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Bootstrap percolation on a graph iteratively enlarges a set of occupied sites by adjoining points with at least $\theta$ occupied neighbors. The initially occupied set is random, given by a uniform product measure, and we say that spanning…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and establish basic results of a natural extension of the classical Boolean percolation model (also known as the Gilbert disc model). We replace the balls of that model by a positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Erik I. Broman , Ronald Meester

We investigate random interlacements on Z^d, d bigger or equal to 3. This model recently introduced in arXiv:0704.2560 corresponds to a Poisson cloud on the space of doubly infinite trajectories modulo time-shift tending to infinity at…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Vladas Sidoravicius , Alain-Sol Sznitman

We define a percolation problem on the basis of spin configurations of the two dimensional XY model. Neighboring spins belong to the same percolation cluster if their orientations differ less than a certain threshold called the conducting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-19 Yancheng Wang , Wenan Guo , Bernard Nienhuis , Henk W. J. Blöte

Percolation has long served as a model for diverse phenomena and systems. The percolation transition, that is, the formation of a giant cluster on a macroscopic scale, is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. Recently,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-08 Deokjae Lee , Young Sul Cho , Byungnam Kahng

We discuss duality properties of critical Boltzmann planar maps such that the degree of a typical face is in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with parameter $\alpha\in(1,2]$. We consider the critical Bernoulli bond…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Nicolas Curien , Loïc Richier

The lilypond model on a point process in $d$-space is a growth-maximal system of non-overlapping balls centred at the points. We establish central limit theorems for the total volume and the number of components of the lilypond model on a…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Guenter Last , Mathew D. Penrose

Percolation is one of the most studied processes in statistical physics. A recent paper by Achlioptas et al. [Science 323, 1453 (2009)] has shown that the percolation transition, which is usually continuous, becomes discontinuous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-03-24 Filippo Radicchi , Santo Fortunato

We consider the percolation problem of sites on an $L\times L$ square lattice with periodic boundary conditions which were unvisited by a random walk of $N=uL^2$ steps, i.e. are vacant. Most of the results are obtained from numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-24 Amit Federbush , Yacov Kantor

The continuum random cluster model is a Gibbs modification of the standard boolean model of intensity $z > 0$ and law of radii $Q$. The formal unormalized density is given by $q^{N_{cc}}$ where $q$ is a fixed parameter and $N_{cc}$ is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Pierre Houdebert

We study the complementary set of a Poissonian ensemble of infinite cylinders in R^3, for which an intensity parameter u > 0 controls the amount of cylinders to be removed from the ambient space. We establish a non-trivial phase transition,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Marcelo Hilário , Vladas Sidoravicius , Augusto Teixeira

As a generation of the classical percolation, clique percolation focuses on the connection of cliques in a graph, where the connection of two $k$-cliques means that they share at least $l<k$ vertices. In this paper, we develop a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Ming Li , Youjin Deng , Bing-Hong Wang

The percolation threshold for flow or conduction through voids surrounding randomly placed spheres is rigorously calculated. With large scale Monte Carlo simulations, we give a rigorous continuum treatment to the geometry of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-08-02 D. J. Priour

Global physical properties of random media change qualitatively at a percolation threshold, where isolated clusters merge to form one infinite connected component. The precise knowledge of percolation thresholds is thus of paramount…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-13 Richard A. Neher , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner

We study a one parameter family of random graph models that spans a continuum between traditional random graphs of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi type, where there is no underlying structure, and percolation models, where the possible edges are…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Oskar Sandberg

We consider some continuum percolation models. We are mainly interested in giving some sufficient conditions for absence of percolation. We give some general conditions and then focuse on two examples. The first one is a multiscale…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Jean-Baptiste Gouéré

We derive an exact, simple relation between the average number of clusters and the wrapping probabilities for two-dimensional percolation. The relation holds for periodic lattices of any size. It generalizes a classical result of Sykes and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Stephan Mertens , Robert M. Ziff

In this article, we study a type of a one dimensional percolation model whose basic features include a sequential dropping of particles on a substrate followed by their transport via a pushing mechanism (see [S. N. Majumdar and D. S. Dean,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Elahe Zohoorian Azad

We consider a continuum percolation model on $\R^d$, $d\geq 1$.For $t,\lambda\in (0,\infty)$ and $d\in\{1,2,3\}$, the occupied set is given by the union of independent Brownian paths running up to time $t$ whoseinitial points form a Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Dirk Erhard , Julián Martínez , Julien Poisat

Bootstrap percolation is a prominent framework for studying the spreading of activity on a graph. We begin with an initial set of active vertices. The process then proceeds in rounds, and further vertices become active as soon as they have…