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The restricted planar elliptic three body problem models the motion of a massless body under the Newtonian gravitational force of the two other bodies, the primaries, which evolve in Keplerian ellipses. A trajectory is called oscillatory if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Marcel Guardia , Pau Martín , Lara Sabbagh , Tere M. Seara

Conventional approaches to incorporating general relativistic effects into the dynamics of N-body systems containing central black holes, or of hierarchical triple systems with a relativistic inner binary, may not be adequate when the goal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-07 Clifford M. Will

The relativistic three-nucleon problem is formulated by constructing a dynamical unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group on the three-nucleon Hilbert space. Two-body interactions are included that preserve the Poincar\'e symmetry,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster , T. Lin , W. Glöckle

The three-body problem is reexamined in the framework of general relativity. The Newtonian three-body problem admits Euler's collinear solution, where three bodies move around the common center of mass with the same orbital period and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-13 Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

The description of unstable motions in the Restricted Planar Circular 3-Body Problem, modeling the dynamics of a Sun-Planet-Asteriod system, is one of the fundamental problems in Celestial Mechanics. The goal of this paper is to analyze…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

We provide a rigorous justification of the semiclassical quasi-neutral and the quantum many-body limits to the isothermal Euler equations. We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Boltzmann system under a quasi-neutral scaling and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Immanuel Ben Porat , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Difan Yuan

In this work, we study the motions in the region around the equilateral Lagrangian equilibrium points L4 and L5, in the framework of the Circular Planar Restricted Three-Body Problem (hereafter, CPRTBP). We design a semi-analytic approach…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-04 Rocio Isabel Paez , Ugo Locatelli

We study a stiff quasi-periodic orbit of the electromagnetic two-body problem of Dirac's electrodynamics of point charges. We expand the delay equations of motion about circular orbits to obtain the variational equations up to nonlinear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jayme De Luca

The parameterised post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism is a weak-field slow-motion approximation for both GR and some of its generalisations. It permits various parameterisations of the motion, among which are the Lagrange-type and Gauss-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-16 Pini Gurfil , Michael Efroimsky

We consider the restricted n + 1-body problem of Newtonian mechanics. For periodic, planar configurations of n bodies which is symmetric under rotation by a fixed angle, the z-axis is invariant. We consider the effect of placing a massless…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Lennard Bakker , Skyler Simmons

Various astrophysical processes are known, where the fly-by of a massive object affects matter initially supported against gravity by rotation. Examples are perturbations of galaxies, protoplanetary discs or planetary systems. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-06 Andreas Breslau , Kirsten Vincke , Susanne Pfalzner

We study a general relativistic gravitomagnetic 3-body effect induced by the spin angular momentum ${\boldsymbol S}_\textrm{X}$ of a rotating mass $M_\textrm{X}$ orbited at distance $r_\textrm{X}$ by a local gravitationally bound restricted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-18 Lorenzo Iorio

We consider a restricted $(N+1)$-body problem, with $N \geq 3$ and homogeneous potentials of degree $-\a<0$, $\a \in [1,2)$. We prove the existence of infinitely many collision-free periodic solutions with negative and small Jacobi constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Nicola Soave

Two long-standing problems with the post-Newtonian approximation for isolated slowly-moving systems in general relativity are: (i) the appearance at high post-Newtonian orders of divergent Poisson integrals, casting a doubt on the soundness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Poujade , Luc Blanchet

We solve equations, describing in a simplified way the newtonian dynamics of a selfgravitating nonrotating spheroidal body after loss of stability. We find that contraction to a singularity happens only in a pure spherical collapse, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

We present numerical simulations of the gravitational three-body problem, in which three particles lie at rest close to the vertices of an equilateral triangle. In the unperturbed problem, the three particles fall towards the center of mass…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-09 Hugo D. Parischewsky , Alessandro A. Trani , Nathan W. C. Leigh

The restricted planar elliptic three body problem (RPETBP) describes the motion of a massless particle (a comet) under the gravitational field of two massive bodies (the primaries, say the Sun and Jupiter) revolving around their center of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Amadeu Delshams , Vadim Kaloshin , Abraham de la Rosa , Tere M. Seara

The 2:1 mean motion resonance orbit was integrated at the restricted planar 3-body problem in absolute frame. Orbit of Jupiter was assumed circular. Initial Jupiter longitude was assumed zero. The Runge-Kutta method was used. The start of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Rosaev

We show (Theorem 3) that the symplectic reduction of the spatial $n$-body problem at non-zero angular momentum is a singular symplectic space consisting of two symplectic strata, one for spatial motions and the other for planar motions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Holger Dullin , Richard Montgomery

We study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $3$-body system in 3D space with interaction depending only on mutual distances. The study is restricted to solutions in the space of relative motion which are functions of mutual…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 Alexander V Turbiner , Willard Miller , Adrian M Escobar-Ruiz
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