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Large-N phase transitions occurring in massive N=2 theories can be probed by Wilson loops in large antisymmetric representations. The logarithm of the Wilson loop is effectively described by the free energy of a Fermi distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Jorge Russo , Konstantin Zarembo

We derive the partition function of 5d ${\cal N}=1$ gauge theories on the manifold $S^3_b \times \Sigma_{\frak g}$ with a partial topological twist along the Riemann surface, $\Sigma_{\frak g}$. This setup is a higher dimensional uplift of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 P. Marcos Crichigno , Dharmesh Jain , Brian Willett

We revisit the proposal that the ensemble average over free boson CFTs in two dimensions - parameterized by Narain's moduli space - is dual to an exotic theory of gravity in three dimensions dubbed $U(1)$ gravity. We consider flavored…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-01 Shouvik Datta , Sarthak Duary , Per Kraus , Pronobesh Maity , Alexander Maloney

In this paper we study the large $N$ solution to matrix models describing the partition functions of 3d supersymmetric gauge theories on $S^3$. The model we focus on has a single $U(N)$ gauge group and fundamental fields, whose number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Louise Anderson , Nadav Drukker

The free field partition function for a generic U(N) gauge theory, where the fundamental fields transform in the adjoint representation, is analysed in terms of symmetric polynomial techniques. It is shown by these means how this is related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. A. Dolan

The supersymmetric cigar (half-)index or cigar partition function of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories contains a wealth of information. Physically, it captures the spectrum of BPS states, the non-perturbative corrections to various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-30 Mykola Dedushenko , Nikita Nekrasov

We investigate the supereigenvalue model in the Ramond sector. We prove that its partition function can be obtained by acting on elementary functions with exponents of the given operators. The Virasoro constraints for this supereigenvalue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Ying Chen , Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

Various approaches to construction of dual formulations of non-abelian lattice gauge theories are reviewed. In the case of U(N) LGT we use a theory of the Weingarten functions to construct a dual formulation. In particular, the dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn

We revisit the calculation of one-loop corrections to the partition functions of a string ending on a circular or straight line in type IIB string theory on $AdS_3\times S^3 \times T^4$ supported by a mixture of 3-form fluxes depending on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-28 Daniel Pajer

We explore the non-perturbative Dyson-Schwinger equations obeyed by the partition functions of the $\Omega$-deformed $\mathcal{N}=2, d=4$ supersymmetric linear quiver gauge theories in the presence of surface defects. We demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Saebyeok Jeong , Nikita Nekrasov

Aiming at a complete classification of unitary N=2 minimal models (where the assumption of space-time supersymmetry has been dropped), it is shown that each modular invariant candidate of a partition function for such a theory is indeed the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 Oliver Gray

We study a system of nanowires, i.e., the theory of 1+1 dimensional massless fermions interacting with 3+1 dimensional U(1) gauge fields. When allowing for non-zero chemical potentials, this system has a complex action problem in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-24 Christof Gattringer , Vasily Sazonov

We investigate cohomological gauge theories in noncommutative R^{2D}. We show that vacuum expectation values of the theories do not depend on noncommutative parameters, and the large noncommutative parameter limit is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Akifumi Sako , Toshiya Suzuki

We study partition functions of low-energy effective theories of M2-branes, whose type IIB brane constructions include orientifolds. We mainly focus on circular quiver superconformal Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$, whose gauge group is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Masazumi Honda

We study the action of S-duality on half-BPS Wilson loop operators in 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ theories. The duality is the statement that different massive deformations of a single 5d SCFT are described by different gauge theories, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Benjamin Assel , Antonio Sciarappa

We find new bilinear relations for the partition functions of U(N)_k x U(N+M)_{-k} ABJ theory with two parameter mass deformation (m_1,m_2), which generalize the q-Toda-like equation found previously for m_1=m_2. By combining the bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-09 Tomoki Nosaka

A bosonization scheme of the $q$-vertex operators of $\uqa$ for arbitrary level is obtained. They act as intertwiners among the highest weight modules constructed in a bosonic Fock space. An integral formula is proposed for $N$-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Akishi Kato , Yas-Hiro Quano , Jun'ichi Shiraishi

Wilson loops in gauge theories pose a fundamental challenge for dualities. Wilson loops are labeled by a representation of the gauge group and should map under duality to loop operators labeled by the same data, yet generically, dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Benjamin Assel , Jaume Gomis

We investigate the exact results for circular 1/4 and 1/2 BPS Wilson loops in the $d=3$ ${\mathcal N}=4$ super Chern-Simons-matter theory that could be obtained by orbifolding Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) theory. The partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 Hao Ouyang , Jun-Bao Wu , Jia-ju Zhang

We define and compute the continuous orbifold partition function and a generating function for all $n$-point correlation functions for the rank two free fermion vertex operator superalgebra on a genus two Riemann surface formed by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Michael P. Tuite , Alexander Zuevsky