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For any irrational cut-and-project setup, we demonstrate a natural infinite family of windows which gives rise to separated nets that are each bounded distance to a lattice. Our proof provides a new construction, using a sufficient…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Alan Haynes , Henna Koivusalo

A positive definite Hermitian lattice is said to be 2-universal if it represents all positive definite binary Hermitian lattices. We find all 2-universal ternary and quaternary Hermitian lattices over imaginary quadratic number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Myung-Hwan Kim , Poo-Sung Park

We study the smallest, as well as the largest numbers of congruences of lattices of an arbitrary finite cardinality $n$. Continuing the work of Freese and Cz\' edli, we prove that the third, fourth and fifth largest numbers of congruences…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-22 J\' ulia Kulin , Claudia Mureşan

Starting with a finite point set $X \subset \mathbf{R}^d$, the peeling process repeatedly removes the set of the vertices of the convex hull of the current set. The number of peeling steps required to completely remove $X$ is called the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Gergely Ambrus , Peter Nielsen , Caledonia Wilson

We give a bound for the Betti numbers of the Stanley-Reisner ring of a stellar subdivision of a Gorenstein* simplicial complex by applying unprojection theory. From this we derive a bound for the Betti numbers of iterated stellar…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Janko Boehm , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis

We prove that the maximal number of conics, a priori irreducible of reducible, on a smooth spatial quartic surface is 800, realized by a unique quartic. We also classify quartics with many (at least 720) conics. The maximal number of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Alex Degtyarev

Pareto hull peeling is a discrete algorithm, generalizing convex hull peeling, for sorting points in Euclidean space. We prove that Pareto peeling of a random point set in two dimensions has a scaling limit described by a first-order…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Ahmed Bou-Rabee , Peter S. Morfe

The Upper Bound Theorem for convex polytopes implies that the $p$-th Betti number of the \v{C}ech complex of any set of $N$ points in $\mathbb R^d$ and any radius satisfies $\beta_{p} = O(N^{m})$, with $m = \min \{ p+1, \lceil d/2 \rceil…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Herbert Edelsbrunner , János Pach

The set of points of a one-dimensional cut-and-project quasicrystal or model set, while not additive, is shown to be multiplicative for appropriate choices of acceptance windows. This leads to the definition of an associative additive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-02 David B. Fairlie , Reidun Twarock , Cosmas K. Zachos

A version of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method is developed for number fields K/Q and is used to show that non-singular projective cubic hypersurfaces over K always have a K-rational point when they have dimension at least 8.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

In this article, we prove that finite (weakly) systolic and Helly complexes can be reconstructed from their boundary distances (computed in their 1-skeleta). Furthermore, Helly complexes and 2-dimensional systolic complexes can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Martín Blufstein , Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi

By a 1997 result of R. Freese, an $n$-element lattice has at most $2^{n-1}$ congruences. This motivates us to define the congruence density cd$(L)$ of a finite $n$-element lattice as $|$Con$(L)|/2^{n-1}$, where $|$Con$(L)|$ is the number of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Gábor Czédli

We generalize the ham sandwich theorem for the case of well separated measures. Given convex bodies $K_1,...,K_d$ in $\mathbb{R_d}$ and numbers $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_d \in [0, 1]$, we give a sufficient condition for existence and uniqueness…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Imre Barany , Alfredo Hubard , Jesus Jeronimo

A simplicial graph is said to be (coarsely) Helly if any collection of pairwise intersecting balls has non-empty (coarse) intersection. (Coarsely) Helly groups are groups acting geometrically on (coarsely) Helly graphs. Our main result is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Damian Osajda , Motiejus Valiunas

Let $G$ be a graph and $S \subseteq V(G)$. In the cycle convexity, we say that $S$ is \textit{cycle convex} if for any $u\in V(G)\setminus S$, the induced subgraph of $S\cup\{u\}$ contains no cycle that includes $u$. The \textit{cycle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Bijo S. Anand , Ullas Chandran S. V. , Julliano R. Nascimento , Revathy S. Nair

It is consistent relative to an inaccessible cardinal that ZF+DC holds, the hypergraph of equilateral triangles in Euclidean plane has countable chromatic number, while there is no Vitali set.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Jindrich Zapletal

All the already known results on self descriptive numbers, together with the demonstration of the uniqueness for bases greater than 6, are here obtained through a systematic scheme of proof and not trial and error. The proof is also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Orazio Sorgoná

Covering numbers of convex bodies based on homothetical copies and related illumination numbers are well-known in combinatorial geometry and, for example, related to Hadwiger's famous covering problem. Similar numbers can be defined by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Horst Martini , Christian Richter , Margarita Spirova

We give a formula for the number of lozenge tilings of a hexagon on the triangular lattice with unit triangles removed from arbitrary positions along two non-adjacent, non-opposite sides. Our formula implies that for certain families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Daniel Condon

This survey presents recent Helly-type geometric theorems published since the appearance of the last comprehensive survey, more than ten years ago. We discuss how such theorems continue to be influential in computational geometry and in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Nina Amenta , Jesús A. De Loera , Pablo Soberón
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