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While advances in computation are enabling finer grid resolutions in numerical weather prediction models, representing land-atmosphere exchange processes as a lower boundary condition remains a challenge. This partially results of the fact…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Fabien Margairaz , Eric Pardyjak , Marc Calaf

We consider the well-posedness of the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) front equation. By using the null structure of the equation via a paradifferential normal form analysis, we obtain balanced energy estimates, which allow us…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Albert Ai , Ovidiu-Neculai Avadanei

In this paper, we consider a family of piecewise constant solutions of the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equation. We derive the contour dynamics equation of the QGSW front, which is a nonlinear, nonlocal dispersive equation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Fangchi Yan , Qingtian Zhang

In this paper, a quantitative estimate of unique continuation for the stochastic heat equation with bounded potentials on the whole Euclidean space is established. This paper generalizes the earlier results in [29] and [17] from a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Yuanhang Liu , Donghui Yang , Xingwu Zeng , Can Zhang

We consider the thermal properties of a scalar field theory on curved spacetimes. In particular, we argue for the existence in the de Sitter, Kruskal and Rindler manifolds of a discrete spectrum of allowed temperatures (the odd multiples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Bertola , Vittorio Gorini , Mauro Zeni

This monograph addresses an important problem in mathematical fluid dynamics: constructing stable, long-term solutions to certain quasilinear evolution equations. We implement an elaborate scheme for building global quasiperiodic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Jaemin Park

In this paper for either the sharp front Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equation or the Muskat problem we rule out the "splash singularity" blow-up scenario; in other words we prove that the contours evolving from either of these systems can not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Francisco Gancedo , Robert M. Strain

We derive a uniqueness and stability principle for surface diffusion before the onset of singularities. The perturbations, however, are allowed to undergo topological changes. The main ingredient is a relative energy inequality, which in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Milan Kroemer , Tim Laux

In this paper, we focus on the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation with fractional horizontal dissipation and vertical thermal diffusion which represents a general case of the classical surface quasi-geostrophic equation. On…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Jamel Benameur , Mustapha Amara

We establish new non-uniqueness results for the forced inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic equation, via an alternating formulation of convex integration techniques. Our results imply non-uniquenesss in the class of weak solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Aynur Bulut , Manh Khang Huynh , Stan Palasek

In this paper, we announce a rigorous approach to establishing uniqueness results, under certain conditions, for initial-boundary-value problems for a class of linear evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) formulated in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Andreas Chatziafratis , Spyridon Kamvissis

In this work, we study a phase transition model in atmospheric dynamics, inspired by the works [6,14,15], which analyze the primitive equations governing the evolution of velocity, temperature, and specific humidity. The main difficulty…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Giada Cianfarani Carnevale , Donatella Donatelli , Stefano Spirito

We study a model elliptic pseudo-differential equation and simplest boundary value problems for a half-space and a special cone in Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces which have different smoothness with respect to separate variables. Sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Vladimir Vasilyev , Victor Polunin , Igor Shmal

We derive a singular version of the Sphere Covering Inequality which was recently introduced in [42], suitable for treating singular Liouville-type problems with superharmonic weights. As an application we deduce new uniqueness results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Daniele Bartolucci , Changfeng Gui , Aleks Jevnikar , Amir Moradifam

The purpose of this review is to provide a brief overview of some recent conceptual developments about possible criteria to guarantee the uniqueness of the quantization in a variety of situations that are found in cosmological systems.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-18 Jerónimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

We are interested in nonlocal Eikonal Equations describing the evolution of interfaces moving with a nonlocal, non monotone velocity. For these equations, only the existence of global-in-time weak solutions is available in some particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Guy Barles , Pierre Cardaliaguet , Olivier Ley , Aurélien Monteillet

This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of transition fronts of a general reaction-diffusion-advection equation in domains with multiple branches. In this paper, every branch in the domain is not necessary to be straight…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Hongjun Guo

In this note we examine the dynamical role played by inertial forces on the surface temperature (or buoyancy) variance in strongly rotating, stratified flows with uniform potential vorticity fields. In particular, using a dynamic,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-14 Zachary Bradshaw , Zoran Grujic

Lie symmetries of a Novikov geometrically integrable equation are found and group-invariant solutions are obtained. Local conservation laws up to second order are established as well as their corresponding conserved quantities. Sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Nazime Sales Filho , Igor Leite Freire

In this work, we investigate the blow-up of solutions to the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equation in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$, within the more singular range $\beta\in(1,2)$ for the coupling of the velocity field. This behavior is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Ricardo M. M. Guimarães