculations within…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jun Dai , Xiao Cheng Zeng

This article aims to propose a novel analytical model for anisotropic multi-layer elliptical structures incorporating graphene layers. The multi-layer structure is formed of various magnetic materials. An external magnetic bias has been…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials for their versatile band structures and strictly 2D nature have attracted considerable attention over the past decade. Graphene is a robust material for spintronics owing to its weak spin-orbit and hyperfine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Kuei-Lin Chiu , Yang Xu

Semi-metallic graphene and semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are the two-dimensional (2D) materials most intensively studied in recent years. Recently, black phosphorus emerged as a promising new 2D material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 Xiaomu Wang , Aaron M. Jones , Kyle L. Seyler , Vy Tran , Yichen Jia , Huan Zhao , Han Wang , Li Yang , Xiaodong Xu , Fengnian Xia

Interlayer interactions perturb the electronic structure of two-dimensional materials and lead to new physical phenomena, such as van Hove singularities and Hofstadter's butterfly pattern. Silicene, the recently discovered two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-08 Zhi Li , Jincheng Zhuang , Lan Chen , Yi Du , Xun Xu , Li Wang , Xiaodong Pi , Xiaolin Wang , Kehui Wu , Shi Xue Dou

We perform systematic investigation on the geometric, energetic and electronic properties of group IV-VI binary monolayers (XY), which are the counterparts of phosphorene, by employing density functional theory based electronic structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 C. Kamal , Aparna Chakrabarti , Motohiko Ezawa

Monolayer and few-layer phosphorene are anisotropic quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) van der Waals (vdW) semiconductors with a linear-dichroic light-matter interaction and a widely-tunable direct-band gap in the infrared frequency range.…

Both tin monosulfide (SnS) and tin disulfide (SnS2) are thermodynamically stable layered materials with potential for spin-valleytronic devices and photodetectors. Notably, monolayer SnS, owing to its low symmetry, exhibits interesting…

We carry out a computational study on the geometric and electronic properties of multi-layers of silicene in different stacking configurations using a state-of-art abinitio density functional theory based calculations. In this work we…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-26 C. Kamal , Aparna Chakrabarti , Arup Banerjee , S. K. Deb

Electronic properties of silicon-based clathrates can be tuned by boron incorporation into the silicon cage network. Sodium borosilicides clathrate outstands with uncommon stoichiometry and expected metallic properties, in contrast to other…

We report the growth of Si nanostructures, either as thin films or nanoparticles, on graphene substrates. The Si nanostructures are shown to be single crystalline, air stable and oxidation resistive, as indicated by the observation of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-02 Naili Yue , Joshua Myers , Liqin Su , Wentao Wang , Fude Liu , Raphael Tsu , Yan Zhuang , Yong Zhang

Trions and biexcitons in anisotropic two-dimensional materials are investigated within an effective mass theory. Explicit results are obtained for phosphorene and arsenene, materials that share features such as a direct quasi-particle gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Andrey Chaves , M. Z. Mayers , F. M. Peeters , D. R. Reichman

We present electronic structure calculations on layered nickelate oxyfluorides derived from the Ruddlesden-Popper arisotype structure in search of unidentified materials that may host nickelate superconductivity. By performing anion…

The capacity and stability of constituent electrodes determine the performance of Li-ion batteries. In this study, density functional theory is employed to explore the potential application of recently synthesized two dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang

Ballistic transport characteristics of metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) based on anisotropic two-dimensional (2-D) materials monolayer HfS2 and phosphorene are explored through quantum transport simulations. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jiwon Chang
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