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Related papers: Neutrino dynamics below the electroweak crossover

200 papers

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We consider the lepton-number-violating processes in $\Lambda_b$/$\Lambda_c$ decays mediated by on-shell GeV-scale sterile neutrino. We calculate the branching ratio for the following processes: $\Lambda_b^{0} \rightarrow \mathcal{B}^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Guangshuai Zhang , Bo-Qiang Ma

An extension of the Standard Model by three singlet fermions with masses smaller than the electroweak scale allows to explain simultaneously neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We discuss the properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitry Gorbunov , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The number of effective relativistic neutrino species represents a fundamental probe of the thermal history of the early Universe, and as such of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. Traditional approaches to the neutrino decoupling are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Miguel Escudero

We demonstrate that plasmon neutrinos are the dominant form of energy loss in model white dwarf stars down to T_eff ~ 25,000 K, depending on the stellar mass. The lower end of this range overlaps the observed temperatures for the V777 Her…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. E. Winget , D. J. Sullivan , T. S. Metcalfe , S. D. Kawaler , M. H. Montgomery

Sterile neutrinos as source of mass and flavor mixing of active neutrinos as well as genesis of dark matter (DM) and matter-antimatter asymmetry have gained special interest. Here we study the case of the Standard Model (SM) extended with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Ernesto A. Matute

We propose a simple and flexible mechanism by which sterile neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously account for the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe and the dark matter abundance. Crucially, neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 G. Arcadi , J. P. Garcés , M. Lindner

Neutrino masses are usually described by adding to the Standard Model some SU(2)-singlet fermions that have the Yukawa couplings, as well as some Majorana mass terms. The number of such fields and the scales of their Majorana masses are not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Kusenko

Sterile neutrinos with a mass of a few keV can serve as cosmological warm dark matter. We study the production of keV sterile neutrinos in the early universe from the decay of a frozen-in scalar. Previous studies focused on heavy frozen-in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-21 Adisorn Adulpravitchai , Michael A. Schmidt

The presence of massive sterile neutrinos $N$ mixed with the active ones induces flavor violating processes in the charged lepton sector at the loop level. In particular, the amplitude of $H^0\to \bar{\ell}_i\ell_j$ is expected to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 G. Hernández-Tomé , J. I. Illana , M. Masip

We analyze the stability of the electroweak vacuum in neutrino mass models containing right handed neutrinos or fermionic isotriplets. In addition to considering absolute stability, we place limits on the Yukawa couplings of new fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Manfred Lindner , Hiren H. Patel , Branimir Radovčić

Although they are best known for studying astrophysical neutrinos, neutrino telescopes like IceCube can study neutrino interactions, at energies far above those that are accessible at accelerators. In this writeup, I present two IceCube…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 Spencer R. Klein

An unidentified 3.55 keV X-ray line in stacked spectra of galaxies and clusters raises the interesting possibility that it originates from the decay of sterile neutrino dark matter. In this work, we explore mixed sterile neutrino dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-30 Emma L. Horner , Francisco Mungia Wulftange , Isabella A. Ianora , Chad T. Kishimoto

Reliable predictions of (anti)neutrino spectra and luminosities are essential for assessing the feasibility of detecting pre-supernova neutrinos. Using the stellar evolution code MESA, we calculate the (anti)neutrino spectra and…

We show that the reheating temperature of a matter-domination era in the early universe can be pushed down to the neutrino decoupling temperature at around $2 \ {\rm MeV}$ if the reheating takes place through non-hadronic decays of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

Astrophysical neutrinos travel long distances from their sources to the Earth traversing dark matter halos of clusters of galaxies and that of our own Milky Way. The interaction of neutrinos with dark matter may affect the flux of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Ki-Young Choi , Jongkuk Kim , Carsten Rott

According to different effects on neutrino oscillations, the unitarity violation in the MNSP matrix can be classified into the direct unitarity violation and the indirect unitarity violation which are induced by the existence of the light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Shu Luo

We suggest a simple model, based on the type-I seesaw mechanism, for the lepton mass matrices. The model hinges on an Abelian symmetry which leads to mass matrices with some vanishing matrix elements. The model predicts one massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura

The smallness of neutrino masses provides a tantalizing allusion to physics beyond the standard model. Heavy neutral leptons ($N$), such as hypothetical sterile neutrinos, accommodate a way to explain this observation, through the see-saw…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-05-15 Willem Verbeke

A neutrino mass model is suggested within an $SU(4)\times U(1)$ -- electroweak theory. The smallness of neutrino masses can be guaranteed by a seesaw mechanism realized through Yukawa couplings to a scalar $SU(4)$-decuplet. In this scheme…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-22 N. Anh Ky , N. T. Hong Van , D. Nguyen Dinh , P. Quang Van