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Related papers: One-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory with two fermi…

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We propose a new non-Hermitian chiral random matrix model that describes single-flavor spin-one Cooper pairing of quarks. For three colors the model shows spontaneous breaking of color $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C$ and spin $\mathrm{SO}(3)_J$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Takuya Kanazawa

Using the strong coupling expansion of the compact and non-compact U(1) lattice gauge theory for monolayer graphene, we show analytically that fermion bandgap and pseudo Nambu--Goldstone exciton (pi-exciton) are dynamically generated due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Yasufumi Araki , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We discuss two proposals for a non-perturbative formulation of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In both cases gauge symmetry is broken by the regularization. We aim at a dynamical restoration of symmetry. If the gauge symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 Wolfgang Bock

We analyze the dynamics of an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral gauge theory on a lattice with a large multifermion coupling $1\ll g_2 < \infty$. It is shown that no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs; the ``spectator'' fermion $\psi_R(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 She-Sheng Xue

We present a new method for regularizing chiral theories on the lattice. The arbitrariness in the regularization is used in order to decouple massless replica fermions. A continuum limit with only one fermion is obtained in perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , J. L. Cortes , F. Lesmes , E. Rivas

We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We first note the peculiar property of the pion as the pseudoscalar particle, which play the essential role in realizing the basic properties of the nuclear matter such as the density/energy saturations. Then, we introduce the notion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 Teiji Kunihiro

In a one-generation fermion condensate scheme of electroweak symmetry breaking, it is proven based on Schwinger-Dyson equation in the real-time thermal field theory in the fermion bubble diagram approximation that, at finite temperature $T$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Bang-Rong Zhou

The $SU(3)$ and hyperfine mass splittings of mesons containing a single heavy quark are computed to one-loop order in chiral perturbation theory with heavy quark spin symmetry. Electromagnetic contributions of order $\alpha_em$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins

Approximate heavy-quark spin and flavor symmetry and chiral symmetry play an important role in our understanding of the nonperturbative regime of strong interactions. In this work, utilizing the unitarized chiral perturbation theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Jun-Xu Lu , Yu Zhou , Hua-Xing Chen , Ju-Jun Xie , Li-Sheng Geng

We consider the dynamics of 2+1 dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theory with Chern-Simons level $k$ and $N_f$ fundamental fermions. By requiring consistency with previously suggested dualities for $N_f\leq 2k$ as well as the dynamics at $k=0$ we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking in a class of chiral gauge theories containing the Georgi-Glashow model. These theories feature a gauge sector and two fermion species that transform in the two-index antisymmetric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Hao-Lin Li , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Shahram Vatani , Ling-Xiao Xu

The existing Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) calculations at order $p^6$ are reviewed. The principles of ChPT and how they are used are introduced. The main part is a review of the two- and three-flavour full two-loop calculations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Bijnens

We study the gauge-fixing approach to the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories in one-loop weak-coupling perturbation theory. We show how infrared properties of the gauge degrees of freedom determine the nature of the continuous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Wolfgang Bock , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We describe a 4D U(1) lattice gauge theory with charged scalar $\phi$ and fermion $\chi$ matter fields ($\chi U \phi$ model). At sufficiently strong gauge coupling, the chiral symmetry is broken and the mass of the unconfined composite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Franzki , J. Jersak

We show that the 3450 U(1) chiral fermion theory can appear as the low energy effective field theory of a 1+1D local lattice model, with an on-site U(1) symmetry and finite-range interactions. The on-site U(1) symmetry means that the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-19 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We reexamine the dynamical generation of mass for fermions charged under various Lie groups with equal charge and mass at a high Grand Unification scale, extending the Renormalization Group Equations in the perturbative regime to two-loops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Alexandre Salas-Bernárdez

Partially quenched theories are theories in which the valence- and sea-quark masses are different. In this paper we calculate the nonanalytic one-loop corrections of some physical quantities: the chiral condensate, weak decay constants,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Maarten Golterman , Ka Chun Leung

We study taste and Euclidean rotational symmetry violation for staggered fermions at nonzero lattice spacing using staggered chiral perturbation theory. We extend the staggered chiral Lagrangian to O(a^2 p^2), O(a^4) and O(a^2 m), the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 Stephen R. Sharpe , Ruth S. Van de Water

The talk contains a short introduction to mesonic Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT). In addition four disparate areas where some progress has been made in recent years are discussed. These are the last fit of the order $p^4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-30 Johan Bijnens