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We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to planar Schr\"odinger equations with potential functions that exhibit pointwise decay at infinity. That is, for equations of the form $-\Delta u + V u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Blair Davey

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $p$-Laplacian critical equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda\lvert u\rvert^{p-2}u+\mu\lvert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Shengbing Deng , Qiaoran Wu

On a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary, we give an estimate for the eigenvalues $(\lambda\_k(\tau,\alpha))\_k$ of the magnetic Laplacian with the Robin boundary conditions. Here, $\tau$ is a positive number that defines the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Georges Habib , Ayman Kachmar

We study the existence of solutions of the Dirichlet problem {gather} -\phi_p(u')' -a_+ \phi_p(u^+) + a_- \phi_p(u^-) -\lambda \phi_p(u) = f(x,u), \quad x \in (0,1), \label{pb.eq} \tag{1} u(0)=u(1)=0,\label{pb_bc.eq} \tag{2} {gather} where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-29 François Genoud , Bryan P. Rynne

This article is devoted to computing the lower and upper bounds of the Laplace eigenvalue problem. By using the special nonconforming finite elements, i.e., enriched Crouzeix-Raviart element and extension $Q_1^{\rm rot}$, we get the lower…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Fusheng Luo , Qun Lin , Hehu Xie

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, and $Q=\Omega \times(0,T).$ We consider problems\textit{ }of the type % \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{l}% {u_{t}}-{\Delta_{p}}u\pm\mathcal{G}(u)=\mu\qquad\text{in }Q,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

We study the existence of solutions with multiple concentration to the following boundary value problem $$-\Delta u=\e^2 e^u-4\pi \sum_{p\in Z}\alpha_p \delta_{p}\;\hbox{in} \Omega,\quad u=0 \;\hbox{on}\partial \Omega,$$ where $\Omega$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Teresa D'Aprile

This paper studies a type of degenerate parabolic problem with nonlocal term \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t=u^p(u_{xx}+u-\bar{u}) & 0<t<T_{{\max}},\ 0<x<a, u_x(0,t)=u_x(a,t)=0 & 0<t<T_{{\max}}, u(x,0)=u_0(x) & 0<x<a, \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Xueli Bai , Fang Li , Xiaoliu Wang

It is shown that exact solutions may be found for the energy eigenvalue problem generated by the class of semirelativistic Hamiltonians of the form H = sqrt{m^2+p^2} + hat{V}, where hat{V} is a non-local potential with a separable kernel of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard L. Hall

We prove existence results for optimization problems for the $k$th Laplace eigenvalue on closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension $m \geq 3$, depending on the choice of normalization. One such normalization leads to eigenvalue optimization…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Denis Vinokurov

The classical Schr\"odinger equation with a harmonic trap potential $V(x)=|x|^2$, describing the quantum harmonic oscillator, has been studied quite extensively in the last twenty years. Its ground states are bell-shaped and unique, among…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Milena Stanislavova , Atanas Stefanov

A two dimensional eigenvalue problem (2DEVP) of a Hermitian matrix pair $(A, C)$ is introduced in this paper. The 2DEVP can be viewed as a linear algebraic formulation of the well-known eigenvalue optimization problem of the parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Yangfeng Su , Tianyi Lu , Zhaojun Bai

This article establishes an interior gradient higher integrability result for weak solutions to parabolic multi-phase problems. The prototype equation for the parabolic multi-phase problem of $p$-Laplace type is given by \[ u_t -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Abhrojyoti Sen

We discuss the H\'{e}non parabolic equation $\partial_t u = \Delta u + |x|^\sigma u^p$ in a finite ball in $\mathbb{R}^N$ under the Dirichlet boundary condition, where $N\ge1$, $p>1$, and $\sigma>0$. We assume that the exponent $p$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Kotaro Hisa , Yukihiro Seki

We consider the eigenvalue problems -u"(z) +/- (iz)^m u(z) = lambda u(z), m >= 3, under every rapid decay boundary condition that is symmetric with respect to the imaginary axis in the complex z-plane. We prove that the eigenvalues lambda…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. C. Shin

Motivated by a recent analysis which presents explicitly the general solution, we consider the eigenvalue problem of the spinless Salpeter equation with a ("hard-core amended") Coulomb potential in one dimension. We prove the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

The main aim of the current work is the study of the conditions under which (finite-time) blow-up of a non-local stochastic parabolic problem occurs. We first establish the existence and uniqueness of the local-in-time weak solution for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Yubin Yan

In this paper, we mainly study eigenvalue problems of p-Laplacian on domains with an interior hole. Firstly we prove Faber-Krahn-type inequalities, and Cheng-type eigenvalue comparison theorems on manifolds. Secondly, we prove a comparison…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Kui Wang

We formulate the quadratic eigenvalue problem underlying the mathematical model of a linear vibrational system as an eigenvalue problem of a diagonal-plus-low-rank matrix $A$. The eigenvector matrix of $A$ has a Cauchy-like structure.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-20 N. Jakovcevic Stor , I. Slapnicar , Z. Tomljanovic

We consider Lipschitz solutions to the possibly highly degenerate elliptic equation $ {\rm div} G(\nabla u)=0$ in $B_1\subset\mathbb{R}^2 $, for any continuous strictly monotone vector field $G \colon \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Thibault Lacombe