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Recent theoretical work has developed the Hamilton's-principle analog of Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems defined on semidirect products. The main theoretical results are twofold: (1) Euler-Poincar\'e equations (the Lagrangian analog of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Jerrold E. Marsden , Tudor S. Ratiu

In this paper we prove existence results and asymptotic behavior for strong solutions $u\in W^{2,2}_{\textrm{loc}}(\Omega)$ of the nonlinear elliptic problem \begin{equation} \tag{P} \label{abstr} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio

The numerical solution of the Stokes equations on an evolving domain with a moving boundary is studied based on the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian finite element method and a second-order projection method along the trajectories of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Qiqi Rao , Jilu Wang , Yupei Xie

We derive Euler-Lagrange equations for the topology optimization of decay rate in 3-d lossy optical cavities. This leads to a new class of time-harmonic differential or integro-differential equations, which can be written as nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Matthias Eller , Illya M. Karabash

We show optimal existence, nonexistence and regularity results for nonnegative solutions to Dirichlet problems as $$ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_1 u = g(u)|D u|+h(u)f & \text{in}\;\Omega,\\ u=0 & \text{on}\;\partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

In this paper we will discuss some new developments in the design of numerical methods for optimal control problems of Lagrangian systems on Lie groups. We will construct these geometric integrators using discrete variational calculus on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-23 Leonardo Colombo , Fernando Jimenez , David Martin de Diego

It is proved the existence of entire solutions of the Laplace's and minimal hypersurface's PDEs on a Hadamard manifold $M$ under certain curvature conditions by investigating the asymptotic Dirichlet's problems for these PDEs. In the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Jaime Ripoll , Miriam Telichevesky

We study small perturbations of the Dirichlet problems for second order elliptic equations that degenerate on the boundary. The limit of the solution, as the perturbation tends to zero, is calculated. The result is based on a certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

We use the method of layer potentials to study the $R_2$ Regularity problem and the $D_2$ Dirichlet problem for second order elliptic equations of the form $\mathcal{L}u=0$, with lower order coefficients, in bounded Lipschitz domains. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Georgios Sakellaris

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $i \partial_{t}u+ \Delta u=\lambda_{0}u+\lambda_{1}|u|^\alpha u$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, where $\lambda_{0},\lambda_{1}\in\mathbb{C}$, in $H^s$ subcritical and critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Wei Dai , Weihua Yang , Daomin Cao

We show that for any regular bounded domain $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb R^n$, $n=2,3$, there exist infinitely many global diffeomorphisms equal to the identity on $\partial \Omega$ which solve the Eikonal equation. We also provide explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Nikos Katzourakis , Giles Shaw

We approximate the solution of the equation $$ -\Delta_S u+u = f $$ on a two-dimensional, embedded, orientable, closed surface $S$ where $-\Delta_S$ denotes the Laplace Beltrami operator on $S$ by using continuous, piecewise linear finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Heiko Kröner

In this paper we investigate a class of $2$-Hessian equations and establish a minimum principle for a $P$-function in the sense of L.E. Payne (see R. Sperb \cite{Sp81}). The analysis is based on a sharp matrix inequality providing an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Cristian Enache

The existence problem is solved, and global pointwise estimates of solutions are obtained for quasilinear and Hessian equations of Lane-Emden type, including the following two model problems: $ -\Delta_p u = u^q + \mu$ and $F_k[-u] = u^q +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Cong Phuc , Igor E. Verbitsky

In this work, we study the existence of weak solution to the following quasi linear elliptic problem involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator, a Hardy potential and multiple critical Sobolev nonlinearities with singularities,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Ronaldo B. Assunção , Olímpio H. Miyagaki , Jeferson C. Silva

The Lagrangian formalism for variational problem for second-order delay ordinary differential equations (DODEs) is developed. The Noether-type operator identities and theorems for DODEs of second order are presented. Algebraic construction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman V. Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko

Motivated by important applications in image processing, we study a class of second-order geometric quasilinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This is inspired by the recent development of second-order damping systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Ye Zhang

A discrete version of Lagrangian reduction is developed in the context of discrete time Lagrangian systems on $G\times G$, where $G$ is a Lie group. We consider the case when the Lagrange function is invariant with respect to the action of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

We study regularity of the Finsler $\gamma$-Laplacian, a general class of degenerate elliptic PDEs which naturally appear in anisotropic geometric problems. Precisely, given any strictly convex family of $C^{1}$-norms $\{ \rho_{x}\}$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Max Goering

We study existence and convergence properties of least-energy symmetric solutions (l.e.s.s.) to the pure critical problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su_s=|u_s|^{2^\star_s-2}u_s, \quad u_s\in D^s_0(\Omega),\quad 2^\star_s:=\frac{2N}{N-2s},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña