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We consider a range of model potentials with metastable states undergoing molecular dynamics coupled to a thermal bath in the high friction regime, and consider how the optimal reaction coordinate depends on the diffusion anisotropy. For…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

Understanding the driving forces behind the nucleation of different polymorphs is of great importance for material sciences and the pharmaceutical industry. This includes understanding the reaction coordinate that governs the nucleation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-25 Ziyue Zou , Sun-Ting Tsai , Pratyush Tiwary

Understanding kinetics including reaction pathways and associated transition rates is an important yet difficult problem in numerous chemical and biological systems especially in situations with multiple competing pathways. When these…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Sun-Ting Tsai , Zachary Smith , Pratyush Tiwary

A key factor influencing a drug's efficacy is its residence time in the binding pocket of the host protein. Using atomistic computer simulation to predict this residence time and the associated dissociation process is a desirable but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-08 Pratyush Tiwary , Jagannath Mondal , Joseph A. Morrone , B. J. Berne

Demanding a consistent quantum field theory description of spin 1/2 particles near a circular Fermi surface in 2d leads to a unique fermionic theory with relevant quartic interactions which has an emergent Lorentz symmetry and automatically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Eliot Kapit , André LeClair

Reaction coordinates (RCs) are low-dimensional representations of complex dynamical systems that capture their long-term dynamics. In this work, we focus on the criteria of lumpability and decomposability, previously established for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Zhicheng Zhang , Ling Guo , Hao Wu

Estimating rate coefficients from complex chemical reactions is essential for advancing detailed chemistry. However, the stiffness inherent in real-world atmospheric chemistry systems poses severe challenges, leading to training instability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Wenqing Peng , Zhi-Song Liu , Michael Boy

Protein-ligand interactions are crucial for a wide range of physiological processes. Many cellular functions result in these non-covalent `bonds' being mechanically strained, and this can be integral to proper cellular function. Broadly,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-31 Willmor J. Peña Ccoa , Glen M. Hocky

The process of ligand-protein unbinding is crucial in biophysics. Water is an essential part of any biological system and yet, many aspects of its role remain elusive. Here, we simulate with state-of-the-art enhanced sampling techniques the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-09-30 Narjes Ansari , Valerio Rizzi , Michele Parrinello

The worst-case robust adaptive beamforming problem for general-rank signal model is considered. Its formulation is to maximize the worst-case signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), incorporating a positive semidefinite constraint…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-15 Yongwei Huang , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Ligand-receptor binding and unbinding are fundamental biomolecular processes and particularly essential to drug efficacy. Environmental water fluctuations, however, impact the corresponding thermodynamics and kinetics and thereby challenge…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Shenggao Zhou , R. Gregor Weiß , Li-Tien Cheng , Joachim Dzubiella , J. Andrew McCammon , Bo Li

We propose Co-op, a novel method for accurately and robustly estimating the 6DoF pose of objects unseen during training from a single RGB image. Our method requires only the CAD model of the target object and can precisely estimate its pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Sungphill Moon , Hyeontae Son , Dongcheol Hur , Sangwook Kim

We investigate the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) method where the step size lies within a banded region instead of being given by a fixed formula. The optimal convergence rate under mild conditions and large initial step size is proved.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Xiaoyu Wang , Ya-xiang Yuan

Inexpensive numerical methods are key to enable simulations of systems of a large number of particles of different shapes in Stokes flow. Several approximate methods have been introduced for this purpose. We study the accuracy of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-24 Anna Broms , Mattias Sandberg , Anna-Karin Tornberg

Reaction coordinates (RCs) are the few essential coordinates of a protein that control its functional processes, such as allostery, enzymatic reaction, and conformational change. They are critical for understanding protein function and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Ao Ma , Huiyu Li

This paper extends the second-order accurate BGK finite volume schemes for the ultra-relativistic flow simulations [5] to the 1D and 2D special relativistic hydrodynamics with the Synge equation of state. It is shown that such 2D schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yaping Chen , Yangyu Kuang , Huazhong Tang

Recent work in data-driven control has revived behavioral theory to perform a variety of complex control tasks, by directly plugging libraries of past input-output trajectories into optimal control problems. Despite recent advances, a key…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-25 Luca Furieri , Baiwei Guo , Andrea Martin , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Online Conformal Prediction (CP) struggles to balance temporal adaptability and structural stability. Feedback-driven methods (e.g., Adaptive Conformal Inference (ACI)) suffer from systemic marginal under-coverage and high interval variance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Yu-Hsueh Fang , Chia-Yen Lee

We derive analytic expressions for the critical temperatures of the superconducting (SC) and pseudogap (PG) phases of the high-Tc cuprates, which are in excellent agreement with the experimental data for single-layered materials such as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-12 E. C. Marino , Reginaldo O. C. Junior , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes , Van Sérgio Alves

Patterned surfaces with large effective slip lengths, such as super-hydrophobic surfaces containing trapped gas bubbles, have the potential to reduce hydrodynamic drag. Based on lubrication theory, we analyze an approach of a hydrophilic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-14 Aleksey V. Belyaev , Olga I. Vinogradova
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