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Analytical functions for the propagators of QCD, including a set of chiral quarks, are derived by a one-loop massive expansion in the Landau gauge, and are studied in Minkowski space, yielding a direct proof of positivity violation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-04 Fabio Siringo

In Landau gauge QCD the infrared behavior of the propagator of transverse gluons can be analytically determined to be a power law from Dyson-Schwinger equations. This propagator clearly shows positivity violation, indicating the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , W. Detmold , C. S. Fischer , P. Maris

With the aim of looking for signatures of deconfinement, the poles and the spectral function of the Landau-gauge gluon propagator are investigated at one loop, vanishing spatial momentum and finite temperature within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Giorgio Comitini

The Landau-gauge gluon propagator is studied using the coarse and fine dynamical MILC configurations. The effects of dynamical quarks are clearly visible and lead to a reduction of the nonperturbative infrared enhancement relative to the…

The propagator of confined quarks is calculated for timelike momenta by transforming Minkowski Greens functions to the Temporal Euclidean space. Based on the framework of the Schwinger-Dyson equations the QCD quark propagator is obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-26 V. Sauli

Chiral symmetry breaking and mass generation is studied in a vectorial, confining asymptotic free gauge theory. Using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in improved ladder approximation, we calculate the fermion propagator in the whole Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Sauli

We summarise results for the propagators of Landau gauge QCD from the Green's functions approach and lattice calculations. The nonperturbative solutions for the ghost, gluon and quark propagators from a coupled set of Dyson-Schwinger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Fischer , R. Alkofer

We report on a study of the analytical structure of the Landau gauge gluon, ghost and quark propagators taken from lattice simulations using large physical volumes, to better access the IR region, and large gauge ensembles to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-09 Orlando Oliveira , Alexandre F. Falcão , Paulo J. Silva

We explore the analytic structure of the gluon and quark propagators of Landau gauge QCD from numerical solutions of the coupled system of renormalized Dyson--Schwinger equations and from fits to lattice data. We find sizable negative norm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , W. Detmold , C. S. Fischer , P. Maris

Recent investigations of the Dyson-Schwinger equations and Monte-Carlo lattice calculations resulted in a coherent description of the fully dressed gluon, ghost and quark propagators in Landau gauge QCD. In the Dyson-Schwinger approach the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer

We exploit the recent lattice results for the infrared gluon propagator with light dynamical quarks and solve the gap equation for the quark propagator. Chiral symmetry breaking and confinement (intimately tied with the analytic properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-08 A. Bashir , A. Raya , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

Lattice simulations of the QCD correlation functions in the Landau gauge have established two remarkable facts. First, the coupling constant in the gauge sector remains finite and moderate at all scales, suggesting that some kind of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

The gluon propagator is one of the fundamental Green's functions of QCD. It is an essential ingredient in, for example, the modeling of the Schwinger-Dyson equation used to describe hadronic phenomenology. From the Landau gauge gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-20 Orlando Oliveira , P. Bicudo , D. Dudal , T. Frederico , W. de Paula , N. Vandersickel

We have investigated a closed system of equations for the quark propagator, obtained earlier within our general approach to QCD at low energies. It implies quark confinement (the quark propagator has no pole, indeed), as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

The infrared behavior of the quark propagator is studied at one loop and in the Landau gauge ($\xi=0$) using the screened massive expansion of full QCD and three different resummation schemes for the quark self-energy. The shift of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Giorgio Comitini , Daniele Rizzo , Massimiliano Battello , Fabio Siringo

A closed system of equations for the propagators of Landau gauge QCD is obtained in a truncation scheme for their Dyson-Schwinger equations which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions while neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Steven Ahlig , Lorenz von Smekal

The Dyson-Schwinger equation for the quark self energy is solved in rainbow approximation using an infrared (IR) vanishing gluon propagator that introduces an IR mass scale $b$. There exists a $b$ dependent critical coupling indicating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Axel Bender , Reinhard Alkofer

We review some recent developments in nonperturbative studies of quantum field theory (QFT) using the Schwinger-Dyson equations formulated directly in Minkowski space. We begin with the introduction of essential ideas of the integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Vladimir Sauli

We study analytic structures of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau-gauge QCD and general properties from the existence of unusual singularities. First, we investigate analytic structures of the QCD propagators using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Minkowski structure of the Fermion propagator in QED$_{2+1}$ is evaluated using dispersion like method Including massive fermion loop to the photon spectral function there is no infrared divergences in the gauge d=-1.Screening effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Yuichi Hoshino
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